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Document - 41. Indias Overall Balance of Payments (₹ Crore) () or PDF - 41. Indias Overall Balance of Payments (₹ Crore) ()
41. India's Overall Balance of Payments (₹ Crore)
Date : Mar 23, 2026
(₹ Crore)
Item Oct-Dec 2024 Oct-Dec 2025 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance Of Payments (1+2+3) 4598686 4916766 -318081 6549391 6766900 -217509
1. Current Account (1.1+ 1.2) 2210541 2306305 -95764 2449348 2566955 -117607
1.1 Merchandise 927514 1597355 -669841 995321 1829663 -834342
1.2 Invisibles (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 1283026 708950 574077 1454028 737293 716735
1.2.1 Services 874055 441535 432520 991157 478754 512403
1.2.1.1 Travel 85035 70697 14338 88432 80662 7771
1.2.1.2 Transportation 69916 74723 -4807 73762 75571 -1809
1.2.1.3 Insurance 7347 7553 -206 7910 7415 495
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 1413 2590 -1177 1477 2989 -1512
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 710344 285972 424372 819575 312117 507458
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 402186 55417 346769 476760 57362 419398
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 250030 154153 95877 286231 171639 114591
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 17623 6256 11367 17241 7793 9448
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 4896 5207 -310 6292 5468 824
1.2.2 Transfers 304738 24479 280259 338167 25135 313032
1.2.2.1 Official 753 2817 -2064 932 3061 -2129
1.2.2.2 Private 303985 21662 282323 337235 22074 315160
1.2.3 Income 104233 242936 -138702 124704 233403 -108700
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 85820 234105 -148285 104630 223191 -118561
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 18413 8831 9582 20074 10212 9861
2. Capital Account (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 2385627 2610461 -224834 4100043 4189196 -89153
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 1622029 1741812 -119783 1853572 1887758 -34186
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 174285 198020 -23735 200114 232721 -32607
2.1.1.1 In India 166573 136974 29599 194301 159739 34562
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 94051 132068 -38017 121097 153925 -32828
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 50117 0 50117 59336 0 59336
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 22405 4905 17500 13868 5813 8055
2.1.1.2 Abroad 7712 61046 -53334 5814 72983 -67169
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 7712 27980 -20268 5814 41104 -35291
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 14456 -14456 0 17192 -17192
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 18610 -18610 0 14686 -14686
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 1447744 1543792 -96048 1653457 1655037 -1580
2.1.2.1 In India 1441453 1538030 -96577 1641292 1642046 -754
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 1441453 1538030 -96577 1641292 1642046 -754
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 1223076 1323243 -100167 1404393 1415426 -11033
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 218376 214787 3590 236899 226620 10279
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 6291 5762 529 12165 12990 -825
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 364145 287604 76541 1888990 1770325 118665
2.2.1 External Assistance 24961 19334 5626 26994 28775 -1781
2.2.1.1 By India 52 217 -166 52 86 -34
2.2.1.2 To India 24909 19117 5792 26942 28689 -1747
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 176574 139548 37025 1644108 1625398 18709
2.2.2.1 By India 81258 81026 232 1573392 1584033 -10641
2.2.2.2 To India 95315 58522 36793 70716 41365 29351
2.2.3 Short Term to India 162611 128721 33889 217889 116152 101737
2.2.3.1 Buyers’ credit & Suppliers’ Credit >180 days 120442 128721 -8280 179169 116152 63017
2.2.3.2 Suppliers’ Credit up to 180 days 42169 0 42169 38720 0 38720
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 333936 416483 -82547 319243 313076 6167
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 333872 416438 -82566 319243 312027 7215
2.3.1.1 Assets 100112 218949 -118837 54736 118561 -63825
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 233760 197489 36271 264506 193466 71041
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 218851 192322 26530 231079 186041 45038
2.3.2 Others 64 45 19 0 1048 -1048
2.4 Rupee Debt Service 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.5 Other Capital 65518 164562 -99045 38239 218037 -179799
3. Errors & Omissions 2518 0 2518 0 10749 -10749
4. Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 318081 0 318081 217509 0 217509
4.1 I.M.F. 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) 318081 0 318081 217509 0 217509
Note: P: Preliminary.
Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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