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Document - 8. Monetary Survey () or PDF - 8. Monetary Survey ()
8. Monetary Survey
Date : Mar 23, 2026
(₹ Crore)
Item Outstanding as on March 31/last reporting Fortnights of the month/reporting Fortnights
2024-25 2025 2026
Jan. 24 Dec. 31 Jan. 15 Jan. 31
1 2 3 4 5
Monetary Aggregates          
NM1 (1.1+1.2.1+1.3) 6584081 6259608 7366017 7144172 7312843
NM2 (NM1 + 1.2.2.1) 15768688 15325083 17316449 17061602 17336563
NM3 (NM2 +1.2.2.2 + 1.4 = 2.1 + 2.2 + 2.3 – 2.4 – 2.5) 27909568 27359088 30303667 30104447 30503867
1. Components          
1.1 Currency with the Public 3630751 3503602 3828361 3889935 3906775
1.2 Aggregate Deposits of Residents 23250261 22797212 25534730 25176391 25563735
1.2.1 Demand Deposits 2840023 2651712 3422658 3137658 3288801
1.2.2 Time Deposits of Residents 20410239 20145500 22112072 22038733 22274935
1.2.2.1 Short-term Time Deposits 9184607 9065475 9950433 9917430 10023721
1.2.2.1.1 Certificates of Deposits (CDs) 527375 503843 572678 575940 587099
1.2.2.2 Long-term Time Deposits 11225631 11080025 12161640 12121303 12251214
1.3 ‘Other’ Deposits with RBI 113307 104294 114999 116579 117267
1.4 Call/Term Funding from Financial Institutions 915248 953980 825578 921542 916090
2. Sources          
2.1 Domestic Credit 28800727 27875140 31132873 31054489 31524326
2.1.1 Net Bank Credit to the Government 8510825 7988402 8750686 8835589 8944038
2.1.1.1 Net RBI credit to the Government 1508105 1047893 1545561 1707315 1806724
2.1.1.2 Credit to the Government by the Banking System 7002720 6940509 7205125 7128274 7137313
2.1.2 Bank Credit to the Commercial Sector 20289901 19886738 22382188 22218900 22580288
2.1.2.1 RBI Credit to the Commercial Sector 38246 22760 20322 16954 17876
2.1.2.2 Credit to the Commercial Sector by the Banking System 20251656 19863978 22361866 22201946 22562413
2.1.2.2.1 Other Investments ( Non-SLR Securities) 1208294 1201967 1222086 1241485 1252927
2.2 Government’s Currency Liabilities to the Public 36632 35683 39895 40058 40222
2.3 Net Foreign Exchange Assets of the Banking Sector 5605462 5321759 6168522 6238663 6489772
2.3.1 Net Foreign Exchange Assets of the RBI 5550947 5272023 5998424 6062086 6356081
2.3.2 Net Foreign Currency Assets of the Banking System 54514 49737 170098 176577 133691
2.4 Capital Account 4481184 4469766 5483625 5552058 5805144
2.5 Other items (net) 2052068 1403728 1553998 1676706 1745309
Note: NM2 and NM3 do not include FCNR (B) deposits.
2.4: Consist of paid-up capital and reserves.
2.5: includes other demand and time liabilities of the banking system

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