| (₹ Crore) | | Item/ Year | 1996-97 | 1997-98 | 1998-99 | 1999-00 | 2000-01 | 2001-02 | 2002-03 | 2003-04 | 2004-05 | 2005-06 | | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | | I. Merchandise | | | | | | | | | | | | A) Exports, f.o.b. | 121193 | 132703 | 144436 | 162753 | 207852 | 213345 | 260079 | 303915 | 381785 | 465748 | | B) Imports, c.i.f. | 173754 | 190508 | 199914 | 240112 | 264589 | 268300 | 311776 | 367301 | 533550 | 695412 | | Trade balance (A-B) | -52561 | -57805 | -55478 | -77359 | -56737 | -54955 | -51697 | -63386 | -151765 | -229664 | | II. Invisibles, net | 36279 | 36922 | 38689 | 57028 | 45139 | 71381 | 82357 | 127369 | 139591 | 185927 | | III. Current account (I+II) | -16282 | -20883 | -16789 | -20331 | -11598 | 16426 | 30660 | 63983 | -12174 | -43737 | | IV. Capital account (A to F) | 40502 | 37536 | 35034 | 48101 | 39241 | 40167 | 51377 | 80010 | 128081 | 109633 | | A) Foreign Investment | 21828 | 19961 | 10169 | 22501 | 31016 | 38861 | 29072 | 71728 | 68366 | 94814 | | B) External assistance, net | 3997 | 3463 | 3484 | 3915 | 2080 | 5819 | -14863 | -12553 | 8993 | 7876 | | C) Commercial borrowings, net | 10003 | 14558 | 18557 | 1360 | 20194 | -7543 | -8263 | -13274 | 24149 | 11610 | | D) Rupee debt service | -2542 | -2784 | -3308 | -3059 | -2760 | -2457 | -2306 | -1756 | -1858 | -2557 | | E) NRI deposits, net | 11894 | 4325 | 4059 | 6709 | 10561 | 13127 | 14424 | 16869 | -4439 | 12457 | | F) Other capital | -4681 | -1987 | 2072 | 16675 | -21850 | -7640 | 33313 | 18996 | 32870 | -14567 | | V. Overall balance (III+IV) | 24220 | 16653 | 18245 | 27770 | 27643 | 56593 | 82037 | 143993 | 115907 | 65896 | | VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) | -24220 | -16653 | -18245 | -27770 | -27643 | -56593 | -82037 | -143993 | -115907 | -65896 | | VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) | -20760 | -14367 | -16593 | -26648 | -27528 | -56593 | -82037 | -143993 | -115907 | -65896 | | VIII. IMF, net | -3460 | -2286 | -1652 | -1122 | -115 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | IX. SDR allocation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Item/ Year | 2006-07 | 2007-08 | 2008-09 | 2009-10 | 2010-11 | 2011-12 | 2012-13 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 | 2015-16 | | 1 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | | I. Merchandise | | | | | | | | | | | | A) Exports, f.o.b. | 582871 | 668008 | 857960 | 863282 | 1165665 | 1482517 | 1667690 | 1931074 | 1934210 | 1743289 | | B) Imports, c.i.f. | 862833 | 1035673 | 1405409 | 1423248 | 1746135 | 2394647 | 2732146 | 2815918 | 2820072 | 2592820 | | Trade balance (A-B) | -279962 | -367664 | -547449 | -559965 | -580470 | -912129 | -1064456 | -884845 | -885862 | -849531 | | II. Invisibles, net | 235579 | 304186 | 419820 | 380266 | 360817 | 536157 | 584846 | 697709 | 722549 | 705769 | | III. Current account (I+II) | -44383 | -63478 | -127629 | -179699 | -219654 | -375973 | -479610 | -187136 | -163313 | -143762 | | IV. Capital account (A to F) | 208017 | 433167 | 30515 | 243935 | 279105 | 307470 | 500313 | 283190 | 541238 | 259592 | | A) Foreign Investment | 134282 | 249389 | 126449 | 311704 | 277038 | 241706 | 298205 | 217933 | 473655 | 270436 | | B) External assistance, net | 8027 | 8484 | 13139 | 15359 | 22596 | 12055 | 6882 | 7400 | 12623 | 13031 | | C) Commercial borrowings, net | 73889 | 91212 | 30942 | 11971 | 53944 | 42099 | 46607 | 66128 | 1368 | -38793 | | D) Rupee debt service | -725 | -492 | -472 | -451 | -310 | -381 | -313 | -304 | -489 | -476 | | E) NRI deposits, net | 19574 | 705 | 20430 | 14243 | 14820 | 58241 | 80651 | 238000 | 86125 | 104666 | | F) Other capital | -27030 | 83870 | -159973 | -108891 | -88984 | -46251 | 68281 | -245967 | -32044 | -89272 | | V. Overall balance (III+IV) | 163634 | 369689 | -97114 | 64236 | 59451 | -68503 | 20702 | 96054 | 377925 | 115830 | | VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) | -163634 | -369689 | 97114 | -64236 | -59451 | 68503 | -20702 | -96054 | -377925 | -115830 | | VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) | -163634 | -369689 | 97114 | -64236 | -59451 | 68503 | -20702 | -96054 | -377925 | -115830 | | VIII. IMF, net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | IX. SDR allocation | - | - | 0 | -24983 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Item/ Year | 2016-17 | 2017-18 | 2018-19 | 2019-20 | 2020-21 | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 | 2024-25 | 2025-26 | | 1 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | | I. Merchandise | | | | | | | | | | | | A) Exports, f.o.b. | 1878943 | 1991436 | 2358211 | 2270919 | 2193253 | 3199115 | 3661287 | 3655128 | 3740435 | 3942256 | | B) Imports, c.i.f. | 2633395 | 3023163 | 3619072 | 3385822 | 2946318 | 4613049 | 5791926 | 5683248 | 6164655 | 6926721 | | Trade balance (A-B) | -754452 | -1031727 | -1260861 | -1114902 | -753065 | -1413934 | -2130639 | -2028119 | -2424219 | -2984465 | | II. Invisibles, net | 657536 | 717601 | 860633 | 942474 | 935135 | 1123118 | 1595865 | 1812229 | 2234357 | 2763613 | | III. Current account (I+II) | -96916 | -314126 | -400227 | -172429 | 182070 | -290816 | -534774 | -215890 | -189863 | -220852 | | IV. Capital account (A to F) | 241150 | 594942 | 380023 | 595634 | 467611 | 639935 | 464724 | 742822 | 147453 | 12588 | | A) Foreign Investment | 334814 | 396925 | 301927 | 398156 | 692395 | 312477 | 301011 | 591517 | 271735 | 221117 | | B) External assistance, net | 14665 | 19423 | 24654 | 27250 | 83332 | 40259 | 44838 | 63051 | 53683 | 22978 | | C) Commercial borrowings, net | -50928 | -5129 | 69629 | 154263 | 874 | 55218 | -32458 | 28969 | 157364 | 125053 | | D) Rupee debt service | -665 | -482 | -213 | -483 | -484 | -527 | -531 | -597 | -586 | -606 | | E) NRI deposits, net | -83664 | 62390 | 71897 | 61123 | 55121 | 24007 | 73143 | 121860 | 136290 | 127469 | | F) Other capital | 26927 | 121815 | -87871 | -44675 | -363628 | 208501 | 78721 | -61978 | -471034 | -483423 | | V. Overall balance (III+IV) | 144234 | 280816 | -20204 | 423206 | 649681 | 349119 | -70049 | 526931 | -42410 | -208264 | | VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) | -144234 | -280816 | 20204 | -423206 | -649681 | -349119 | 70049 | -526931 | 42410 | 208264 | | VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) | -144234 | -280816 | 20204 | -423206 | -649681 | -349119 | 70049 | -526931 | 42410 | 208264 | | VIII. IMF, net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | IX. SDR allocation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -132346 | 0 | 0 | - | - | Notes : 1. Data for 2025-26 are preliminary estimates.
2. Totals may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables.
Source : Reserve Bank of India. | |