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Document - 42. Standard Presentation of BoP in India as per BPM6 (US $ Million) () or PDF - 42. Standard Presentation of BoP in India as per BPM6 (US $ Million) ()
42. Standard Presentation of BoP in India as per BPM6 (US $ Million)
Date : Mar 23, 2026
(US$ Million)
Item Oct-Dec 2024 Oct-Dec 2025 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
1. Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C) 261720 273035 -11315 274857 288029 -13172
1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b) 213304 241403 -28099 222921 259049 -36128
1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3) 109817 189126 -79309 111694 205324 -93629
1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis 109391 169659 -60268 111359 182444 -71085
1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting 426 0 426 335 0 335
1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold   19467 -19467   22879 -22879
1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13) 103487 52277 51210 111227 53726 57502
1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 244 31 213 369 65 304
1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 82 305 -223 120 465 -345
1.A.b.3 Transport 8278 8847 -569 8278 8481 -203
1.A.b.4 Travel 10068 8371 1698 9924 9052 872
1.A.b.5 Construction 1047 834 213 1371 822 549
1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services 870 894 -24 888 832 56
1.A.b.7 Financial services 2086 741 1346 1935 875 1060
1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 621 4573 -3952 491 4562 -4070
1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 48296 7416 40880 54315 7275 47039
1.A.b.10 Other business services 29603 18252 11352 32121 19261 12859
1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 1148 1242 -95 1193 1120 73
1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e. 167 307 -139 166 335 -170
1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e. 977 465 512 58 582 -524
1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3) 12341 28763 -16422 13994 26192 -12198
1.B.1 Compensation of employees 2180 1046 1135 2253 1146 1107
1.B.2 Investment income 8094 26925 -18831 7909 23722 -15813
1.B.2.1 Direct investment 2631 17134 -14503 2793 15041 -12249
1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment 95 2596 -2502 80 1833 -1753
1.B.2.3 Other investment 690 6991 -6301 1075 6686 -5612
1.B.2.4 Reserve assets 4678 204 4474 3962 161 3801
1.B.3 Other primary income 2067 793 1274 3832 1324 2508
1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2) 36074 2868 33206 37942 2788 35154
1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 35992 2565 33427 37844 2477 35367
1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/non-resident households) 35063 1871 33192 36888 1862 35026
1.C.1.2 Other current transfers 928 694 234 956 615 341
1.C.2 General government 83 303 -221 97 310 -213
2. Capital Account (2.1+2.2) 185 322 -137 228 211 17
2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets 16 151 -135 25 73 -48
2.2 Capital transfers 169 171 -2 203 138 65
3. Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5) 319938 308785 11154 484292 469931 14361
3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B) 20635 23445 -2810 22457 26116 -3659
3.1.A Direct Investment in India 19722 16218 3505 21804 17926 3879
3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares 17069 15637 1433 20248 17273 2975
3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 11136 15637 -4501 13589 17273 -3684
3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings 5934   5934 6659   6659
3.1.A.2 Debt instruments 2653 581 2072 1556 652 904
3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 2653 581 2072 1556 652 904
3.1.B Direct Investment by India 913 7228 -6315 652 8190 -7538
3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares 913 5024 -4111 652 6542 -5890
3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 913 3313 -2400 652 4613 -3960
3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings   1712 -1712   1929 -1929
3.1.B.2 Debt instruments 0 2203 -2203 0 1648 -1648
3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises   2203 -2203   1648 -1648
3.2 Portfolio Investment 171412 182784 -11372 185550 185727 -177
3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India 170667 182102 -11435 184185 184270 -85
3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 144811 156671 -11860 157600 158838 -1238
3.2.2 Debt securities 25856 25431 425 26585 25431 1154
3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India 745 682 63 1365 1458 -93
3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 6569 12105 -5536 6549 12194 -5646
3.4 Other investment 83662 90450 -6789 245328 245894 -565
3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs) 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.4.2 Currency and deposits 25919 22776 3143 25932 20995 4936
3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG) 8 5 2 0 118 -118
3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits) 25912 22771 3141 25932 20877 5054
3.4.2.3 General government    0   0
3.4.2.4 Other sectors     0     0
3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital) 37480 45347 -7867 197424 199769 -2345
3.4.3.A Loans to India 27853 35728 -7875 20853 22000 -1147
3.4.3.B Loans by India 9627 9619 8 176571 177769 -1198
3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 52 59 -7 52 34 18
3.4.5 Trade credit and advances 19253 15241 4012 24451 13034 11417
3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other 958 7028 -6071 -2530 12061 -14592
3.4.7 Special drawing rights    0   0
3.5 Reserve assets 37660 0 37660 24409 0 24409
3.5.1 Monetary gold    0   0
3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a.     0     0
3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a.     0     0
3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets) 37660 0 37660 24409 0 24409
4. Total assets/liabilities 319938 308785 11154 484292 469931 14361
4.1 Equity and investment fund shares 170159 190178 -20019 186466 196340 -9874
4.2 Debt instruments 111161 111578 -418 275948 261530 14418
4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities 38618 7028 31590 21878 12061 9817
5. Net errors and omissions 298 0 298 0 1206 -1206
Note: P: Preliminary.
Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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