| (US$ Million) | | Item/ Year | 1996-97 | 1997-98 | 1998-99 | 1999-00 | 2000-01 | 2001-02 | 2002-03 | 2003-04 | 2004-05 | 2005-06 | | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | | I. Merchandise | | | | | | | | | | | | A) Exports, f.o.b. | 34133 | 35680 | 34298 | 37542 | 45452 | 44703 | 53774 | 66285 | 85206 | 105152 | | B) Imports, c.i.f. | 48948 | 51187 | 47544 | 55383 | 57912 | 56277 | 64464 | 80003 | 118908 | 157056 | | Trade balance (A-B) | -14815 | -15507 | -13246 | -17841 | -12460 | -11574 | -10690 | -13718 | -33702 | -51904 | | II. Invisibles, net | 10196 | 10008 | 9208 | 13143 | 9794 | 14974 | 17035 | 27801 | 31232 | 42002 | | III. Current account (I+II) | -4619 | -5499 | -4038 | -4698 | -2666 | 3400 | 6345 | 14083 | -2470 | -9902 | | IV. Capital account (A to F) | 11412 | 10010 | 8260 | 11100 | 8534 | 8357 | 10640 | 17338 | 28629 | 24954 | | A) Foreign Investment | 6154 | 5390 | 2412 | 5191 | 6791 | 8146 | 6015 | 15678 | 15298 | 21395 | | B) External assistance, net | 1109 | 907 | 820 | 901 | 427 | 1204 | -3096 | -2754 | 2027 | 1766 | | C) Commercial borrowings, net | 2848 | 3999 | 4362 | 313 | 4308 | -1588 | -1701 | -2928 | 5426 | 2759 | | D) Rupee debt service | -727 | -767 | -802 | -711 | -617 | -519 | -474 | -376 | -417 | -572 | | E) NRI deposits, net | 3350 | 1125 | 961 | 1540 | 2316 | 2754 | 2978 | 3642 | -964 | 2789 | | F) Other capital | -1321 | -643 | 508 | 3866 | -4691 | -1640 | 6918 | 4076 | 7259 | -3183 | | V. Overall balance (III+IV) | 6793 | 4511 | 4222 | 6402 | 5868 | 11757 | 16985 | 31421 | 26159 | 15052 | | VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) | -6793 | -4511 | -4222 | -6402 | -5868 | -11757 | -16985 | -31421 | -26159 | -15052 | | VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) | -5818 | -3893 | -3829 | -6142 | -5842 | -11757 | -16985 | -31421 | -26159 | -15052 | | VIII. IMF, net | -975 | -618 | -393 | -260 | -26 | - | - | - | - | - | | IX. SDR allocation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Item/ Year | 2006-07 | 2007-08 | 2008-09 | 2009-10 | 2010-11 | 2011-12 | 2012-13 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 | 2015-16 | | 1 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | | I. Merchandise | | | | | | | | | | | | A) Exports, f.o.b. | 128888 | 166163 | 189001 | 182442 | 256159 | 309774 | 306581 | 318607 | 316545 | 266365 | | B) Imports, c.i.f. | 190670 | 257630 | 308520 | 300644 | 383481 | 499533 | 502237 | 466216 | 461484 | 396444 | | Trade balance (A-B) | -61782 | -91468 | -119519 | -118203 | -127322 | -189759 | -195656 | -147609 | -144940 | -130079 | | II. Invisibles, net | 52217 | 75730 | 91604 | 80022 | 79269 | 111604 | 107493 | 115313 | 118081 | 107928 | | III. Current account (I+II) | -9565 | -15738 | -27914 | -38181 | -48053 | -78155 | -88163 | -32296 | -26859 | -22151 | | IV. Capital account (A to F) | 46171 | 107902 | 7835 | 51622 | 61103 | 65324 | 91989 | 47804 | 88265 | 40055 | | A) Foreign Investment | 29743 | 62000 | 27884 | 65485 | 60500 | 50362 | 54723 | 35792 | 77476 | 41264 | | B) External assistance, net | 1787 | 2118 | 2785 | 3261 | 4967 | 2452 | 1268 | 1231 | 2053 | 1966 | | C) Commercial borrowings, net | 16443 | 22641 | 6647 | 2531 | 11832 | 9140 | 8582 | 10716 | 232 | -5856 | | D) Rupee debt service | -162 | -121 | -100 | -97 | -68 | -79 | -58 | -52 | -81 | -73 | | E) NRI deposits, net | 4321 | 179 | 4290 | 2922 | 3238 | 11918 | 14842 | 38892 | 14057 | 16052 | | F) Other capital | -5961 | 21088 | -33672 | -22480 | -19366 | -8468 | 12631 | -38775 | -5472 | -13297 | | V. Overall balance (III+IV) | 36606 | 92164 | -20080 | 13441 | 13050 | -12831 | 3826 | 15508 | 61406 | 17905 | | VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) | -36606 | -92164 | 20080 | -13441 | -13050 | 12831 | -3826 | -15508 | -61406 | -17905 | | VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) | -36606 | -92164 | 20080 | -13441 | -13050 | 12831 | -3826 | -15508 | -61406 | -17905 | | VIII. IMF, net | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | | IX. SDR allocation | - | - | - | -5160 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Item/ Year | 2016-17 | 2017-18 | 2018-19 | 2019-20 | 2020-21 | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 | 2024-25 | 2025-26 | | 1 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | | I. Merchandise | | | | | | | | | | | | A) Exports, f.o.b. | 280138 | 308970 | 337237 | 320431 | 296300 | 429164 | 456073 | 441443 | 442082 | 446147 | | B) Imports, c.i.f. | 392580 | 469006 | 517519 | 477937 | 398452 | 618623 | 721364 | 686354 | 729028 | 783435 | | Trade balance (A-B) | -112442 | -160036 | -180283 | -157506 | -102152 | -189459 | -265291 | -244911 | -286947 | -337288 | | II. Invisibles, net | 98026 | 111319 | 123026 | 132850 | 126065 | 150694 | 198236 | 218800 | 263887 | 311923 | | III. Current account (I+II) | -14417 | -48717 | -57256 | -24656 | 23912 | -38766 | -67055 | -26111 | -23060 | -25365 | | IV. Capital account (A to F) | 35967 | 92292 | 53917 | 84154 | 63374 | 86266 | 57920 | 89813 | 18027 | 1766 | | A) Foreign Investment | 49981 | 61595 | 42898 | 56558 | 93653 | 42160 | 37178 | 71455 | 32413 | 25597 | | B) External assistance, net | 2186 | 3013 | 3487 | 3856 | 11211 | 5379 | 5579 | 7603 | 6337 | 2577 | | C) Commercial borrowings, net | -7590 | -799 | 9769 | 21680 | 240 | 7407 | -4139 | 3545 | 18498 | 14164 | | D) Rupee debt service | -99 | -75 | -31 | -69 | -64 | -71 | -68 | -72 | -70 | -70 | | E) NRI deposits, net | -12367 | 9676 | 10387 | 8627 | 7364 | 3234 | 8989 | 14702 | 16163 | 14413 | | F) Other capital | 3857 | 18881 | -12592 | -6498 | -49030 | 28158 | 10381 | -7419 | -55313 | -54915 | | V. Overall balance (III+IV) | 21550 | 43574 | -3339 | 59498 | 87286 | 47501 | -9135 | 63702 | -5032 | -23599 | | VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) | -21550 | -43574 | 3339 | -59498 | -87286 | -47501 | 9135 | -63702 | 5032 | 23599 | | VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) | -21550 | -43574 | 3339 | -59498 | -87286 | -47501 | 9135 | -63702 | 5032 | 23599 | | VIII. IMF, net | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | | IX. SDR allocation | - | - | - | - | - | -17862 | - | - | - | - | Notes : 1. Data for 2025-26 are preliminary estimates.
2. Totals may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables.
Source : Reserve Bank of India. | |