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Date : Aug 31, 2004

Table 191 : India’s Overall Balance of Payments - Quarterly (Part 1 of 2)

												(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1990			July-September 1990			October-December 1990			January-March 1991
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	4168	6000	-1832	4367	6553	-2186	4616	7319	-2703	5326	8043	-2717
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	2002	1796	206	1830	1852	-22	1747	1885	-138	1885	2173	-288
a)	Services	1159	945	214	1138	869	269	1097	827	270	1157	930	227
i)	Travel	424	123	301	359	98	261	331	86	245	342	85	257
ii)	Transportation	198	255	-57	253	259	-6	213	271	-58	319	308	11
iii)	Insurance	27	16	11	25	26	-1	29	30	-1	30	16	14
iv)	G.n.i.e.	1	31	-30	5	35	-30	2	45	-43	7	62	-55
v)	Miscellaneous	509	520	-11	496	451	45	522	395	127	459	459	0
b)	Transfers	742	2	740	605	3	602	545	5	540	653	5	648
i)	Official	67	0	67	93	0	93	128	0	128	174	1	173
ii)	Private	675	2	673	512	3	509	417	5	412	479	4	475
c)	Investment income	101	849	-748	87	980	-893	105	1053	-948	75	1238	-1163
	Total current account (I+II)	6170	7796	-1626	6197	8405	-2208	6363	9204	-2841	7211	10216	-3005
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	25	2	23	35	3	32	28	4	24	23	1	22
a)	In India	25	2	23	35	3	32	28	4	24	23	1	22
i)	Direct	24	2	22	34	3	31	27	4	23	21	1	20
ii)	Portfolio	1	0	1	1	0	1	1	0	1	2	0	2
b)	Abroad	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	1634	669	965	1949	892	1057	2592	813	1799	3256	1525	1731
a)	External assistance	579	197	382	442	369	73	882	280	602	1494	347	1147
i)	By India	-	1	-1	-	2	-2	-	2	-2	-	1	-1
ii)	To India	579	196	383	442	367	75	882	278	604	1494	346	1148
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	828	472	356	1272	473	799	1087	529	558	1095	554	541
i)	By India	4	2	2	4	10	-6	13	6	7	9	7	2
ii)	To India	824	470	354	1268	463	805	1074	523	551	1086	547	539
c)	Short term to India	227	0	227	235	50	185	623	4	619	667	624	43
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	2428	1880	548	3080	2166	914	2027	2385	-358	2570	2993	-423
a)	Commercial banks	1727	1415	312	2172	1521	651	1855	1671	184	2204	2450	-246
i)	Assets	134	7	127	79	28	51	165	63	102	47	692	-645
ii)	Liabilities	1	211	-210	19	44	-25	0	126	-126	166	75	91
iii)	Non-resident deposits	1592	1197	395	2074	1449	625	1690	1482	208	1991	1683	308
b)	Others	701	465	236	908	645	263	172	714	-542	366	543	-177
4.	Rupee debt service	-	704	-704	-	12	-12	-	45	-45	-	431	-431
5.	Other capital	735	529	206	670	443	227	550	138	412	1162	76	1086
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	4822	3784	1038	5735	3516	2219	5197	3385	1812	7011	5026	1985
C.	Errors & omissions	418	-	418	-	184	-184	-	375	-375	274	-	274
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	11410	11580	-170	11932	12105	-173	11560	12964	-1404	14496	15242	-746
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	310	140	170	365	192	173	1537	133	1404	1858	1112	746
i)	I.M.F.	-	140	-140	-	192	-192	-	133	-133	1858	179	1679
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	310	-	310	365	-	365	1537	-	1537	-	933	-933

												(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1991			July-September 1991			October-December 1991			January-March 1992
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	4175	5485	-1310	4353	6077	-1724	4521	4240	281	5217	5262	-45
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	2032	2161	-129	1939	1875	64	3142	1757	1385	2389	2089	300
a)	Services	1155	1191	-36	1113	812	301	1579	770	809	1175	1042	133
i)	Travel	396	165	231	430	113	317	693	76	617	458	111	347
ii)	Transportation	217	261	-44	243	258	-15	213	322	-109	266	447	-181
iii)	Insurance	27	35	-8	25	21	4	26	44	-18	30	26	4
iv)	G.n.i.e.	4	30	-26	3	27	-24	7	33	-26	3	30	-27
v)	Miscellaneous	511	700	-189	412	393	19	640	295	345	418	428	-10
b)	Transfers	820	2	818	790	4	786	1510	3	1507	1138	7	1131
i)	Official	91	0	91	112	0	112	93	0	93	164	1	163
ii)	Private	729	2	727	678	4	674	1417	3	1414	974	6	968
c)	Investment income	57	968	-911	36	1059	-1023	53	984	-931	76	1040	-964
	Total current account (I+II)	6207	7646	-1439	6292	7952	-1660	7663	5997	1666	7606	7351	255
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	9	1	8	17	6	11	40	1	39	85	10	75
a)	In India	9	1	8	17	6	11	40	1	39	85	10	75
i)	Direct	8	1	7	16	6	10	39	1	38	84	10	74
ii)	Portfolio	1	0	1	1	0	1	1	0	1	1	0	1
b)	Abroad	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	2068	1403	665	1875	964	911	1899	1403	496	3575	1667	1908
a)	External assistance	1056	209	847	729	340	389	913	378	535	1669	406	1263
i)	By India	-	2	-2	-	1	-1	-	-	-	-	2	-2
ii)	To India	1056	207	849	729	339	390	913	378	535	1669	404	1265
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	474	541	-67	439	258	181	569	303	266	1670	588	1082
i)	By India	7	5	2	3	1	2	5	4	1	4	3	1
ii)	To India	467	536	-69	436	257	179	564	299	265	1666	585	1081
c)	Short term to India	538	653	-115	708	366	342	418	722	-304	236	673	-437
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	2854	2594	260	2177	3364	-1187	2752	2478	274	3178	1958	1220
a)	Commercial banks	1791	2207	-416	1936	3035	-1099	2607	1795	812	2734	1893	841
i)	Assets	105	7	98	45	1057	-1012	524	0	524	662	43	619
ii)	Liabilities	17	51	-34	1	205	-204	9	76	-67	9	85	-76
iii)	Non-resident deposits	1669	2149	-480	1890	1773	117	2074	1719	355	2063	1765	298
b)	Others	1063	387	676	241	329	-88	145	683	-538	444	65	379
4.	Rupee debt service	-	785	-785	-	21	-21	-	38	-38	-	396	-396
5.	Other capital	576	148	428	1277	955	322	797	618	179	158	614	-456
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	5507	4931	576	5346	5310	36	5488	4538	950	6996	4645	2351
C.	Errors & omissions	-	140	-140	1566	-	1566	-	1057	-1057	-	505	-505
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	11714	12717	-1003	13204	13262	-58	13151	11592	1559	14602	12501	2101
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	1109	106	1003	864	806	58	118	1677	-1559	263	2364	-2101
i)	I.M.F.	-	106	-106	864	128	736	118	92	26	263	134	129
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	1109	-	1109	-	678	-678	-	1585	-1585	-	2230	-2230

											(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1992			July-September 1992			October-December 1992			January-March 1993
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		26	27	28	29	30	31	32	33	34	35	36	37
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	4159	5801	-1642	4625	6026	-1401	4655	6071	-1416	5430	6418	-988
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	1852	1740	112	2123	2053	70	2474	1801	673	2885	1819	1066
a)	Services	786	926	-140	1127	974	153	1505	924	581	1312	777	535
i)	Travel	470	119	351	505	105	400	693	83	610	430	78	352
ii)	Transportation	180	385	-205	297	425	-128	221	341	-120	284	334	-50
iii)	Insurance	35	44	-9	37	32	5	37	36	1	49	34	15
iv)	G.n.i.e.	1	28	-27	3	34	-31	30	16	14	41	22	19
v)	Miscellaneous	100	350	-250	285	378	-93	524	448	76	508	309	199
b)	Transfers	972	3	969	880	3	877	886	5	881	1490	2	1488
i)	Official	103	0	103	60	0	60	106	1	105	95	0	95
ii)	Private	869	3	866	820	3	817	780	4	776	1395	2	1393
c)	Investment income	94	811	-717	116	1076	-960	83	872	-789	83	1040	-957
	Total current account (I+II)	6011	7541	-1530	6748	8079	-1331	7129	7872	-743	8315	8237	78
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	56	3	53	221	8	213	165	15	150	147	6	141
a)	In India	56	3	53	221	8	213	165	15	150	147	6	141
i)	Direct	56	3	53	67	8	59	79	13	66	143	6	137
ii)	Portfolio	0	0	0	154	0	154	86	2	84	4	0	4
b)	Abroad	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	1623	1618	5	2217	3187	-970	1660	2093	-433	3171	1362	1809
a)	External assistance	511	278	233	492	407	85	631	373	258	1668	388	1280
i)	By India	-	1	-1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	2	-2
ii)	To India	511	277	234	492	407	85	631	373	258	1668	386	1282
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	224	341	-117	317	339	-22	279	436	-157	359	429	-70
i)	By India	3	1	2	4	7	-3	3	-	3	2	12	-10
ii)	To India	221	340	-119	313	332	-19	276	436	-160	357	417	-60
c)	Short term to India	888	999	-111	1408	2441	-1033	750	1284	-534	1144	545	599
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	3645	1932	1713	2791	1891	900	2983	2515	468	2579	1834	745
a)	Commercial banks	3422	1849	1573	2745	1707	1038	2223	2421	-198	2263	1746	517
i)	Assets	502	65	437	363	43	320	187	0	187	182	53	129
ii)	Liabilities	37	111	-74	8	118	-110	5	142	-137	181	4	177
iii)	Non-resident deposits	2883	1673	1210	2374	1546	828	2031	2279	-248	1900	1689	211
b)	Others	223	83	140	46	184	-138	760	94	666	316	88	228
4.	Rupee debt service	-	68	-68	-	508	-508	-	10	-10	-	292	-292
5.	Other capital	535	56	479	274	173	101	469	1100	-631	81	70	11
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	5859	3677	2182	5503	5767	-264	5277	5733	-456	5978	3564	2414
C.	Errors & omissions	-	220	-220	438	-	438	602	-	602	-	1760	-1760
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	11870	11438	432	12689	13846	-1157	13008	13605	-597	14293	13561	732
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	-	432	-432	1277	120	1157	656	59	597	317	1049	-732
i)	I.M.F.	-	75	-75	663	120	543	643	59	584	317	81	236
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	-	357	-357	614	-	614	13	-	13	-	968	-968

												(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1993			July-September 1993			October-December 1993			January-March 1994
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		38	39	40	41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	5286	6415	-1129	5342	6380	-1038	5507	6704	-1197	6548	7240	-692
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	2172	1935	237	2497	2115	382	3080	2037	1043	3570	2334	1236
a)	Services	1035	1130	-95	1194	1111	83	1493	1134	359	1542	1354	188
i)	Travel	447	147	300	491	129	362	756	110	646	528	111	417
ii)	Transportation	254	417	-163	331	457	-126	350	468	-118	498	423	75
iii)	Insurance	30	64	-34	28	29	0	30	57	-27	36	46	-10
iv)	G.n.i.e.	5	30	-25	22	46	-24	2	39	-37	1	38	-37
v)	Miscellaneous	299	472	-173	322	451	-129	355	460	-105	479	736	-257
b)	Transfers	1074	2	1072	1205	7	1198	1485	12	1473	1896	6	1890
i)	Official	62	0	62	66	2	64	79	0	79	167	3	164
ii)	Private	1012	2	1010	1139	5	1134	1406	12	1394	1729	3	1726
c)	Investment income	63	803	-740	98	997	-899	102	891	-789	132	974	-842
	Total current account (I+II)	7458	8350	-892	7839	8495	-656	8587	8741	-154	10118	9574	544
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	300	53	247	529	82	447	1170	104	1066	2612	138	2474
a)	In India	300	53	247	529	82	447	1170	104	1066	2612	138	2474
i)	Direct	167	44	123	142	2	141	145	14	131	197	5	192
ii)	Portfolio	133	9	124	386	80	307	1024	89	935	2415	133	2283
b)	Abroad	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	1222	1715	-493	1999	1959	40	2605	2007	598	4145	2478	1667
a)	External assistance	365	326	39	355	423	-68	683	419	265	2072	411	1661
i)	By India	-	1	-1	-	1	-1	-	2	-2	-	2	-2
ii)	To India	365	325	40	355	423	-67	683	417	266	2072	409	1663
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	220	440	-220	506	527	-21	1010	758	252	1279	605	673
i)	By India	5	6	-2	3	7	-3	2	8	-6	92	3	89
ii)	To India	215	433	-218	503	520	-17	1008	750	258	1187	602	585
c)	Short term to India	637	949	-312	1137	1008	129	911	830	81	795	1462	-667
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	3017	1900	1117	2989	2540	449	2468	2321	147	3026	2475	551
a)	Commercial banks	2751	1826	925	2639	2489	150	2446	2203	243	2777	2438	339
i)	Assets	13	84	-71	14	307	-293	177	110	67	72	619	-547
ii)	Liabilities	572	16	556	207	107	101	253	33	220	455	36	420
iii)	Non-resident deposits	2166	1726	440	2418	2075	343	2017	2060	-44	2250	1783	467
b)	Others	267	75	192	349	51	298	22	118	-96	249	37	212
4.	Rupee debt service	-	293	-293	-	489	-489	-	11	-11	-	261	-261
5.	Other capital	484	270	215	864	134	730	774	219	555	751	611	139
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	5023	4230	793	6380	5203	1177	7016	4662	2354	10534	5963	4571
C.	Errors & omissions	79	-	79	447	-	447	163	-	163	110	-	110
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	12560	12580	-20	14666	13698	968	15766	13404	2362	20762	15537	5225
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	321	302	20	-	968	-968	-	2362	-2362	-	5225	-5225
i)	I.M.F.	321	41	280	-	46	-46	-	23	-23	-	23	-23
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	-	260	-260	-	922	-922	-	2339	-2339	-	5202	-5202

												(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1994			July-September 1994			October-December 1994			January-March 1995
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		50	51	52	53	54	55	56	57	58	59	60	61
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	5829	7457	-1628	6316	8279	-1963	6830	9771	-2941	7880	10397	-2517
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	3668	2392	1276	3413	2500	913	4415	2293	2122	4058	2689	1369
a)	Services	1483	1401	82	1511	1382	129	1576	1338	238	1565	1412	153
i)	Travel	523	252	271	563	220	343	658	185	473	621	161	460
ii)	Transportation	338	440	-102	392	478	-86	485	455	30	481	490	-9
iii)	Insurance	34	41	-7	34	52	-18	42	46	-4	42	42	0
iv)	G.n.i.e.	1	52	-51	3	43	-40	2	36	-34	4	34	-30
v)	Miscellaneous	587	616	-29	519	589	-70	389	616	-227	417	685	-268
b)	Transfers	2000	3	1997	1701	10	1691	2611	5	2606	2221	6	2215
i)	Official	44	1	43	76	4	72	142	0	142	159	0	159
ii)	Private	1956	2	1954	1625	6	1619	2469	5	2464	2062	6	2056
c)	Investment income	185	988	-803	201	1108	-907	228	950	-722	272	1271	-999
	Total current account (I+II)	9497	9849	-352	9729	10779	-1050	11245	12064	-819	11938	13086	-1148
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	1483	210	1273	1453	199	1254	1614	233	1381	1213	314	899
a)	In India	1478	188	1290	1450	156	1294	1613	207	1406	1212	280	932
i)	Direct	171	1	170	304	1	303	312	3	309	564	3	561
ii)	Portfolio	1307	187	1120	1146	155	991	1301	204	1097	648	277	371
b)	Abroad	5	22	-17	3	43	-40	1	26	-25	1	34	-33
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	1782	1683	99	2657	2127	530	2593	2120	473	3898	1965	1933
a)	External assistance	325	373	-48	734	446	288	689	434	255	1445	422	1023
i)	By India	-	2	-2	1	1	-	-	1	-1	1	6	-5
ii)	To India	325	371	-46	733	445	288	689	433	256	1444	416	1028
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	850	664	186	1076	833	243	1014	849	165	1309	779	530
i)	By India	85	3	82	5	-	5	3	-	3	4	-	4
ii)	To India	765	661	104	1071	833	238	1011	849	162	1305	779	526
c)	Short term to India	607	646	-39	847	848	-1	890	837	53	1144	764	380
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	2357	2064	293	2490	2362	128	1142	1435	-293	1031	1493	-462
a)	Commercial banks	1902	2059	-157	2483	2291	192	1141	1237	-96	923	1488	-565
i)	Assets	86	356	-270	67	291	-224	64	52	12	24	504	-480
ii)	Liabilities	163	56	107	98	121	-23	128	23	105	14	39	-25
iii)	Non-resident deposits	1653	1647	6	2318	1879	439	949	1162	-213	885	945	-60
b)	Others	455	5	450	7	71	-64	1	198	-197	108	5	103
4.	Rupee debt service	-	593	-593	-	55	-55	-	8	-8	-	327	-327
5.	Other capital	81	55	26	747	14	733	872	108	764	502	48	454
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	5703	4605	1098	7347	4757	2590	6221	3904	2317	6644	4147	2497
C.	Errors & omissions	1560	-	1560	790	-	790	-	858	-858	-	838	-838
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	16760	14454	2306	17866	15536	2330	17466	16826	640	18582	18071	511
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	-	2306	-2306	-	2330	-2330	-	640	-640	-	511	-511
i)	I.M.F.	-	1131	-1131	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	12	-12
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	-	1175	-1175	-	2330	-2330	-	640	-640	-	499	-499

(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1995			July-September 1995			October-December 1995			January-March 1996 PR
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		62	63	64	65	66	67	68	69	70	71	72	73
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	7449	10216	-2767	7631	10411	-2780	8286	10946	-2660	8945	12097	-3152
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	3860	2443	1417	3972	3300	672	4781	3081	1700	5049	3390	1659
a)	Services	1499	1453	46	1638	1735	-97	2158	2085	73	2047	2269	-222
i)	Travel	542	299	243	582	285	297	836	251	585	751	332	419
ii)	Transportation	415	486	-71	497	521	-24	498	604	-106	600	558	42
iii)	Insurance	40	34	6	43	32	11	45	50	-5	50	26	24
iv)	G.n.i.e.	1	62	-61	3	56	-53	4	54	-50	5	46	-41
v)	Miscellaneous	501	572	-71	513	841	-328	775	1126	-351	641	1307	-666
b)	Transfers	1832	8	1824	2023	12	2011	2334	2	2332	2702	17	2685
i)	Official	60	1	59	71	2	69	49	2	47	171	1	170
ii)	Private	1772	7	1765	1952	10	1942	2285	0	2285	2531	16	2515
c)	Investment income	529	982	-453	311	1553	-1242	289	994	-705	300	1104	-804
	Total current account (I+II)	11309	12659	-1350	11603	13711	-2108	13067	14027	-960	13994	15487	-1493
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	1095	328	767	1268	239	1029	1162	239	923	2119	223	1896
a)	In India	1095	299	796	1254	210	1044	1161	197	964	2119	119	2000
i)	Direct	472	1	471	464	15	449	668	4	664	569	10	559
ii)	Portfolio	623	298	325	790	195	595	493	193	300	1550	109	1441
b)	Abroad	-	29	-29	14	29	-15	1	42	-41	-	104	-104
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	1379	2098	-719	3202	2938	264	2623	1917	706	4127	2178	1949
a)	External assistance	332	465	-133	365	935	-570	817	348	469	1419	318	1101
i)	By India	-	5	-5	-	8	-8	-	3	-3	-	1	-1
ii)	To India	332	460	-128	365	927	-562	817	345	472	1419	317	1102
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	169	658	-489	1517	1006	511	1022	852	170	1553	461	1092
i)	By India	2	-	2	1	-	1	1	-	1	6	-	6
ii)	To India	167	658	-491	1516	1006	510	1021	852	169	1547	461	1086
c)	Short term to India	878	975	-97	1320	997	323	784	717	67	1155	1399	-244
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	1479	1143	336	1527	1120	407	1374	1547	-173	2073	1880	193
a)	Commercial banks	1256	1047	209	1522	1075	447	1356	1273	83	2037	1839	198
i)	Assets	195	181	14	386	133	253	268	146	122	18	791	-773
ii)	Liabilities	95	31	64	70	18	52	9	91	-82	201	18	183
iii)	Non-resident deposits	966	835	131	1066	924	142	1079	1036	43	1818	1030	788
b)	Others	223	96	127	5	45	-40	18	274	-256	36	41	-5
4.	Rupee debt service	-	672	-672	-	2	-2	-	1	-1	-	276	-276
5.	Other capital	212	288	-76	248	1030	-782	135	775	-640	153	1192	-1039
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	4165	4529	-364	6245	5329	916	5294	4479	815	8472	5749	2723
C.	Errors & omissions	846	-	846	1594	-	1594	-	774	-774	-	1067	-1067
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	16320	17188	-868	19442	19040	402	18361	19280	-919	22466	22303	163
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	1259	391	868	46	448	-402	1297	378	919	335	498	-163
i)	I.M.F.	-	391	-391	-	448	-448	-	378	-378	-	498	-498
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	1259	-	1259	46	-	46	1297	-	1297	335	-	335

												(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1996 PR			July-September 1996 PR			October-December 1996 PR			January-March 1997 PR
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		74	75	76	77	78	79	80	81	82	83	84	85
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	8452	12451	-3999	8196	11691	-3495	8150	12148	-3998	9335	12658	-3323
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	4507	2760	1747	5026	2554	2472	5324	2608	2716	6548	3287	3261
a)	Services	1587	1909	-322	1902	1417	485	1919	1523	396	2066	1899	167
i)	Travel	580	193	387	610	193	417	891	195	696	797	277	520
ii)	Transportation	424	656	-232	492	508	-16	472	594	-122	565	636	-71
iii)	Insurance	63	36	27	49	33	16	48	33	15	57	51	6
iv)	G.n.i.e.	25	43	-18	15	42	-27	14	39	-25	18	54	-36
v)	Miscellaneous	495	981	-486	736	641	95	494	662	-168	629	881	-252
b)	Transfers	2702	17	2685	2807	14	2793	3141	17	3124	4208	33	4175
i)	Official	61	4	57	69	0	69	121	5	116	172	4	168
ii)	Private	2641	13	2628	2738	14	2724	3020	12	3008	4036	29	4007
c)	Investment income	218	834	-616	317	1123	-806	264	1068	-804	274	1355	-1081
	Total current account (I+II)	12959	15211	-2252	13222	14245	-1023	13474	14756	-1282	15883	15945	-62
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	1789	262	1527	1917	546	1371	1920	473	1447	2199	580	1619
a)	In India	1788	215	1573	1915	499	1416	1918	425	1493	2196	524	1672
i)	Direct	597	2	595	548	10	538	836	5	831	883	5	878
ii)	Portfolio	1191	213	978	1367	489	878	1082	420	662	1313	519	794
b)	Abroad	1	47	-46	2	47	-45	2	48	-46	3	56	-53
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	3872	2270	1602	4093	2771	1322	4206	2788	1418	5549	5096	453
a)	External assistance	399	654	-255	611	311	300	848	489	359	1198	501	697
i)	By India	-	1	-1	-	1	-1	-	1	-1	-	5	-5
ii)	To India	399	653	-254	611	310	301	848	488	360	1198	496	702
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	2076	513	1563	1743	704	1039	1697	682	1015	2063	2824	-761
i)	By India	-	-	-	-	-	-	5	-	5	3	-	3
ii)	To India	2076	513	1563	1743	704	1039	1692	682	1010	2060	2824	-764
c)	Short term to India	1397	1103	294	1739	1756	-17	1661	1617	44	2288	1771	517
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	2787	1812	975	1559	1720	-161	1502	1119	383	2170	1138	1032
a)	Commercial banks	2415	1786	629	1554	1578	-24	1502	958	544	2161	1085	1076
i)	Assets	478	651	-173	86	687	-601	65	160	-95	126	127	-1
ii)	Liabilities	48	119	-71	4	158	-154	9	45	-36	41	35	6
iii)	Non-resident deposits	1889	1016	873	1464	733	731	1428	753	675	1994	923	1071
b)	Others	372	26	346	5	142	-137	0	161	-161	9	53	-44
4.	Rupee debt service	-	600	-600	-	8	-8	-	-	-	-	119	-119
5.	Other capital	51	455	-404	796	490	306	1068	1026	42	714	912	-198
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	8499	5399	3100	8365	5535	2830	8696	5406	3290	10632	7845	2787
C.	Errors & omissions	58	-	58	-	596	-596	-	318	-318	261	-	261
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	21516	20610	906	21587	20376	1211	22170	20480	1690	23776	23790	2986
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	-	906	-906	-	1211	-1211	-	1690	-1690	-	2986	-2986
i)	I.M.F.	-	267	-267	-	319	-319	-	193	-193	-	196	-196
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	-	639	-639	-	892	-892	-	1497	-1497	-	2790	-2790

												(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1997 PR			July-September 1997 PR			October-December 1997 PR			January-March 1998 PR
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		86	87	88	89	90	91	92	93	94	95	96	97
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	8675	12803	-4128	8990	11682	-2692	8696	13300	-4604	9319	13402	-4083
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	5674	2908	2766	6271	3400	2871	6034	3188	2846	5265	3741	1524
a)	Services	2219	2045	174	2137	2054	83	2683	1854	829	2390	2157	233
i)	Travel	635	342	293	626	413	213	831	309	522	822	373	449
ii)	Transportation	503	696	-193	519	676	-157	355	554	-199	459	596	-137
iii)	Insurance	59	30	29	67	59	8	46	39	7	68	55	13
iv)	G.n.i.e.	26	56	-30	76	33	43	65	23	42	109	48	61
v)	Miscellaneous	996	921	75	849	873	-24	1386	929	457	932	1085	-153
b)	Transfers	3063	8	3055	3714	13	3701	2987	9	2978	2490	15	2475
i)	Official	74	0	74	68	0	68	130	0	130	107	0	107
ii)	Private	2989	8	2981	3646	13	3633	2857	9	2848	2383	15	2368
c)	Income	392	855	-463	420	1333	-913	364	1325	-961	385	1568	-1183
i)	Investment income	392	849	-457	420	1316	-896	364	1319	-955	385	1536	-1151
ii)	Compensation of employees	0	6	-6	0	17	-17	0	6	-6	0	32	-32
	Total current account (I+II)	14349	15711	-1362	15261	15082	179	14730	16488	-1758	14584	17143	-2559
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	2628	752	1876	2131	874	1257	2519	1229	1290	1988	1058	930
a)	In India	2615	716	1899	2125	838	1287	2495	1198	1297	1934	1027	907
i)	Direct	1179	15	1164	797	2	795	795	13	782	825	4	821
ii)	Portfolio	1436	701	735	1328	836	492	1700	1185	515	1109	1023	86
b)	Abroad	13	36	-23	6	36	-30	24	31	-7	54	31	23
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	4183	2187	1996	5003	3179	1824	4239	3587	652	3876	3549	327
a)	External assistance	434	483	-49	632	508	124	844	440	404	975	569	406
i)	By India	-	6	-6	-	9	-9	-	5	-5	-	2	-2
ii)	To India	434	477	-43	632	499	133	844	435	409	975	567	408
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	1826	361	1465	2528	851	1677	1678	1098	580	1350	1062	288
i)	By India	3	-	3	7	-	7	1	-	1	-	-	0
ii)	To India	1823	361	1462	2521	851	1670	1677	1098	579	1350	1062	288
c)	Short term to India	1923	1343	580	1843	1820	23	1717	2049	-332	1551	1918	-367
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	3095	2001	1094	1614	3044	-1430	1970	3397	-1427	2231	1361	870
a)	Commercial banks	2647	1999	648	1614	2865	-1251	1710	3239	-1529	2193	1321	872
i)	Assets	285	455	-170	229	894	-665	58	1377	-1319	8	49	-41
ii)	Liabilities	23	77	-54	14	49	-35	9	6	3	6	110	-104
iii)	Non-resident deposits	2339	1467	872	1371	1922	-551	1643	1856	-213	2179	1162	1017
b)	Others	448	2	446	0	179	-179	260	158	102	38	40	-2
4.	Rupee debt service	-	633	-633	-	2	-2	-	50	-50	-	82	-82
5.	Other capital	690	833	-143	195	329	-134	1293	594	699	1637	707	930
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	10596	6406	4190	8943	7428	1515	10021	8857	1164	9732	6757	2975
C.	Errors & omissions	312	-	312	-	1018	-1018	-	833	-833	1706	-	1706
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	25257	22117	3140	24204	23528	676	24751	26178	-1427	26022	23900	2122
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	-	3140	-3140	-	676	-676	1571	144	1427	-	2122	-2122
i)	I.M.F.	-	170	-170	-	180	-180	-	144	-144	-	124	-124
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	-	2970	-2970	-	496	-496	1571	-	1571	-	1998	-1998

											(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1998 PR			July-September 1998 PR			October-December 1998 PR			January-March 1999 PR
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		98	99	100	101	102	103	104	105	106	107	108	109
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	7767	12543	-4776	8748	12120	-3372	8236	11665	-3429	9547	11216	-1669
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	6268	3625	2643	6358	3992	2366	6001	3777	2224	7143	5168	1975
a)	Services	3039	2564	475	3239	2641	598	3019	2262	757	3889	3554	335
i)	Travel	671	498	173	634	468	166	821	373	448	867	404	463
ii)	Transportation	447	741	-294	497	612	-115	369	723	-354	612	604	8
iii)	Insurance	58	27	31	54	35	19	50	20	30	62	30	32
iv)	G.n.i.e.	100	147	-47	224	80	144	191	72	119	82	26	56
v)	Miscellaneous	1763	1151	612	1830	1446	384	1588	1074	514	2266	2490	-224
b)	Transfers	2687	19	2668	2698	18	2680	2525	16	2509	2739	9	2730
i)	Official	43	0	43	71	0	71	102	0	102	92	1	91
ii)	Private	2644	19	2625	2627	18	2609	2423	16	2407	2647	8	2639
c)	Income	542	1042	-500	421	1333	-912	457	1499	-1042	515	1605	-1090
i)	Investment income	542	1038	-496	412	1330	-918	439	1494	-1055	500	1600	-1100
ii)	Compensation of employees	0	4	-4	9	3	6	18	5	13	15	5	10
	Total current account (I+II)	14035	16168	-2133	15106	16112	-1006	14237	15442	-1205	16690	16384	306
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	1274	767	507	1344	983	361	1470	1285	185	1804	545	1259
a)	In India	1159	678	481	1334	908	426	1469	1253	216	1781	492	1289
i)	Direct	908	4	904	544	1	543	373	8	365	693	25	668
ii)	Portfolio	251	674	-423	790	907	-117	1096	1245	-149	1088	467	621
b)	Abroad	115	89	26	10	75	-65	1	32	-31	23	53	-30
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	2782	3213	-431	6955	3224	3731	2273	2082	191	2761	1834	927
a)	External assistance	418	469	-51	501	511	-10	854	562	292	953	385	568
i)	By India	-	9	-9	-	6	-6	-	4	-4	-	2	-2
ii)	To India	418	460	-42	501	505	-4	854	558	296	953	383	570
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	754	622	132	5073	877	4196	455	593	-138	949	772	177
i)	By India	-	-	-	-	-	-	5	-	5	-	-	-
ii)	To India	754	622	132	5073	877	4196	450	593	-143	949	772	177
c)	Short term to India	1610	2122	-512	1381	1836	-455	964	927	37	859	677	182
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	1687	2564	-878	1709	1666	43	1774	2423	-649	3728	1546	2183
a)	Commercial banks	1347	2563	-1217	1694	1514	180	1769	2371	-602	2659	1468	1192
i)	Assets	5	1301	-1296	644	400	244	448	709	-261	247	331	-84
ii)	Liabilities	4	41	-37	56	14	42	21	10	11	43	70	-27
iii)	Non-resident deposits	1338	1221	116	994	1100	-106	1300	1652	-352	2369	1067	1303
b)	Others	340	1	339	15	152	-137	5	52	-47	1069	78	991
4.	Rupee debt service	-	585	-585	-	3	-3	-	58	-58	-	156	-156
5.	Other capital	1461	167	1294	732	815	-84	1300	212	1088	1118	1607	-489
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	7204	7297	-93	10740	6692	4048	6816	6060	756	9411	5687	3724
C.	Errors & omissions	468	-	468	-	1167	-1167	1276	-	1276	-	752	-752
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	21707	23465	-1758	25846	23971	1875	22329	21502	827	25350	22072	3278
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	1860	102	1758	-	1875	-1875	-	827	-827	-	3278	-3278
i)	I.M.F.	-	102	-102	-	97	-97	-	91	-91	-	103	-103
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	1860	-	1860	-	1778	-1778	-	736	-736	-	3175	-3175

												(US $ million)
Item		April-June 1999 PR			July-September 1999 PR			October-December 1999 PR			January-March 2000 PR
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		110	111	112	113	114	115	116	117	118	119	120	121
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	8334	12305	-3971	9671	13053	-3382	9325	13976	-4651	10212	16049	-5837
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	6461	4059	2402	7000	4616	2384	7779	4099	3680	9072	4395	4677
a)	Services	3194	2782	412	3426	3106	320	3999	2836	1163	5090	2921	2169
i)	Travel	671	556	115	662	520	142	809	530	279	894	533	361
ii)	Transportation	361	522	-161	475	716	-241	396	642	-246	475	530	-55
iii)	Insurance	48	27	21	62	18	44	65	41	24	56	36	20
iv)	G.n.i.e.	154	71	83	105	69	36	162	61	101	161	69	92
v)	Miscellaneous	1960	1606	354	2122	1783	339	2567	1562	1005	3504	1753	1751
b)	Transfers	2808	7	2801	3095	11	3084	3315	8	3307	3454	8	3446
i)	Official	57	0	57	66	0	66	126	0	126	133	0	133
ii)	Private	2751	7	2744	3029	11	3018	3189	8	3181	3321	8	3313
c)	Income	459	1270	-811	479	1499	-1020	465	1255	-790	528	1466	-938
i)	Investment income	442	1267	-825	426	1493	-1067	429	1255	-826	486	1463	-977
ii)	Compensation of employees	17	3	14	53	6	47	36	0	36	42	3	39
	Total current account (I+II)	14795	16364	-1569	16671	17669	-998	17104	18075	-971	19284	20444	-1160
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	2004	664	1340	2915	1849	1066	2542	1803	739	4779	2807	1972
a)	In India	1996	645	1351	2904	1806	1098	2468	1722	746	4753	2757	1996
i)	Direct	454	2	452	649	1	648	400	0	400	667	0	667
ii)	Portfolio	1542	643	899	2255	1805	450	2068	1722	346	4086	2757	1329
b)	Abroad	8	19	-11	11	43	-32	74	81	-7	26	50	-24
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	2636	2416	220	3092	2878	214	2913	2678	235	4419	3487	932
a)	External assistance	448	459	-11	718	591	127	929	577	352	979	556	423
i)	By India	-	2	-2	-	3	-3	-	4	-4	-	1	-1
ii)	To India	448	457	-9	718	588	130	929	573	356	979	555	424
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	627	560	67	766	747	19	601	735	-134	1213	832	381
i)	By India	6	-	6	-	-	-	14	-	14	-	-	-
ii)	To India	621	560	61	766	747	19	587	735	-148	1213	832	381
c)	Short term to India	1561	1397	164	1608	1540	68	1383	1366	17	2227	2099	128
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	2313	1852	461	2643	2099	544	3266	2132	1134	2437	2449	-12
a)	Commercial banks	1920	1849	71	2642	1896	746	3263	1841	1422	2434	2369	65
i)	Assets	708	404	304	558	573	-15	1256	320	936	131	566	-435
ii)	Liabilities	14	64	-50	58	5	53	84	25	59	45	133	-88
iii)	Non-resident deposits	1198	1381	-183	2026	1318	708	1923	1496	427	2258	1670	588
b)	Others	393	3	390	1	203	-202	3	291	-288	3	80	-77
4.	Rupee debt service	-	518	-518	-	3	-3	-	49	-49	-	141	-141
5.	Other capital	820	492	328	711	661	50	1106	584	522	1935	525	1410
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	7773	5942	1831	9361	7490	1871	9827	7246	2581	13570	9409	4161
C.	Errors & omissions	1228	-	1228	-	1386	-1386	492	-	492	322	-	322
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	23796	22306	1490	26032	26545	-513	27423	25321	2102	33176	29853	3323
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	-	1490	-1490	591	78	513	-	2102	-2102	-	3323	-3323
i)	I.M.F.	-	78	-78	-	78	-78	-	78	-78	-	26	-26
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	-	1412	-1412	591	-	591	-	2024	-2024	-	3297	-3297

											( US $ million)
Item		April-June 2000 PR			July-September 2000 PR			October-December 2000PR			January-March 2001PR
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		122	123	124	125	126	127	128	129	130	131	132	133
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	10397	14990	-4593	11345	15186	-3841	11179	14790	-3611	11973	14298	-2325
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	7297	4927	2370	8394	5701	2693	9457	6419	3038	9638	6959	2679
a)	Services	3270	2886	384	4307	3846	461	5514	4572	942	5779	5088	691
i)	Travel	709	727	-18	705	637	68	860	670	190	894	840	54
ii)	Transportation	409	887	-478	490	760	-270	509	750	-241	505	773	-268
iii)	Insurance	62	29	33	62	25	37	68	29	39	65	39	26
iv)	G.n.i.e.	117	67	50	189	107	82	193	70	123	158	97	61
v)	Miscellaneous	1973	1176	797	2861	2317	544	3884	3053	831	4157	3339	818
	of which: software services	1339	141	1198	1722	111	1611	1572	151	1421	1708	188	1520
b)	Transfers	3438	16	3422	3381	12	3369	3231	15	3216	3161	34	3127
i)	Official	60	0	60	63	1	62	95	0	95	120	1	119
ii)	Private	3378	16	3362	3318	11	3307	3136	15	3121	3041	33	3008
c)	Income	589	2025	-1436	706	1843	-1137	712	1832	-1120	698	1837	-1139
i)	Investment income	558	2023	-1465	678	1841	-1163	687	1830	-1143	675	1833	-1158
ii)	Compensation of employees	31	2	29	28	2	26	25	2	23	23	4	19
	Total current account (I+II)	17694	19917	-2223	19739	20887	-1148	20636	21209	-573	21611	21257	354
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	4796	3125	1671	4074	2843	1231	2270	1755	515	4841	2397	2444
a)	Foreign direct investment (i+ii)	1082	189	893	970	140	830	895	216	679	1173	305	868
i)	In India	1072	20	1052	968	2	966	869	0	869	1141	0	1141
	Equity	699	20	679	532	2	530	485	0	485	705	0	705
	Reinvested earnings	337	-	337	338	-	338	337	-	337	338	-	338
	Other capital	36	-	36	98	-	98	47	-	47	98	-	98
ii)	Abroad	10	169	-159	2	138	-136	26	216	-190	32	305	-273
	Equity	10	78	-68	2	26	-24	26	110	-84	32	200	-168
	Reinvested earnings	-	83	-83	-	85	-85	-	86	-86	-	85	-85
	Other capital	-	8	-8	-	27	-27	-	20	-20	-	20	-20
b)	Portfolio investment	3714	2936	778	3104	2703	401	1375	1539	-164	3668	2092	1576
i)	In India	3714	2936	778	3104	2698	406	1375	1408	-33	3668	2058	1610
ii)	Abroad	-	-	-	-	5	-5	-	131	-131	-	34	-34
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	3607	3996	-389	5369	5139	230	9854	4936	4918	3967	4474	-507
a)	External assistance	523	873	-350	444	481	-37	854	562	292	1121	616	505
i)	By India	-	7	-7	-	3	-3	-	7	-7	-	-	-
ii)	To India	523	866	-343	444	478	-34	854	555	299	1121	616	505
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	791	1237	-446	1336	1624	-288	6225	1125	5100	700	1329	-629
i)	By India	1	-	1	1	-	1	4	1	3	1	1	0
ii)	To India	790	1237	-447	1335	1624	-289	6221	1124	5097	699	1328	-629
c)	Short term to India	2293	1886	407	3589	3034	555	2775	3249	-474	2146	2529	-383
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	3570	2389	1181	2882	3163	-281	3044	3792	-748	3276	2617	659
a)	Commercial banks	3302	2385	917	2882	2949	-67	3040	3616	-576	3228	2617	611
i)	Assets	707	373	334	990	1461	-471	578	1695	-1117	735	948	-213
ii)	Liabilities	2595	2012	583	1892	1488	404	2462	1921	541	2493	1669	824
	of which: non-resident deposits	2583	1900	683	1863	1338	525	2337	1868	469	2205	1566	639
b)	Others	268	4	264	0	214	-214	4	176	-172	48	0	48
4.	Rupee debt service	-	460	-460	-	1	-1	-	-	-	-	156	-156
5.	Other capital	909	1435	-526	1218	1172	46	817	880	-63	1048	795	253
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	12882	11405	1477	13543	12318	1225	15985	11363	4622	13132	10439	2693
C.	Errors & omissions	-	275	-275	-	490	-490	120	-	120	74	-	74
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	30576	31597	-1021	33282	33695	-413	36741	32572	4169	34817	31696	3121
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	1047	26	1021	413	-	413	-	4169	-4169	-	3121	-3121
i)	I.M.F.	-	26	-26	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	1047	-	1047	413	-	413	-	4169	-4169	-	3121	-3121

											(US $ Million)
Item		April-June 2001 PR			July-September 2001 PR			October-December 2001PR				January-March 2002PR
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net		Credit	Debit	Net
1		134	135	136	137	138	139	140	141	142		143	144	145
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	10734	14466	-3732	10824	14628	-3804	11081	13967	-2886		12276	14557	-2281
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	9507	6267	3240	8770	6262	2508	8895	5363	3532		9518	5313	4205
a)	Services	4885	4460	425	5576	4574	1002	5090	3644	1446		5114	3410	1704
i)	Travel	718	724	-6	679	572	107	751	435	316		762	551	211
ii)	Transportation	378	605	-227	491	675	-184	503	584	-81		597	518	79
iii)	Insurance	61	37	24	68	73	-5	67	100	-33		71	44	27
iv)	G.n.i.e.	152	73	79	106	75	31	94	63	31		117	61	56
v)	Miscellaneous	3576	3021	555	4232	3179	1053	3675	2462	1213		3567	2236	1331
	of which: software services	1871	171	1700	1863	180	1683	1937	167	1770		1885	154	1731
b)	Transfers	3760	17	3743	2318	15	2303	3107	17	3090		3392	19	3373
i)	Official	40	1	39	72	0	72	51	0	51		222	0	222
ii)	Private	3720	16	3704	2246	15	2231	3056	17	3039		3170	19	3151
c)	Income	862	1790	-928	876	1673	-797	698	1702	-1004		1012	1884	-872
i)	Investment income	827	1788	-961	856	1670	-814	684	1698	-1014		995	1881	-886
ii)	Compensation of employees	35	2	33	20	3	17	14	4	10		17	3	14
	Total current account (I+II)	20241	20733	-492	19594	20890	-1296	19976	19330	646		21794	19870	1924
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	3244	1490	1754	3596	2083	1513	3299	2039	1260		4311	2146	2165
a)	Foreign direct investment (i+ii)	1251	432	819	1794	496	1298	1399	268	1131		1791	298	1493
i)	In India	1215	1	1214	1775	2	1773	1386	1	1385		1760	1	1759
	Equity	666	1	665	1289	2	1287	913	1	912		1232	1	1231
	Reinvested earnings	411	-	411	412	-	412	411	-	411		412	-	412
	Other capital	138	-	138	74	-	74	62	-	62		116	-	116
ii)	Abroad	36	431	-395	19	494	-475	13	267	-254		31	297	-266
	Equity	36	190	-154	19	298	-279	13	72	-59		31	109	-78
	Reinvested earnings	-	174	-174	-	175	-175	-	175	-175		-	175	-175
	Other capital	-	67	-67	-	21	-21	-	20	-20		-	13	-13
b)	Portfolio investment	1993	1058	935	1802	1587	215	1900	1771	129		2520	1848	672
i)	In India	1993	1043	950	1802	1543	259	1900	1767	133		2520	1842	678
ii)	Abroad	-	15	-15	-	44	-44	-	4	-4		-	6	-6
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	2433	3541	-1108	2585	2868	-283	3219	3712	-493		3275	2741	534
a)	External assistance	622	666	-44	615	420	195	517	538	-21		1598	611	987
i)	By India	-	72	-72	-	4	-4	-	4	-4		-	7	-7
ii)	To India	622	594	28	615	416	199	517	534	-17		1598	604	994
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	389	1114	-725	644	1016	-372	981	1062	-81		682	1080	-398
i)	By India	1	-	1	-	-	-	2	-	2		-	-	-
ii)	To India	388	1114	-726	644	1016	-372	979	1062	-83		682	1080	-398
c)	Short term to India	1422	1761	-339	1326	1432	-106	1721	2112	-391		995	1050	-55
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	5850	3475	2375	3390	3503	-113	3979	2153	1826		4307	2804	1503
a)	Commercial banks	5419	3475	1944	3390	3334	56	3969	2046	1923		4263	2802	1461
i)	Assets	1786	502	1284	435	1326	-891	1326	413	913		1504	549	955
ii)	Liabilities	3633	2973	660	2955	2008	947	2643	1633	1010		2759	2253	506
	of which: non-resident deposits	3489	2900	589	2759	1985	774	2508	1617	891		2679	2179	500
b)	Others	431	0	431	0	169	-169	10	107	-97		44	2	42
4.	Rupee debt service	-	388	-388	-	1	-1	-	-	-		-	130	-130
5.	Other capital	320	771	-451	1195	870	325	1432	1246	186		673	575	98
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	11847	9665	2182	10766	9325	1441	11929	9150	2779		12566	8396	4170
C.	Errors & omissions	-	228	-228	338	-	338	199	-	199		94	-	94
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	32088	30626	1462	30698	30215	483	32104	28480	3624		34454	28266	6188
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	-	1462	-1462	-	483	-483	-	3624	-3624		-	6188	-6188
i)	I.M.F.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-		-	-	-
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	-	1462	-1462	-	483	-483	-	3624	-3624		-	6188	-6188

TABLE 191 : INDIA'S OVERALL BALANCE OF PAYMENTS - QUARTERLY

													(US $ million)
Item		April-June 2002 PR				July-September 2002 PR			October-December 2002PR			January-March 2003PR
		Credit	Debit	Net		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		146	147	148		149	150	151	152	153	154	155	156	157
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	12075	14827	-2752		13372	16033	-2661	12990	17340	-4350	14075	17222	-3147
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	9689	6527	3162		10961	6703	4258	11478	6213	5265	11245	6883	4362
a)	Services	5323	4429	894		6358	4817	1541	6875	4220	2655	6407	4732	1675
i)	Travel	604	695	-91		718	936	-218	839	760	79	868	1076	-208
ii)	Transportation	529	680	-151		829	670	159	576	651	-75	590	546	44
iii)	Insurance	68	31	37		118	83	35	83	109	-26	99	91	8
iv)	G.n.i.e.	89	57	32		84	72	12	74	61	13	60	38	22
v)	Miscellaneous	4033	2966	1067		4609	3056	1553	5303	2639	2664	4790	2981	1809
	of which: software services	2133	170	1963		2249	195	2054	2596	181	2415	2622	191	2431
b)	Transfers	3632	46	3586		3812	128	3684	4018	29	3989	4122	164	3958
i)	Official	51	0	51		45	0	45	160	0	160	154	0	154
ii)	Private	3581	46	3535		3767	128	3639	3858	29	3829	3968	164	3804
c)	Income	734	2052	-1318		791	1758	-967	585	1964	-1379	716	1987	-1271
i)	Investment income	715	2049	-1334		769	1755	-986	556	1958	-1402	692	1980	-1288
ii)	Compensation of employees	19	3	16		22	3	19	29	6	23	24	7	17
	Total current account (I+II)	21764	21354	410		24333	22736	1597	24468	23553	915	25320	24105	1215
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	2933	1836	1097		2341	1844	497	3582	2057	1525	3468	2032	1436
a)	Foreign direct investment (i+ii)	1633	273	1360		998	370	628	1057	277	780	1101	258	843
i)	In India	1596	12	1584		986	0	986	1039	0	1039	1095	45	1050
	Equity	1108	12	1096		528	0	528	511	0	511	609	45	564
	Reinvested earnings	374	-	374		375	-	375	374	-	374	375	-	375
	Other capital	114	-	114		83	-	83	154	-	154	111	-	111
ii)	Abroad	37	261	-224		12	370	-358	18	277	-259	6	213	-207
	Equity	37	114	-77		12	201	-189	18	118	-100	6	63	-57
	Reinvested earnings	-	129	-129		-	130	-130	-	130	-130	-	130	-130
	Other capital	-	18	-18		-	39	-39	-	29	-29	-	20	-20
b)	Portfolio investment	1300	1563	-263		1343	1474	-131	2525	1780	745	2367	1774	593
i)	In India	1300	1538	-238		1343	1464	-121	2525	1780	745	2367	1774	593
ii)	Abroad	-	25	-25		-	10	-10	-	-	-	-	-	-
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	3165	3644	-479		3076	3990	-914	3159	3285	-126	4395	6701	-2306
a)	External assistance	575	486	89		556	663	-107	774	637	137	868	3447	-2579
i)	By India	-	30	-30		-	1	-1	-	-	-	-	1	-1
ii)	To India	575	456	119		556	662	-106	774	637	137	868	3446	-2578
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	258	1004	-746		895	1867	-972	679	981	-302	1001	1325	-324
i)	By India	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	9	-	9	-	-	-
ii)	To India	258	1004	-746		895	1867	-972	670	981	-311	1001	1325	-324
c)	Short term to India	2332	2154	178		1625	1460	165	1706	1667	39	2526	1929	597
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	3549	2888	661		4160	2367	1793	6765	2427	4338	3495	1875	1620
a)	Commercial banks	3025	2888	137		4160	2240	1920	6764	2308	4456	3484	1875	1609
i)	Assets	462	1223	-761		1637	510	1127	3593	103	3490	1161	154	1007
ii)	Liabilities	2563	1665	898		2523	1730	793	3171	2205	966	2323	1721	602
	of which: non-resident deposits	2480	1615	865		2267	1638	629	3071	2194	877	2270	1663	607
b)	Others	524	0	524		0	127	-127	1	119	-118	11	0	11
4.	Rupee debt service	-	352	-352		-	6	-6	-	-	-	-	116	-116
5.	Other capital	1379	522	857		1774	630	1144	1242	778	464	1659	679	980
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	11026	9242	1784		11351	8837	2514	14748	8547	6201	13017	11403	1614
C.	Errors & omissions	-	530	-530		814	-	814	-	1036	-1036	1482	-	1482
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	32790	31126	1664		36498	31573	4925	39216	33136	6080	39819	35508	4311
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	-	1664	-1664		-	4925	-4925	-	6080	-6080	-	4311	-4311
i)	I.M.F.	-	-	-		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	-	1664	-1664		-	4925	-4925	-	6080	-6080	-	4311	-4311

												(US $ million)
Item		April-June 2003 PR			July-September 2003 PR			October-December 2003 PR			January-March 2004 P
		Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1		158	159	160	161	162	163	164	165	166	167	168	169
A.	Current account
I.	Merchandise	13312	18288	-4976	14648	18306	-3658	16434	20449	-4015	18558	22615	-4057
II.	Invisibles (a+b+c)	10544	5908	4636	12818	6888	5930	13087	5724	7363	15490	7994	7496
a)	Services	5234	3523	1711	6093	4265	1828	5902	2567	3335	10387	6577	3810
i)	Travel	635	741	-106	817	913	-96	1202	849	353	1291	1008	283
ii)	Transportation	682	549	133	787	567	220	829	593	236	902	622	280
iii)	Insurance	88	101	-13	104	116	-12	104	74	30	123	72	51
iv)	G.n.i.e.	71	64	7	68	43	25	55	54	1	49	51	-2
v)	Miscellaneous	3758	2068	1690	4317	2626	1691	3712	997	2715	8022	4824	3198
	of which: software services	2720	176	2544	2826	76	2750	3114	122	2992	3540	176	3364
b)	Transfers	4338	119	4219	5536	37	5499	6262	24	6238	3658	170	3488
i)	Official	72	0	72	81	0	81	188	0	188	218	0	218
ii)	Private	4266	119	4147	5455	37	5418	6074	24	6050	3440	170	3270
c)	Income	972	2266	-1294	1189	2586	-1397	923	3133	-2210	1445	1247	198
i)	Investment income	951	2259	-1308	1150	2576	-1426	899	3125	-2226	1399	1237	162
ii)	Compensation of employees	21	7	14	39	10	29	24	8	16	46	10	36
	Total current account (I+II)	23856	24196	-340	27466	25194	2272	29521	26173	3348	34048	30609	3439
B.	Capital account
1.	Foreign investment (a+b)	4809	2784	2025	6565	3611	2954	9515	4594	4921	11925	7333	4592
a)	Foreign direct investment (i+ii)	1027	378	649	1307	489	818	1212	401	811	1342	483	859
i)	In India	961	0	961	1268	1	1267	1183	1	1182	1265	0	1265
	Equity	395	0	395	686	1	685	588	1	587	720	0	720
	Reinvested earnings	450	-	450	450	-	450	450	-	450	450	-	450
	Other capital	116	-	116	132	-	132	145	-	145	95	-	95
ii)	Abroad	66	378	-312	39	488	-449	29	400	-371	77	483	-406
	Equity	66	64	2	39	174	-135	29	86	-57	77	169	-92
	Reinvested earnings	-	294	-294	-	294	-294	-	294	-294	-	294	-294
	Other capital	-	20	-20	-	20	-20	-	20	-20	-	20	-20
b)	Portfolio investment	3782	2406	1376	5258	3122	2136	8303	4193	4110	10583	6850	3733
i)	In India	3782	2384	1398	5258	3122	2136	8303	4193	4110	10583	6850	3733
ii)	Abroad	-	22	-22	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
2.	Loans (a+b+c)	4470	3672	798	4532	3501	1031	4746	9750	-5004	7109	6888	221
a)	External assistance	466	806	-340	583	459	124	959	2533	-1574	1366	2237	-871
i)	By India	-	5	-5	-	1	-1	-	-	-	-	4	-4
ii)	To India	466	801	-335	583	458	125	959	2533	-1574	1366	2233	-867
b)	Commercial borrowings (MT & LT)	915	688	227	1133	1360	-227	1188	4939	-3751	3017	1119	1898
i)	By India	-	-	-	3	-	3	-	-	-	-	-	-
ii)	To India	915	688	227	1130	1360	-230	1188	4939	-3751	3017	1119	1898
c)	Short term to India	3089	2178	911	2816	1682	1134	2599	2278	321	2726	3532	-806
3.	Banking capital (a+b)	5457	3527	1930	4387	4087	300	9111	5726	3385	4255	3673	582
a)	Commercial banks	5247	3254	1993	4387	3803	584	9111	5629	3482	4130	3518	612
i)	Assets	600	497	103	1198	1762	-564	1608	678	930	1424	2223	-799
ii)	Liabilities	4647	2757	1890	3189	2041	1148	7503	4951	2552	2706	1295	1411
	of which: non-resident deposits	4290	2529	1761	2453	2024	429	6259	4945	1314	1307	1183	124
b)	Others	210	273	-63	0	284	-284	0	97	-97	125	155	-30
4.	Rupee debt service	-	301	-301	-	2	-2	-	1	-1	-	72	-72
5.	Other capital	1419	210	1209	1878	280	1598	1609	662	947	1243	234	1009
	Total capital account (1 to 5)	16155	10494	5661	17362	11481	5881	24981	20733	4248	24532	18200	6332
C.	Errors & omissions	143	-	143	439	-	439	-	302	-302	300	-	300
D.	Overall balance (A+B+C)	40154	34690	5464	45267	36675	8592	54502	47208	7294	58880	48809	10071
E.	Monetary movements (i+ii)	-	5464	-5464	-	8592	-8592	-	7294	-7294	-	10071	-10071
i)	I.M.F.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
ii)	Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	-	5464	-5464	-	8592	-8592	-	7294	-7294	-	10071	-10071
PR Partially revised.			P Preliminary.
Also see Notes on Tables.