| (₹ Crore) |
| Item/Year | April-June 2021 | July-September 2021 | October-December 2021 | January-March 2022 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
| A. Current account | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Merchandise | 718833 | 945407 | -226574 | 776248 | 1106039 | -329791 | 816171 | 1263865 | -447694 | 887863 | 1297738 | -409875 |
| 2. Invisibles (a+b+c) | 609775 | 334816 | 274960 | 663075 | 405404 | 257671 | 724106 | 442502 | 281604 | 758336 | 449452 | 308883 |
| a) Services | 414688 | 224311 | 190377 | 455057 | 265535 | 189522 | 502141 | 293771 | 208370 | 525672 | 312631 | 213042 |
| i) Travel | 11778 | 21283 | -9505 | 15905 | 29037 | -13132 | 19476 | 32478 | -13002 | 20740 | 38617 | -17877 |
| ii) Transportation | 49664 | 48803 | 861 | 56168 | 60613 | -4445 | 67048 | 75208 | -8160 | 70702 | 82770 | -12068 |
| iii) Insurance | 5696 | 3160 | 2536 | 5894 | 4263 | 1631 | 6327 | 4826 | 1501 | 6801 | 3218 | 3583 |
| iv) G.n.i.e. | 1500 | 1739 | -239 | 1607 | 1467 | 141 | 1668 | 1976 | -309 | 1201 | 2035 | -834 |
| v) Miscellaneous | 346050 | 149325 | 196724 | 375483 | 170154 | 205328 | 407623 | 179283 | 228340 | 426228 | 185990 | 240238 |
| of which | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Software services | 203612 | 18192 | 185420 | 222016 | 23589 | 198426 | 237819 | 25352 | 212467 | 246649 | 26481 | 220167 |
| Business services | 95612 | 85825 | 9787 | 102675 | 92295 | 10380 | 114730 | 102817 | 11913 | 126651 | 104321 | 22330 |
| Financial services | 8856 | 8247 | 609 | 9652 | 10836 | -1184 | 10149 | 11503 | -1354 | 12147 | 11313 | 834 |
| Communication services | 5951 | 2286 | 3664 | 5676 | 2035 | 3641 | 6000 | 2071 | 3929 | 5742 | 2024 | 3718 |
| b) Transfers | 154296 | 14044 | 140252 | 156732 | 16028 | 140704 | 176292 | 16607 | 159685 | 178471 | 19496 | 158975 |
| i) Official | 171 | 1712 | -1541 | 137 | 1774 | -1638 | 991 | 2002 | -1011 | 158 | 1796 | -1638 |
| ii) Private | 154125 | 12332 | 141793 | 156596 | 14254 | 142342 | 175301 | 14605 | 160696 | 178313 | 17700 | 160613 |
| c) Income | 40791 | 96460 | -55669 | 51286 | 123840 | -72554 | 45673 | 132125 | -86452 | 54193 | 117326 | -63133 |
| i) Investment income | 28979 | 91217 | -62238 | 40194 | 118251 | -78057 | 33333 | 126174 | -92841 | 42047 | 111277 | -69230 |
| ii) Compensation of employees | 11812 | 5244 | 6568 | 11092 | 5589 | 5503 | 12340 | 5951 | 6389 | 12145 | 6049 | 6096 |
| Total current account (1+2) | 1328609 | 1280223 | 48386 | 1439323 | 1511443 | -72120 | 1540277 | 1706367 | -166090 | 1646199 | 1747190 | -100991 |
| B. Capital account | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Foreign investment (a+b) | 757768 | 669572 | 88196 | 981510 | 888342 | 93168 | 1106614 | 1116227 | -9613 | 715520 | 726343 | -10823 |
| a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) | 174747 | 89517 | 85230 | 152195 | 87755 | 64439 | 146921 | 112764 | 34157 | 183534 | 79893 | 103640 |
| i) In India | 170748 | 43594 | 127154 | 143550 | 47973 | 95577 | 142606 | 76370 | 66235 | 175144 | 45346 | 129797 |
| Equity | 131103 | 42917 | 88185 | 102293 | 46371 | 55922 | 91856 | 74446 | 17411 | 119205 | 38945 | 80260 |
| Reinvested earnings | 32292 | - | 32292 | 34589 | - | 34589 | 38004 | - | 38004 | 39334 | - | 39334 |
| Other capital | 7354 | 677 | 6676 | 6668 | 1602 | 5066 | 12745 | 1925 | 10821 | 16605 | 6401 | 10203 |
| ii) Abroad | 3999 | 45923 | -41924 | 8645 | 39782 | -31137 | 4315 | 36393 | -32078 | 8390 | 34547 | -26157 |
| Equity | 3999 | 18675 | -14676 | 8645 | 20927 | -12282 | 4315 | 19279 | -14964 | 8390 | 16040 | -7650 |
| Reinvested earnings | - | 6231 | -6231 | - | 6259 | -6259 | - | 6329 | -6329 | - | 6355 | -6355 |
| Other capital | - | 21017 | -21017 | - | 12596 | -12596 | - | 10786 | -10786 | - | 12153 | -12153 |
| b) Portfolio investment | 583021 | 580055 | 2966 | 829315 | 800587 | 28729 | 959694 | 1003463 | -43770 | 531986 | 646450 | -114463 |
| i) In India | 571680 | 568891 | 2789 | 818325 | 784660 | 33664 | 955401 | 990645 | -35244 | 528521 | 636017 | -107496 |
| FIIs | 571680 | 568891 | 2789 | 818325 | 784660 | 33664 | 955401 | 990645 | -35244 | 528521 | 636017 | -107496 |
| of which: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Equity | 514658 | 507747 | 6911 | 706356 | 701779 | 4577 | 864845 | 895510 | -30665 | 470586 | 569008 | -98422 |
| Debt | 57022 | 61143 | -4121 | 111968 | 82881 | 29087 | 90555 | 95135 | -4580 | 57935 | 67009 | -9074 |
| GDRs/ADRs | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii) Abroad | 11341 | 11164 | 177 | 10991 | 15927 | -4936 | 4293 | 12818 | -8525 | 3465 | 10433 | -6968 |
| 2. Loans (a+b+c) | 122188 | 101261 | 20927 | 190583 | 132537 | 58046 | 220533 | 145432 | 75101 | 253804 | 156675 | 97128 |
| a) External assistance | 13953 | 11840 | 2112 | 17919 | 9554 | 8364 | 20174 | 10483 | 9690 | 30003 | 10013 | 19989 |
| i) By India | 95 | 120 | -26 | 95 | 120 | -26 | 95 | 120 | -26 | 95 | 120 | -26 |
| ii) To India | 13858 | 11720 | 2138 | 17824 | 9434 | 8390 | 20079 | 10363 | 9716 | 29908 | 9893 | 20015 |
| b) Commercial borrowings (MT<) | 24860 | 20333 | 4528 | 68777 | 36608 | 32169 | 45789 | 47692 | -1902 | 85354 | 59528 | 25826 |
| i) By India | 5430 | 2164 | 3265 | 2087 | 1844 | 242 | 2638 | 1806 | 833 | 3867 | 2804 | 1062 |
| ii) To India | 19431 | 18169 | 1262 | 66691 | 34764 | 31927 | 43151 | 45886 | -2735 | 81487 | 56723 | 24764 |
| c) Short term Credit to India | 83375 | 69088 | 14287 | 103887 | 86375 | 17512 | 154570 | 87257 | 67313 | 138447 | 87134 | 51313 |
| i) Suppliers’ Credit > 180 days & Buyers’ Credit | 68300 | 69088 | -788 | 71239 | 86375 | -15136 | 89934 | 87257 | 2677 | 109614 | 87134 | 22479 |
| ii) Suppliers’ credit up to 180 days | 15076 | - | 15076 | 32649 | - | 32649 | 64636 | - | 64636 | 28833 | - | 28833 |
| 3. Banking capital (a+b) | 213303 | 183319 | 29984 | 154236 | 151566 | 2670 | 194158 | 132675 | 61483 | 204931 | 249778 | -44847 |
| a) Commercial banks | 213303 | 183137 | 30166 | 151690 | 151566 | 124 | 194158 | 131130 | 63028 | 204584 | 245264 | -40680 |
| i) Assets | 119616 | 107769 | 11847 | 74810 | 73041 | 1769 | 84016 | 46113 | 37902 | 98701 | 135191 | -36490 |
| ii) Liabilities | 93687 | 75367 | 18319 | 76881 | 78525 | -1645 | 110142 | 85016 | 25126 | 105884 | 110073 | -4190 |
| of which: Non-Resident Deposits | 82703 | 64074 | 18629 | 63530 | 69328 | -5798 | 90969 | 80991 | 9978 | 101318 | 100121 | 1197 |
| b) Others | - | 182 | -182 | 2545 | - | 2545 | - | 1546 | -1546 | 347 | 4514 | -4167 |
| 4. Rupee debt service | - | 419 | -419 | - | 15 | -15 | - | - | - | - | 93 | -93 |
| 5. Other capital | 116858 | 68240 | 48618 | 228478 | 88781 | 139697 | 137786 | 96171 | 41615 | 75165 | 129368 | -54203 |
| Total capital account (1 to 5) | 1210117 | 1022811 | 187306 | 1554807 | 1261241 | 293567 | 1659091 | 1490505 | 168586 | 1249419 | 1262257 | -12838 |
| C. Errors & omissions | - | 598 | -598 | 9636 | - | 9636 | 992 | - | 992 | - | 6716 | -6716 |
| D. Overall balance (A+B+C) | 2538726 | 2303632 | 235094 | 3003766 | 2772683 | 231083 | 3200360 | 3196873 | 3487 | 2895618 | 3016163 | -120545 |
| E. Monetary movements (i+ii) | - | 235094 | -235094 | - | 231083 | -231083 | - | 3487 | -3487 | 120545 | - | 120545 |
| i) I.M.F. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) | - | 235094 | -235094 | - | 231083 | -231083 | - | 3487 | -3487 | 120545 | - | 120545 |
| of which: SDR Allocation | - | - | - | - | 132346 | -132346 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (Continued) |
| TABLE 195 : INDIA’S OVERALL BALANCE OF PAYMENTS - QUARTERLY - RUPEES (Contd.) |
| (₹ Crore) |
| Item/Year | April-June 2022 | July-September 2022 | October-December 2022 | January-March 2023 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
| A. Current account | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Merchandise | 947837 | 1434534 | -486697 | 892533 | 1517441 | -624907 | 868107 | 1454536 | -586429 | 952809 | 1385415 | -432606 |
| 2. Invisibles (a+b+c) | 835466 | 487431 | 348035 | 905444 | 527125 | 378319 | 1002128 | 554068 | 448061 | 1005196 | 583745 | 421451 |
| a) Services | 587342 | 347531 | 239811 | 638217 | 363513 | 274704 | 685765 | 367522 | 318243 | 706112 | 384660 | 321451 |
| i) Travel | 36320 | 48618 | -12298 | 46081 | 60160 | -14079 | 66776 | 56807 | 9970 | 69476 | 63331 | 6145 |
| ii) Transportation | 76019 | 90923 | -14904 | 76035 | 90467 | -14432 | 71992 | 77348 | -5356 | 65454 | 66565 | -1111 |
| iii) Insurance | 7061 | 3936 | 3125 | 6031 | 4676 | 1355 | 6438 | 6548 | -110 | 6777 | 3740 | 3037 |
| iv) G.n.i.e. | 1314 | 1596 | -282 | 1463 | 1751 | -288 | 1520 | 2317 | -797 | 1185 | 2525 | -1339 |
| v) Miscellaneous | 466628 | 202458 | 264170 | 508608 | 206460 | 302148 | 539038 | 224502 | 314536 | 563219 | 248500 | 314719 |
| of which | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Software services | 266112 | 29209 | 236902 | 289082 | 28298 | 260784 | 309080 | 33356 | 275723 | 316497 | 33753 | 282744 |
| Business services | 137013 | 110398 | 26614 | 152740 | 111423 | 41317 | 174257 | 124338 | 49919 | 183122 | 134212 | 48910 |
| Financial services | 12811 | 11683 | 1129 | 16862 | 12764 | 4098 | 16021 | 10624 | 5397 | 17215 | 10718 | 6497 |
| Communication services | 7419 | 3390 | 4029 | 6405 | 3185 | 3219 | 6924 | 2701 | 4223 | 21041 | 18237 | 2804 |
| b) Transfers | 197995 | 21434 | 176560 | 219132 | 21450 | 197682 | 253741 | 19726 | 234014 | 235693 | 31986 | 203706 |
| i) Official | 241 | 1713 | -1472 | 413 | 2145 | -1732 | 478 | 1907 | -1429 | 194 | 2810 | -2616 |
| ii) Private | 197753 | 19722 | 178032 | 218719 | 19305 | 199414 | 253262 | 17819 | 235443 | 235499 | 29176 | 206322 |
| c) Income | 50130 | 118466 | -68336 | 48094 | 142162 | -94067 | 62623 | 166820 | -104197 | 63392 | 167098 | -103707 |
| i) Investment income | 37081 | 112425 | -75344 | 35091 | 135345 | -100254 | 48514 | 159694 | -111180 | 49444 | 159555 | -110111 |
| ii) Compensation of employees | 13049 | 6041 | 7008 | 13003 | 6816 | 6187 | 14109 | 7126 | 6984 | 13948 | 7544 | 6404 |
| Total current account (1+2) | 1783304 | 1921965 | -138662 | 1797977 | 2044566 | -246589 | 1870236 | 2008604 | -138368 | 1958005 | 1969160 | -11155 |
| B. Capital account | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Foreign investment (a+b) | 820164 | 829717 | -9553 | 796226 | 694559 | 101667 | 783160 | 728570 | 54589 | 689231 | 650644 | 38587 |
| a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) | 177727 | 74355 | 103373 | 144465 | 94920 | 49545 | 139897 | 123209 | 16688 | 140546 | 88268 | 52278 |
| i) In India | 173468 | 47943 | 125526 | 134857 | 62266 | 72591 | 132544 | 72310 | 60233 | 130453 | 53788 | 76665 |
| Equity | 130813 | 44743 | 86070 | 85372 | 56743 | 28629 | 84224 | 65203 | 19021 | 79863 | 51450 | 28413 |
| Reinvested earnings | 33883 | - | 33883 | 37283 | - | 37283 | 41648 | - | 41648 | 40937 | - | 40937 |
| Other capital | 8772 | 3200 | 5572 | 12202 | 5523 | 6678 | 6671 | 7107 | -436 | 9652 | 2338 | 7315 |
| ii) Abroad | 4259 | 26412 | -22153 | 9608 | 32654 | -23046 | 7353 | 50898 | -43545 | 10093 | 34480 | -24387 |
| Equity | 4259 | 9676 | -5417 | 9608 | 14223 | -4615 | 7353 | 29691 | -22337 | 10093 | 17465 | -7372 |
| Reinvested earnings | - | 8513 | -8513 | - | 8801 | -8801 | - | 9067 | -9067 | - | 9073 | -9073 |
| Other capital | - | 8222 | -8222 | - | 9630 | -9630 | - | 12141 | -12141 | - | 7941 | -7941 |
| b) Portfolio investment | 642437 | 755362 | -112926 | 651761 | 599639 | 52122 | 643263 | 605362 | 37901 | 548685 | 562376 | -13691 |
| i) In India | 637168 | 750316 | -113148 | 649339 | 594268 | 55071 | 636539 | 599406 | 37133 | 543912 | 556972 | -13060 |
| FIIs | 637168 | 750316 | -113148 | 649339 | 594268 | 55071 | 636539 | 599406 | 37133 | 543912 | 556972 | -13060 |
| of which: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Equity | 561680 | 677686 | -116006 | 576224 | 528326 | 47898 | 587580 | 542060 | 45520 | 472831 | 493254 | -20423 |
| Debt | 75489 | 72631 | 2858 | 73116 | 65943 | 7173 | 48959 | 57346 | -8387 | 71080 | 63718 | 7363 |
| GDRs/ADRs | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii) Abroad | 5268 | 5046 | 222 | 2422 | 5371 | -2949 | 6723 | 5955 | 768 | 4774 | 5404 | -631 |
| 2. Loans (a+b+c) | 184977 | 153640 | 31336 | 196127 | 191281 | 4846 | 209972 | 205473 | 4499 | 218106 | 192973 | 25133 |
| a) External assistance | 24922 | 10988 | 13934 | 16095 | 12155 | 3940 | 25384 | 13021 | 12363 | 26652 | 12519 | 14133 |
| i) By India | 63 | 180 | -117 | 63 | 180 | -117 | 63 | 180 | -117 | 63 | 180 | -117 |
| ii) To India | 24859 | 10808 | 14051 | 16032 | 11975 | 4057 | 25321 | 12841 | 12480 | 26589 | 12339 | 14250 |
| b) Commercial borrowings (MT<) | 25103 | 46788 | -21685 | 43165 | 44735 | -1570 | 38722 | 58523 | -19800 | 60240 | 46876 | 13363 |
| i) By India | 1664 | 1062 | 603 | 2861 | 799 | 2062 | 3608 | 2599 | 1010 | 2237 | 3144 | -907 |
| ii) To India | 23438 | 45726 | -22287 | 40304 | 43936 | -3632 | 35114 | 55924 | -20810 | 58003 | 43732 | 14271 |
| c) Short term Credit to India | 134952 | 95864 | 39087 | 136866 | 134391 | 2475 | 145866 | 133929 | 11937 | 131214 | 133577 | -2364 |
| i) Suppliers’ Credit > 180 days & Buyers’ Credit | 134952 | 88778 | 46173 | 136866 | 120023 | 16843 | 145866 | 126902 | 18964 | 131214 | 112256 | 18958 |
| ii) Suppliers’ credit up to 180 days | - | 7086 | -7086 | - | 14368 | -14368 | - | 7027 | -7027 | - | 21322 | -21322 |
| 3. Banking capital (a+b) | 382650 | 235676 | 146974 | 124217 | 191617 | -67400 | 297825 | 179162 | 118663 | 230320 | 263635 | -33315 |
| a) Commercial banks | 382650 | 231704 | 150945 | 124217 | 191604 | -67387 | 297825 | 177967 | 119858 | 229701 | 263635 | -33934 |
| i) Assets | 276591 | 126397 | 150194 | 1070 | 84951 | -83881 | 149160 | 50436 | 98724 | 35162 | 109084 | -73921 |
| ii) Liabilities | 106059 | 105308 | 752 | 123147 | 106652 | 16494 | 148665 | 127531 | 21135 | 194539 | 154551 | 39988 |
| of which: Non-Resident Deposits | 94837 | 92139 | 2697 | 111661 | 91794 | 19867 | 139159 | 118040 | 21119 | 173302 | 143842 | 29461 |
| b) Others | - | 3971 | -3971 | 0 | 13 | -13 | 0 | 1195 | -1195 | 619 | 0 | 619 |
| 4. Rupee debt service | - | 456 | -456 | - | 10 | -10 | - | 4 | -4 | - | 60 | -60 |
| 5. Other capital | 100693 | 98758 | 1934 | 79995 | 107440 | -27445 | 158633 | 98914 | 59719 | 124477 | 101018 | 23459 |
| Total capital account (1 to 5) | 1488483 | 1318247 | 170236 | 1196564 | 1184907 | 11657 | 1449590 | 1212123 | 237467 | 1262134 | 1208330 | 53804 |
| C. Errors & omissions | 3896 | - | 3896 | - | 7480 | -7480 | - | 8107 | -8107 | 3250 | - | 3250 |
| D. Overall balance (A+B+C) | 3275683 | 3240212 | 35471 | 2994541 | 3236952 | -242411 | 3319825 | 3228834 | 90992 | 3223390 | 3177490 | 45899 |
| E. Monetary movements (i+ii) | - | 35471 | -35471 | 242411 | - | 242411 | - | 90992 | -90992 | - | 45899 | -45899 |
| i) I.M.F. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) | - | 35471 | -35471 | 242411 | - | 242411 | - | 90992 | -90992 | - | 45899 | -45899 |
| of which: SDR Allocation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (Continued) |
| TABLE 195 : INDIA’S OVERALL BALANCE OF PAYMENTS - QUARTERLY - RUPEES (Contd.) |
| (₹ Crore) |
| Item/Year | April-June 2023 | July-September 2023 | October-December 2023 | January-March 2024 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 |
| A. Current account | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Merchandise | 862564 | 1328644 | -466080 | 894849 | 1428394 | -533545 | 887883 | 1484481 | -596598 | 1009832 | 1441729 | -431897 |
| 2. Invisibles (a+b+c) | 959267 | 566867 | 392400 | 1020172 | 579903 | 440269 | 1077470 | 567728 | 509743 | 1095194 | 625377 | 469817 |
| a) Services | 662275 | 373584 | 288691 | 688997 | 358846 | 330151 | 730995 | 356225 | 374770 | 741899 | 387502 | 354397 |
| i) Travel | 52702 | 77997 | -25295 | 61845 | 71601 | -9756 | 82022 | 62341 | 19681 | 82705 | 66948 | 15758 |
| ii) Transportation | 60895 | 63237 | -2342 | 58311 | 60151 | -1840 | 57875 | 53767 | 4108 | 64519 | 65002 | -483 |
| iii) Insurance | 6251 | 4854 | 1398 | 6842 | 6785 | 57 | 6749 | 7130 | -381 | 7698 | 5395 | 2303 |
| iv) G.n.i.e. | 1305 | 2051 | -746 | 1154 | 2018 | -863 | 1512 | 2328 | -816 | 1073 | 2616 | -1543 |
| v) Miscellaneous | 541121 | 225445 | 315676 | 560846 | 218292 | 342554 | 582837 | 230658 | 352179 | 585904 | 247541 | 338363 |
| of which | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Software services | 313769 | 34880 | 278889 | 327091 | 35818 | 291272 | 341751 | 39756 | 301995 | 344986 | 40752 | 304234 |
| Business services | 179448 | 124971 | 54477 | 177488 | 113019 | 64469 | 188585 | 117135 | 71450 | 187807 | 136067 | 51740 |
| Financial services | 15546 | 9473 | 6073 | 17106 | 9777 | 7329 | 20739 | 7958 | 12781 | 13280 | 10537 | 2743 |
| Communication services | 6827 | 2663 | 4165 | 7334 | 3015 | 4319 | 5834 | 3309 | 2524 | 4136 | 4197 | -61 |
| b) Transfers | 222898 | 35170 | 187728 | 232665 | 26623 | 206042 | 262631 | 18628 | 244002 | 266491 | 28049 | 238442 |
| i) Official | 160 | 2094 | -1934 | 189 | 2206 | -2018 | 785 | 1913 | -1127 | 423 | 2344 | -1921 |
| ii) Private | 222738 | 33076 | 189662 | 232476 | 24416 | 208060 | 261845 | 16716 | 245130 | 266068 | 25705 | 240363 |
| c) Income | 74093 | 158113 | -84019 | 98510 | 194435 | -95924 | 83844 | 192874 | -109030 | 86804 | 209826 | -123022 |
| i) Investment income | 59076 | 150981 | -91906 | 83966 | 186855 | -102889 | 67103 | 185576 | -118473 | 70763 | 201199 | -130436 |
| ii) Compensation of employees | 15018 | 7132 | 7886 | 14544 | 7579 | 6965 | 16741 | 7298 | 9443 | 16041 | 8627 | 7414 |
| Total current account (1+2) | 1821831 | 1895511 | -73680 | 1915021 | 2008297 | -93276 | 1965353 | 2052209 | -86855 | 2105027 | 2067106 | 37921 |
| B. Capital account | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Foreign investment (a+b) | 896431 | 728246 | 168185 | 1062802 | 1028803 | 33999 | 1202064 | 1069092 | 132972 | 1320601 | 1206932 | 113669 |
| a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) | 158484 | 119605 | 38879 | 137107 | 143996 | -6890 | 157210 | 124264 | 32946 | 167544 | 148458 | 19086 |
| i) In India | 146247 | 85713 | 60534 | 129968 | 104866 | 25102 | 152496 | 82832 | 69664 | 161684 | 94741 | 66943 |
| Equity | 92604 | 76861 | 15743 | 81644 | 101488 | -19844 | 99194 | 73050 | 26144 | 105963 | 90780 | 15183 |
| Reinvested earnings | 37323 | - | 37323 | 39181 | - | 39181 | 42926 | - | 42926 | 44274 | - | 44274 |
| Other capital | 16320 | 8853 | 7467 | 9144 | 3378 | 5766 | 10376 | 9783 | 594 | 11447 | 3960 | 7487 |
| ii) Abroad | 12237 | 33892 | -21654 | 7138 | 39130 | -31992 | 4713 | 41432 | -36718 | 5860 | 53718 | -47858 |
| Equity | 12237 | 15322 | -3085 | 7138 | 13916 | -6778 | 4713 | 19610 | -14897 | 5860 | 26638 | -20778 |
| Reinvested earnings | - | 11889 | -11889 | - | 11956 | -11956 | - | 12044 | -12044 | - | 12009 | -12009 |
| Other capital | - | 6681 | -6681 | - | 13258 | -13258 | - | 9777 | -9777 | - | 15071 | -15071 |
| b) Portfolio investment | 737947 | 608641 | 129306 | 925695 | 884807 | 40889 | 1044854 | 944828 | 100026 | 1153057 | 1058474 | 94583 |
| i) In India | 729461 | 597209 | 132252 | 918597 | 874902 | 43695 | 1036599 | 939411 | 97188 | 1147577 | 1051439 | 96139 |
| FIIs | 729461 | 597209 | 132252 | 918597 | 874902 | 43695 | 1036599 | 939411 | 97188 | 1147577 | 1051439 | 96139 |
| of which: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Equity | 634364 | 522169 | 112195 | 839257 | 809559 | 29698 | 905860 | 850336 | 55523 | 1002841 | 991563 | 11278 |
| Debt | 95097 | 75040 | 20058 | 79340 | 65343 | 13997 | 130739 | 89075 | 41664 | 144736 | 59875 | 84861 |
| GDRs/ADRs | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii) Abroad | 8486 | 11432 | -2946 | 7099 | 9905 | -2806 | 8255 | 5417 | 2838 | 5480 | 7035 | -1555 |
| 2. Loans (a+b+c) | 249549 | 231670 | 17880 | 245743 | 218560 | 27184 | 211960 | 235363 | -23403 | 263920 | 231641 | 32279 |
| a) External assistance | 24921 | 13173 | 11749 | 21502 | 14877 | 6626 | 38345 | 11667 | 26679 | 29784 | 12969 | 16816 |
| i) By India | 72 | 404 | -331 | 72 | 404 | -331 | 72 | 404 | -331 | 66 | 255 | -188 |
| ii) To India | 24849 | 12769 | 12080 | 21430 | 14473 | 6957 | 38273 | 11263 | 27010 | 29718 | 12714 | 17004 |
| b) Commercial borrowings (MT<) | 127016 | 79876 | 47140 | 61712 | 86042 | -24330 | 55083 | 92769 | -37686 | 125543 | 111856 | 13688 |
| i) By India | 18179 | 17027 | 1153 | 23582 | 32453 | -8871 | 22583 | 37494 | -14911 | 28241 | 35769 | -7528 |
| ii) To India | 108837 | 62850 | 45987 | 38130 | 53590 | -15459 | 32500 | 55275 | -22775 | 97302 | 76086 | 21216 |
| c) Short term Credit to India | 97612 | 138621 | -41009 | 162529 | 117640 | 44888 | 118532 | 130928 | -12396 | 108592 | 106817 | 1775 |
| i) Suppliers’ Credit > 180 days & Buyers’ Credit | 97612 | 117969 | -20357 | 145745 | 117640 | 28105 | 104379 | 130928 | -26549 | 99631 | 106817 | -7185 |
| ii) Suppliers’ credit up to 180 days | - | 20652 | -20652 | 16783 | - | 16783 | 14154 | - | 14154 | 8961 | - | 8961 |
| 3. Banking capital (a+b) | 273549 | 167181 | 106367 | 281213 | 245392 | 35820 | 340156 | 203943 | 136212 | 338106 | 280721 | 57384 |
| a) Commercial banks | 272138 | 167181 | 104957 | 281213 | 244798 | 36415 | 338525 | 203943 | 134582 | 330180 | 280721 | 49459 |
| i) Assets | 109451 | 27797 | 81653 | 71689 | 92667 | -20978 | 137815 | 43936 | 93879 | 76548 | 102370 | -25822 |
| ii) Liabilities | 162687 | 139384 | 23304 | 209524 | 152131 | 57393 | 200710 | 160008 | 40702 | 253632 | 178351 | 75281 |
| of which: Non-Resident Deposits | 155328 | 137175 | 18153 | 175715 | 149187 | 26528 | 186372 | 153723 | 32648 | 216214 | 171683 | 44531 |
| b) Others | 1410 | 0 | 1410 | 0 | 594 | -594 | 1630 | 0 | 1630 | 7926 | - | 7926 |
| 4. Rupee debt service | - | 512 | -512 | - | 12 | -12 | - | 13 | -13 | - | 60 | -60 |
| 5. Other capital | 75153 | 89057 | -13904 | 111493 | 102211 | 9282 | 46288 | 148921 | -102633 | 136818 | 128013 | 8804 |
| Total capital account (1 to 5) | 1494682 | 1216665 | 278017 | 1701251 | 1594977 | 106274 | 1800468 | 1657332 | 143135 | 2059444 | 1847368 | 212076 |
| C. Errors & omissions | - | 3511 | -3511 | 7821 | - | 7821 | - | 6333 | -6333 | 5343 | - | 5343 |
| D. Overall balance (A+B+C) | 3316513 | 3115687 | 200826 | 3624093 | 3603274 | 20819 | 3765821 | 3715874 | 49947 | 4169814 | 3914475 | 255339 |
| E. Monetary movements (i+ii) | - | 200826 | -200826 | - | 20819 | -20819 | - | 49947 | -49947 | - | 255339 | -255339 |
| i) I.M.F. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) | - | 200826 | -200826 | - | 20819 | -20819 | - | 49947 | -49947 | - | 255339 | -255339 |
| of which: SDR Allocation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (Continued) |
| TABLE 195 : INDIA’S OVERALL BALANCE OF PAYMENTS - QUARTERLY - RUPEES (Concld.) |
| (₹ Crore) |
| Item/Year | April-June 2024 | July-September 2024 | October-December 2024 | January-March 2025 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 |
| A. Current account | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Merchandise | 927317 | 1459597 | -532280 | 875591 | 1584490 | -708899 | 927547 | 1597342 | -669795 | 1007628 | 1523023 | -515395 |
| 2. Invisibles (a+b+c) | 1090122 | 630228 | 459894 | 1217265 | 649069 | 568196 | 1283028 | 709051 | 573977 | 1287969 | 656021 | 631948 |
| a) Services | 738001 | 406970 | 331030 | 783800 | 409991 | 373809 | 874056 | 441535 | 432522 | 884018 | 422093 | 461925 |
| i) Travel | 61335 | 76511 | -15177 | 63958 | 78464 | -14506 | 85035 | 70697 | 14338 | 78826 | 68754 | 10072 |
| ii) Transportation | 70959 | 71816 | -856 | 73824 | 76965 | -3141 | 69917 | 74723 | -4806 | 70629 | 72660 | -2031 |
| iii) Insurance | 7534 | 4950 | 2584 | 7576 | 6581 | 995 | 7347 | 7553 | -206 | 7675 | 6603 | 1071 |
| iv) G.n.i.e. | 1346 | 2575 | -1229 | 1228 | 2643 | -1415 | 1413 | 2590 | -1177 | 1432 | 2860 | -1429 |
| v) Miscellaneous | 596827 | 251118 | 345709 | 637214 | 245338 | 391875 | 710344 | 285972 | 424372 | 725457 | 271215 | 454242 |
| of which | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Software services | 349760 | 37363 | 312397 | 369945 | 38026 | 331920 | 402186 | 55417 | 346769 | 406549 | 47084 | 359465 |
| Business services | 191873 | 138694 | 53178 | 210894 | 130244 | 80650 | 250030 | 154153 | 95877 | 255039 | 140555 | 114484 |
| Financial services | 18478 | 10572 | 7906 | 18349 | 10595 | 7754 | 17623 | 6256 | 11367 | 17232 | 6892 | 10339 |
| Communication services | 4331 | 3702 | 629 | 4345 | 4167 | 177 | 4896 | 5207 | -310 | 6333 | 4618 | 1715 |
| b) Transfers | 246264 | 26824 | 219440 | 295485 | 24079 | 271406 | 304738 | 24479 | 280259 | 300834 | 27848 | 272987 |
| i) Official | 153 | 2599 | -2446 | 232 | 2601 | -2369 | 753 | 2817 | -2064 | 273 | 3259 | -2986 |
| ii) Private | 246112 | 24225 | 221887 | 295252 | 21478 | 273775 | 303985 | 21662 | 282323 | 300561 | 24588 | 275973 |
| c) Income | 105857 | 196434 | -90577 | 137980 | 214999 | -77018 | 104233 | 243037 | -138804 | 103117 | 206080 | -102963 |
| i) Investment income | 88028 | 188276 | -100248 | 121268 | 206431 | -85163 | 85820 | 234206 | -148386 | 85554 | 197135 | -111581 |
| ii) Compensation of employees | 17829 | 8158 | 9670 | 16712 | 8568 | 8145 | 18413 | 8831 | 9582 | 17563 | 8945 | 8618 |
| Total current account (1+2) | 2017438 | 2089825 | -72387 | 2092857 | 2233559 | -140702 | 2210575 | 2306393 | -95818 | 2295597 | 2179044 | 116553 |
| B. Capital account | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Foreign investment (a+b) | 1533057 | 1473256 | 59801 | 1702512 | 1559865 | 142647 | 1622029 | 1741812 | -119783 | 1251821 | 1299413 | -47592 |
| a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) | 199586 | 147666 | 51920 | 177057 | 200687 | -23630 | 174285 | 198020 | -23735 | 160253 | 157078 | 3175 |
| i) In India | 190016 | 101538 | 88478 | 172466 | 130862 | 41604 | 166573 | 136974 | 29599 | 151875 | 64767 | 87108 |
| Equity | 136827 | 97382 | 39445 | 115979 | 125784 | -9805 | 94051 | 132068 | -38017 | 83277 | 62383 | 20894 |
| Reinvested earnings | 43588 | - | 43588 | 45525 | - | 45525 | 50117 | - | 50117 | 53422 | - | 53422 |
| Other capital | 9600 | 4156 | 5444 | 10961 | 5078 | 5884 | 22405 | 4905 | 17500 | 15176 | 2384 | 12792 |
| ii) Abroad | 9570 | 46128 | -36558 | 4591 | 69825 | -65234 | 7712 | 61046 | -53334 | 8378 | 92311 | -83933 |
| Equity | 9570 | 22755 | -13184 | 4591 | 38393 | -33802 | 7712 | 27980 | -20268 | 8378 | 54774 | -46396 |
| Reinvested earnings | - | 14278 | -14278 | - | 14337 | -14337 | - | 14456 | -14456 | - | 14831 | -14831 |
| Other capital | - | 9095 | -9095 | - | 17095 | -17095 | - | 18610 | -18610 | - | 22706 | -22706 |
| b) Portfolio investment | 1333471 | 1325590 | 7881 | 1525455 | 1359178 | 166277 | 1447744 | 1543792 | -96048 | 1091568 | 1142335 | -50767 |
| i) In India | 1328434 | 1320949 | 7485 | 1519799 | 1353816 | 165984 | 1441453 | 1538030 | -96577 | 1082489 | 1134435 | -51945 |
| FIIs | 1328434 | 1320949 | 7485 | 1519799 | 1353816 | 165984 | 1441453 | 1538030 | -96577 | 1082489 | 1134435 | -51945 |
| of which: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Equity | 1166461 | 1174878 | -8416 | 1342550 | 1253064 | 89486 | 1223076 | 1323243 | -100167 | 881113 | 998454 | -117341 |
| Debt | 161973 | 146071 | 15901 | 177250 | 100752 | 76498 | 218376 | 214787 | 3590 | 201376 | 135981 | 65395 |
| GDRs/ADRs | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii) Abroad | 5037 | 4641 | 396 | 5656 | 5363 | 293 | 6291 | 5762 | 529 | 9079 | 7900 | 1178 |
| 2. Loans (a+b+c) | 265403 | 222623 | 42780 | 342035 | 262910 | 79125 | 363824 | 287106 | 76718 | 485737 | 437694 | 48043 |
| a) External assistance | 30365 | 18913 | 11451 | 31210 | 13212 | 17997 | 24961 | 19334 | 5626 | 32166 | 14220 | 17945 |
| i) By India | 52 | 217 | -166 | 52 | 217 | -166 | 52 | 217 | -166 | 52 | 217 | -166 |
| ii) To India | 30313 | 18696 | 11617 | 31158 | 12995 | 18163 | 24909 | 19117 | 5792 | 32114 | 14003 | 18111 |
| b) Commercial borrowings (MT<) | 105328 | 92583 | 12745 | 146253 | 129664 | 16589 | 176253 | 139050 | 37203 | 336088 | 267839 | 68248 |
| i) By India | 34517 | 35497 | -980 | 42379 | 67249 | -24870 | 81258 | 81026 | 232 | 200522 | 196420 | 4102 |
| ii) To India | 70812 | 57087 | 13725 | 103874 | 62414 | 41460 | 94994 | 58024 | 36970 | 135565 | 71419 | 64146 |
| c) Short term Credit to India | 129710 | 111126 | 18583 | 164572 | 120034 | 44538 | 162611 | 128721 | 33889 | 117484 | 155634 | -38150 |
| i) Suppliers’ Credit > 180 days & Buyers’ Credit | 114529 | 111126 | 3402 | 126546 | 120034 | 6511 | 120442 | 128721 | -8280 | 117484 | 140424 | -22940 |
| ii) Suppliers’ credit up to 180 days | 15181 | - | 15181 | 38027 | - | 38027 | 42169 | - | 42169 | - | 15210 | -15210 |
| 3. Banking capital (a+b) | 303498 | 279556 | 23942 | 439202 | 388217 | 50985 | 333936 | 416483 | -82547 | 290917 | 368705 | -77788 |
| a) Commercial banks | 302487 | 279556 | 22931 | 436527 | 388217 | 48311 | 333872 | 416438 | -82566 | 290917 | 366806 | -75889 |
| i) Assets | 89303 | 113205 | -23902 | 147657 | 157925 | -10268 | 100112 | 218949 | -118837 | 56203 | 152962 | -96758 |
| ii) Liabilities | 213184 | 166351 | 46833 | 288870 | 230292 | 58579 | 233760 | 197489 | 36271 | 234713 | 213844 | 20870 |
| of which: Non-Resident Deposits | 195426 | 161851 | 33575 | 242259 | 190597 | 51662 | 218851 | 192322 | 26530 | 227792 | 203268 | 24524 |
| b) Others | 1011 | - | 1011 | 2675 | - | 2675 | 64 | 45 | 19 | 0 | 1899 | -1899 |
| 4. Rupee debt service | - | 508 | -508 | - | 15 | -15 | - | - | - | - | 62 | -62 |
| 5. Other capital | 104599 | 121277 | -16677 | 147638 | 119997 | 27641 | 65409 | 164488 | -99079 | 187982 | 158886 | 29096 |
| Total capital account (1 to 5) | 2206557 | 2097219 | 109338 | 2631387 | 2331005 | 300382 | 2385197 | 2609888 | -224691 | 2216458 | 2264761 | -48303 |
| C. Errors & omissions | 6646 | - | 6646 | - | 3761 | -3761 | 2428 | - | 2428 | 7905 | - | 7905 |
| D. Overall balance (A+B+C) | 4230641 | 4187044 | 43597 | 4724244 | 4568325 | 155919 | 4598201 | 4916281 | -318081 | 4519960 | 4443804 | 76155 |
| E. Monetary movements (i+ii) | - | 43597 | -43597 | - | 155919 | -155919 | 318081 | - | 318081 | - | 76155 | -76155 |
| i) I.M.F. | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) | - | 43597 | -43597 | - | 155919 | -155919 | 318081 | - | 318081 | - | 76155 | -76155 |
| of which: SDR Allocation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Notes : 1. G.n.i.e.: Government not included elsewhere.
2. Data for 2024-25 are preliminary estimates.
3. Totals may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables.
Source : Reserve Bank of India. |