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45. Ownership Pattern of Central and State Governments Securities
Date : Aug 19, 2024
(Per cent)
Central Government Dated Securities
Category 2023 2024
Mar. Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar.
1 2 3 4 5
(A) Total (in ₹. Crore) 9645776 9898751 10383607 10538792 10740389
1 Commercial Banks 36.61 36.58 37.96 37.55 37.66
2 Co-operative Banks 1.64 1.56 1.52 1.49 1.47
3 Non-Bank PDs 0.49 0.73 0.66 0.67 0.66
4 Insurance Companies 25.97 26.21 26.05 26.16 25.98
5 Mutual Funds 2.81 2.69 3.02 3.03 2.90
6 Provident Funds 4.71 4.59 4.42 4.57 4.47
7 Pension Funds 3.98 4.18 4.32 4.44 4.52
8 Financial Institutions 0.98 1.20 0.54 0.55 0.55
9 Corporates 1.62 1.22 1.21 1.33 1.35
10 Foreign Portfolio Investors 1.36 1.59 1.61 1.92 2.34
11 RBI 14.26 13.78 13.06 12.54 12.31
12 Others 5.57 5.67 5.64 5.74 5.79
12.1 State Governments 2.03 2.03 2.04 2.07 2.04

State Governments Securities
Category 2023 2024
Mar. Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar.
1 2 3 4 5
(B) Total (in ₹. Crore) 4929079 5050874 5161642 5338587 5646219
1 Commercial Banks 33.91 34.13 33.87 33.90 34.14
2 Co-operative Banks 3.64 3.68 3.60 3.53 3.39
3 Non-Bank PDs 0.62 0.50 0.61 0.63 0.60
4 Insurance Companies 26.80 26.73 26.97 26.64 26.14
5 Mutual Funds 1.94 2.08 1.86 2.00 2.09
6 Provident Funds 21.29 21.19 21.70 22.00 22.35
7 Pension Funds 4.81 4.84 4.82 4.56 4.76
8 Financial Institutions 1.84 1.82 1.65 1.63 1.59
9 Corporates 2.00 1.92 1.87 2.03 2.02
10 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.07
11 RBI 0.72 0.70 0.69 0.66 0.63
12 Others 2.42 2.39 2.34 2.37 2.20
12.1 State Governments 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.25

Treasury Bills
Category 2023 2024
Mar. Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar.
1 2 3 4 5
(C) Total (in ₹. Crore) 823313 1012301 925317 849151 871662
1 Commercial Banks 53.92 47.64 56.35 57.18 58.53
2 Co-operative Banks 1.29 1.20 1.20 1.28 1.67
3 Non-Bank PDs 2.85 1.99 0.54 1.70 1.66
4 Insurance Companies 6.11 4.93 5.26 5.50 5.06
5 Mutual Funds 15.30 17.04 12.74 11.21 11.89
6 Provident Funds 0.10 1.46 1.52 0.08 0.15
7 Pension Funds 0.07 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01
8 Financial Institutions 3.72 7.96 4.10 5.34 7.16
9 Corporates 4.99 4.42 4.00 4.58 4.50
10 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.40 0.12 0.10 0.07 0.01
11 RBI 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 Others 11.25 13.23 14.17 13.06 9.36
12.1 State Governments 7.16 10.33 11.36 9.26 5.88
Note: (-) represents nil or negligible
The Table format is revised since Monthly Bulletin for the month of June 2023.
State Government Securities include special bonds issued under Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY).
Bank PDs are clubbed under Commercial Banks. However, they form a small fraction of total outstanding securities.
The category ‘Others’ comprises State Governments, DICGC, PSUs, Trusts, Foreign Central Banks, HUF/Individuals etc.
Data since September 2023 includes the impact of the merger of a non-bank with a bank.

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