| (₹ Crore) |
| Item/Year | 2015-16 | 2016-17 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| 1 Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C) | 3281796 | 3425146 | -143350 | 3502402 | 3598871 | -96469 |
| 1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b) | 2753734 | 3147437 | -393703 | 2980310 | 3276311 | -296002 |
| 1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3) | 1743289 | 2592820 | -849531 | 1878943 | 2633395 | -754452 |
| 1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis | 1741471 | 2385009 | -643538 | 1880972 | 2448716 | -567745 |
| 1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting | 1818 | – | 1818 | -2028 | – | -2028 |
| 1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold | – | 207811 | -207811 | – | 184679 | -184679 |
| 1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13) | 1010446 | 554617 | 455828 | 1101366 | 642916 | 458450 |
| 1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others | 1200 | 302 | 898 | 768 | 256 | 512 |
| 1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. | 995 | 2119 | -1124 | 1221 | 2372 | -1151 |
| 1.A.b.3 Transport | 91660 | 98618 | -6958 | 106312 | 94773 | 11539 |
| 1.A.b.4 Travel | 139542 | 96756 | 42786 | 155929 | 110318 | 45611 |
| 1.A.b.5 Construction | 10256 | 6268 | 3987 | 14383 | 5911 | 8473 |
| 1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services | 13113 | 7530 | 5583 | 14795 | 10033 | 4761 |
| 1.A.b.7 Financial services | 32271 | 20487 | 11784 | 34193 | 39262 | -5069 |
| 1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. | 3191 | 31952 | -28761 | 3807 | 38368 | -34561 |
| 1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services | 501263 | 26732 | 474531 | 516771 | 32457 | 484314 |
| 1.A.b.10 Other business services | 189693 | 203860 | -14167 | 220981 | 216754 | 4227 |
| 1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services | 8658 | 7913 | 746 | 9338 | 14731 | -5394 |
| 1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e. | 3788 | 5677 | -1890 | 3946 | 4021 | -75 |
| 1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e. | 14816 | 46401 | -31585 | 18921 | 73660 | -54739 |
| 1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3) | 96324 | 256104 | -159779 | 109268 | 285668 | -176400 |
| 1.B.1 Compensation of employees | 23555 | 14656 | 8899 | 26411 | 17054 | 9357 |
| 1.B.2 Investment income | 60762 | 237339 | -176578 | 67489 | 263582 | -196093 |
| 1.B.2.1 Direct investment | 34600 | 97711 | -63111 | 34705 | 127291 | -92586 |
| 1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment | 792 | 58921 | -58129 | 891 | 53750 | -52858 |
| 1.B.2.3 Other investment | 3679 | 80688 | -77010 | 7254 | 82531 | -75277 |
| 1.B.2.4 Reserve assets | 21691 | 19 | 21672 | 24639 | 11 | 24628 |
| 1.B.3 Other primary income | 12008 | 4109 | 7899 | 15368 | 5032 | 10336 |
| 1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2) | 431737 | 21605 | 410132 | 412825 | 36892 | 375933 |
| 1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs | 429072 | 15989 | 413083 | 411120 | 31682 | 379438 |
| 1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/ non-resident households) | 414874 | 14200 | 400673 | 396282 | 25399 | 370883 |
| 1.C.1.2 Other current transfers | 14199 | 1789 | 12410 | 14837 | 6282 | 8555 |
| 1.C.2 General government | 2665 | 5616 | -2951 | 1705 | 5210 | -3505 |
| 2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2) | 1987 | 1719 | 268 | 2910 | 1909 | 1001 |
| 2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets | 336 | 242 | 94 | 680 | 416 | 264 |
| 2.2 Capital transfers | 1651 | 1477 | 174 | 2230 | 1493 | 737 |
| 3 Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5) | 3339775 | 3189946 | 149829 | 3698957 | 3600303 | 98655 |
| 3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B) | 392422 | 156640 | 235782 | 474811 | 235898 | 238913 |
| 3.1.A Direct Investment in India | 364146 | 69888 | 294258 | 404057 | 120765 | 283292 |
| 3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares | 338003 | 69058 | 268945 | 382769 | 116159 | 266609 |
| 3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings | 269660 | 69058 | 200602 | 299982 | 116159 | 183822 |
| 3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings | 68343 | – | 68343 | 82787 | – | 82787 |
| 3.1.A.2 Debt instruments | 26143 | 830 | 25313 | 21289 | 4606 | 16683 |
| 3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises | 26143 | 830 | 25313 | 21289 | 4606 | 16683 |
| 3.1.B Direct Investment by India | 28276 | 86752 | -58476 | 70753 | 115133 | -44379 |
| 3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares | 28276 | 64598 | -36322 | 70753 | 85296 | -14543 |
| 3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings | 28276 | 42750 | -14474 | 70753 | 65675 | 5079 |
| 3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings | – | 21847 | -21847 | – | 19621 | -19621 |
| 3.1.B.2 Debt instruments | – | 22154 | -22154 | – | 29836 | -29836 |
| 3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises | – | 22154 | -22154 | – | 29836 | -29836 |
| 3.2 Portfolio Investment | 1412345 | 1441933 | -29588 | 1607507 | 1557026 | 50482 |
| 3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India | 1406792 | 1432998 | -26207 | 1592617 | 1541095 | 51522 |
| 3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares | 1152744 | 1175754 | -23009 | 1271983 | 1214640 | 57342 |
| 3.2.2 Debt securities | 254048 | 257245 | -3197 | 320634 | 326455 | -5820 |
| 3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India | 5553 | 8935 | -3381 | 14890 | 15931 | -1040 |
| 3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options | 95295 | 90417 | 4878 | 155252 | 89346 | 65906 |
| 3.4 Other investment | 1434150 | 1379563 | 54587 | 1453014 | 1565426 | -112412 |
| 3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs) | 2385 | – | 2385 | – | – | – |
| 3.4.2 Currency and deposits | 392397 | 289262 | 103136 | 321269 | 403019 | -81750 |
| 3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG) | 242 | 1773 | -1531 | 1930 | 16 | 1914 |
| 3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits) | 392155 | 287489 | 104666 | 319339 | 403003 | -83664 |
| 3.4.2.3 General government | | | | | | |
| 3.4.2.4 Other sectors | | | | | | |
| 3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital) | 386224 | 444261 | -58037 | 435424 | 492278 | -56854 |
| 3.4.3.A Loans to India | 363996 | 427636 | -63640 | 404641 | 470330 | -65689 |
| 3.4.3.B Loans by India | 22228 | 16625 | 5603 | 30783 | 21948 | 8836 |
| 3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes | 2674 | 7972 | -5298 | 2976 | 4941 | -1965 |
| 3.4.5 Trade credit and advances | 589587 | 599194 | -9607 | 613446 | 569981 | 43465 |
| 3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other | 60883 | 38874 | 22009 | 79900 | 95207 | -15307 |
| 3.4.7 Special drawing rights | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 3.5 Reserve assets | 5563 | 121393 | -115830 | 8373 | 152607 | -144234 |
| 3.5.1 Monetary gold | | | | | | |
| 3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a. | | | | | | |
| 3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a. | | | | | | |
| 3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets) | 5563 | 121393 | -115830 | 8373 | 152607 | -144234 |
| 4 Total assets/liabilities | 3339775 | 3189946 | 149829 | 3698957 | 3600303 | 98655 |
| 4.1 Equity and investment fund shares | 1622545 | 1416733 | 205813 | 1898623 | 1526314 | 372309 |
| 4.2 Debt instruments | 1648398 | 1612946 | 35452 | 1712061 | 1826175 | -114113 |
| 4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities | 68831 | 160267 | -91436 | 88273 | 247814 | -159541 |
| 5 Net errors and omissions | 2796 | 9542 | -6746 | 5715 | 8903 | -3187 |
| Table 134 : STANDARD PRESENTATION OF INDIA'S BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AS PER BPM6 -RUPEES (Concld.) |
| (₹ Crore) |
| Item/Year | 2017-18 | 2018-19 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| 1 Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C) | 3818016 | 4131780 | -313765 | 4503141 | 4902839 | -399698 |
| 1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b) | 3248907 | 3780666 | -531759 | 3814488 | 4501566 | -687078 |
| 1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3) | 1991436 | 3023163 | -1031727 | 2358211 | 3619072 | -1260861 |
| 1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis | 1993902 | 2806134 | -812232 | 2355921 | 3389335 | -1033415 |
| 1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting | -2466 | – | -2466 | 2290 | – | 2290 |
| 1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold | – | 217029 | -217029 | – | 229736 | -229736 |
| 1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13) | 1257472 | 757503 | 499968 | 1456277 | 882494 | 573783 |
| 1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others | 949 | 282 | 668 | 1841 | 293 | 1548 |
| 1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. | 1363 | 3528 | -2165 | 1325 | 8441 | -7115 |
| 1.A.b.3 Transport | 112418 | 113488 | -1071 | 136100 | 143689 | -7589 |
| 1.A.b.4 Travel | 182768 | 125778 | 56990 | 199142 | 151485 | 47658 |
| 1.A.b.5 Construction | 14541 | 10081 | 4460 | 23638 | 17658 | 5980 |
| 1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services | 16154 | 10957 | 5197 | 18634 | 12543 | 6091 |
| 1.A.b.7 Financial services | 33271 | 35691 | -2420 | 34019 | 24428 | 9591 |
| 1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. | 4720 | 44339 | -39618 | 4823 | 56132 | -51309 |
| 1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services | 514603 | 41887 | 472717 | 604090 | 51761 | 552329 |
| 1.A.b.10 Other business services | 240722 | 236096 | 4626 | 273644 | 282815 | -9170 |
| 1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services | 10430 | 14862 | -4432 | 12943 | 17993 | -5050 |
| 1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e. | 4280 | 5119 | -839 | 4260 | 7795 | -3535 |
| 1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e. | 121252 | 115396 | 5856 | 141818 | 107462 | 34356 |
| 1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3) | 121579 | 306391 | -184813 | 152769 | 355093 | -202324 |
| 1.B.1 Compensation of employees | 28731 | 14819 | 13911 | 33177 | 16637 | 16540 |
| 1.B.2 Investment income | 72965 | 288029 | -215064 | 96987 | 331012 | -234026 |
| 1.B.2.1 Direct investment | 37176 | 137273 | -100097 | 46499 | 152257 | -105758 |
| 1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment | 1388 | 68992 | -67605 | 1352 | 74359 | -73007 |
| 1.B.2.3 Other investment | 6057 | 81591 | -75534 | 6327 | 104023 | -97696 |
| 1.B.2.4 Reserve assets | 28344 | 173 | 28171 | 42809 | 374 | 42435 |
| 1.B.3 Other primary income | 19883 | 3543 | 16340 | 22605 | 7444 | 15161 |
| 1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2) | 447530 | 44723 | 402807 | 535884 | 46180 | 489704 |
| 1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs | 445567 | 39827 | 405740 | 534207 | 40468 | 493740 |
| 1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/ non-resident households) | 430894 | 31033 | 399861 | 516862 | 30162 | 486700 |
| 1.C.1.2 Other current transfers | 14674 | 8794 | 5879 | 17345 | 10306 | 7039 |
| 1.C.2 General government | 1962 | 4895 | -2933 | 1677 | 5712 | -4035 |
| 2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2) | 2515 | 2700 | -186 | 2370 | 3540 | -1170 |
| 2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets | 946 | 674 | 273 | 595 | 1098 | -503 |
| 2.2 Capital transfers | 1568 | 2027 | -458 | 1775 | 2442 | -667 |
| 3 Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5) | 4146357 | 3838230 | 308128 | 3910577 | 3506329 | 404248 |
| 3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B) | 415421 | 220369 | 195052 | 453100 | 239063 | 214036 |
| 3.1.A Direct Investment in India | 392944 | 138968 | 253977 | 433069 | 131136 | 301932 |
| 3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares | 374192 | 137559 | 236633 | 410131 | 129397 | 280734 |
| 3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings | 293352 | 137559 | 155793 | 314461 | 129397 | 185064 |
| 3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings | 80840 | – | 80840 | 95671 | – | 95671 |
| 3.1.A.2 Debt instruments | 18753 | 1409 | 17344 | 22937 | 1739 | 21198 |
| 3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises | 18753 | 1409 | 17344 | 22937 | 1739 | 21198 |
| 3.1.B Direct Investment by India | 22477 | 81402 | -58925 | 20031 | 107927 | -87896 |
| 3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares | 22477 | 52253 | -29776 | 20031 | 71391 | -51360 |
| 3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings | 22477 | 33866 | -11389 | 20031 | 50188 | -30157 |
| 3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings | – | 18387 | -18387 | – | 21203 | -21203 |
| 3.1.B.2 Debt instruments | – | 29149 | -29149 | – | 36536 | -36536 |
| 3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises | – | 29149 | -29149 | – | 36536 | -36536 |
| 3.2 Portfolio Investment | 1902228 | 1759597 | 142632 | 1784008 | 1798633 | -14625 |
| 3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India | 1892201 | 1749253 | 142948 | 1761779 | 1774552 | -12773 |
| 3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares | 1493388 | 1482887 | 10501 | 1428578 | 1417318 | 11260 |
| 3.2.2 Debt securities | 398813 | 266366 | 132447 | 333201 | 357234 | -24033 |
| 3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India | 10027 | 10344 | -317 | 22229 | 24080 | -1852 |
| 3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options | 127419 | 145913 | -18494 | 151279 | 143451 | 7828 |
| 3.4 Other investment | 1701289 | 1431535 | 269754 | 1402173 | 1225369 | 176804 |
| 3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs) | – | – | – | 12768 | – | 12768 |
| 3.4.2 Currency and deposits | 386460 | 324073 | 62387 | 420873 | 346672 | 74201 |
| 3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG) | 2695 | 2698 | -3 | 7099 | 4795 | 2304 |
| 3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits) | 383765 | 321375 | 62390 | 413774 | 341877 | 71897 |
| 3.4.2.3 General government | | | | – | – | – |
| 3.4.2.4 Other sectors | | | | – | – | – |
| 3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital) | 530621 | 470765 | 59856 | 583086 | 509388 | 73698 |
| 3.4.3.A Loans to India | 438189 | 381854 | 56334 | 485182 | 415457 | 69724 |
| 3.4.3.B Loans by India | 92433 | 88911 | 3522 | 97904 | 93930 | 3974 |
| 3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes | 762 | 11597 | -10835 | 1286 | 9313 | -8027 |
| 3.4.5 Trade credit and advances | 647895 | 558289 | 89606 | 301846 | 286662 | 15184 |
| 3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other | 135550 | 66810 | 68739 | 82314 | 73334 | 8980 |
| 3.4.7 Special drawing rights | | | | – | – | – |
| 3.5 Reserve assets | – | 280816 | -280816 | 120018 | 99814 | 20204 |
| 3.5.1 Monetary gold | | | | | | |
| 3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a. | | | | | | |
| 3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a. | | | | | | |
| 3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets) | – | 280816 | -280816 | 120018 | 99814 | 20204 |
| 4 Total assets/liabilities | 4146357 | 3838230 | 308128 | 3910577 | 3506329 | 404248 |
| 4.1 Equity and investment fund shares | 2028265 | 1840553 | 187713 | 2033534 | 1794951 | 238583 |
| 4.2 Debt instruments | 1982542 | 1650051 | 332491 | 1661943 | 1538231 | 123712 |
| 4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities | 135550 | 347626 | -212076 | 215100 | 173148 | 41952 |
| 5 Net errors and omissions | 12249 | 6426 | 5823 | 4083 | 7463 | -3380 |
n.i.e : not included elsewhere.
Notes : 1. Data for 2018-19 are preliminary estimates.
2. Totals may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables. |