| (US $ million) |
| Item/Year | 2010-11 | 2011-12 | 2012-13 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| A. Current account | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Merchandise | 256159 | 383481 | -127322 | 309774 | 499533 | -189759 | 306581 | 502237 | -195656 |
| 2. Invisibles (a+b+c) | 190488 | 111218 | 79269 | 219229 | 107625 | 111604 | 224044 | 116551 | 107493 |
| a) Services | 124636 | 80555 | 44081 | 142325 | 78227 | 64098 | 145678 | 80763 | 64915 |
| i) Travel | 15793 | 11026 | 4768 | 18462 | 13762 | 4699 | 17999 | 11823 | 6176 |
| ii) Transportation | 14246 | 13880 | 366 | 18241 | 16382 | 1859 | 17334 | 14806 | 2528 |
| iii) Insurance | 1945 | 1400 | 545 | 2632 | 1497 | 1134 | 2227 | 1409 | 818 |
| iv) G.n.i.e. | 535 | 820 | -285 | 478 | 780 | -302 | 574 | 813 | -239 |
| v) Miscellaneous | 92117 | 53430 | 38687 | 102513 | 45806 | 56707 | 107544 | 51912 | 55632 |
| of which : Software services | 53100 | 2194 | 50905 | 62212 | 1256 | 60957 | 65867 | 2363 | 63504 |
| Business services | 24050 | 27694 | -3644 | 25910 | 26788 | -878 | 28447 | 30349 | -1902 |
| Financial services | 6508 | 7483 | -975 | 5967 | 7984 | -2018 | 4949 | 4633 | 316 |
| Communication services | 1562 | 1152 | 410 | 1600 | 1557 | 43 | 1686 | 741 | 945 |
| b) Transfers | 56265 | 3125 | 53140 | 66761 | 3267 | 63494 | 68090 | 4057 | 64034 |
| i) Official | 647 | 631 | 16 | 632 | 607 | 25 | 463 | 772 | -309 |
| ii) Private | 55618 | 2494 | 53125 | 66129 | 2660 | 63469 | 67627 | 3285 | 64342 |
| c) Income | 9587 | 27538 | -17952 | 10144 | 26131 | -15988 | 10276 | 31731 | -21455 |
| i) Investment income | 8471 | 25546 | -17075 | 7676 | 24141 | -16465 | 7202 | 29572 | -22370 |
| ii) Compensation of employees | 1116 | 1992 | -876 | 2468 | 1991 | 477 | 3074 | 2159 | 914 |
| Total Current account (1+2) | 446647 | 494700 | -48053 | 529003 | 607158 | -78155 | 530625 | 618788 | -88163 |
| B. Capital account | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Foreign investment (a+b) | 292561 | 250435 | 42127 | 234618 | 195387 | 39231 | 215027 | 168316 | 46711 |
| a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) | 38609 | 26775 | 11834 | 49007 | 26947 | 22061 | 39786 | 19967 | 19819 |
| i) In India | 36047 | 7018 | 29029 | 46552 | 13599 | 32952 | 34298 | 7345 | 26953 |
| Equity | 22250 | 6514 | 15737 | 35852 | 13019 | 22833 | 22885 | 6853 | 16032 |
| Reinvested earnings | 13102 | 0 | 13102 | 8205 | 0 | 8205 | 9880 | - | 9880 |
| Other Capital | 695 | 504 | 191 | 2494 | 580 | 1914 | 1534 | 493 | 1041 |
| ii) Abroad | 2562 | 19757 | -17195 | 2456 | 13348 | -10892 | 5488 | 12622 | -7134 |
| Equity | 2562 | 10610 | -8048 | 2456 | 6330 | -3874 | 5488 | 7101 | -1614 |
| Reinvested earnings | 0 | 1569 | -1569 | 0 | 1208 | -1208 | 0 | 1189 | -1189 |
| Other capital | 0 | 7578 | -7578 | 0 | 5809 | -5809 | 0 | 4331 | -4331 |
| b) Portfolio investment | 253952 | 223660 | 30293 | 185610 | 168440 | 17170 | 175241 | 148349 | 26891 |
| i) In India | 253175 | 221704 | 31471 | 184747 | 167338 | 17409 | 173762 | 145992 | 27770 |
| of which: FIIs | 251125 | 221704 | 29422 | 184150 | 167338 | 16812 | 173575 | 145992 | 27582 |
| GDRs/ADRs | 2049 | 0 | 2049 | 597 | 0 | 597 | 187 | 0 | 187 |
| ii) Abroad | 777 | 1956 | -1179 | 863 | 1102 | -239 | 1479 | 2357 | -878 |
| 2. Loans (a+b+c) | 108781 | 79646 | 29135 | 140990 | 121683 | 19307 | 155085 | 123961 | 31124 |
| a) External assistance | 7882 | 2941 | 4941 | 5646 | 3350 | 2296 | 4735 | 3752 | 982 |
| i) By India | 76 | 102 | -26 | 70 | 226 | -157 | 52 | 338 | -286 |
| ii) To India | 7806 | 2840 | 4967 | 5576 | 3124 | 2452 | 4683 | 3415 | 1268 |
| b) Commercial borrowings | 24123 | 11963 | 12160 | 32590 | 22247 | 10344 | 27617 | 19132 | 8485 |
| i) By India | 1840 | 1513 | 328 | 3669 | 2465 | 1204 | 2120 | 2217 | -97 |
| ii) To India | 22283 | 10451 | 11832 | 28922 | 19782 | 9140 | 25497 | 16915 | 8582 |
| c) Short term to India | 76776 | 64742 | 12034 | 102754 | 96087 | 6668 | 122734 | 101077 | 21657 |
| i) Suppliers' Credit >180 days & Buyers' Credit | 72086 | 64742 | 7344 | 99247 | 95412 | 3836 | 119236 | 99397 | 19839 |
| ii) Suppliers' credit up to 180 days | 4690 | 0 | 4690 | 3507 | 675 | 2832 | 3498 | 1680 | 1818 |
| 3. Banking capital (a+b) | 92323 | 87361 | 4962 | 89904 | 73678 | 16226 | 83727 | 67157 | 16570 |
| a) Commercial Banks | 90621 | 86189 | 4433 | 89478 | 73429 | 16049 | 83086 | 66985 | 16101 |
| i) Assets | 35369 | 38666 | -3297 | 13635 | 14228 | -592 | 12033 | 13382 | -1349 |
| ii) Liabilities | 55252 | 47523 | 7730 | 75842 | 59201 | 16641 | 71052 | 53603 | 17450 |
| of which: Non-Resident Deposits | 49252 | 46014 | 3238 | 64287 | 52370 | 11918 | 65309 | 50466 | 14842 |
| b) Others | 1702 | 1172 | 529 | 426 | 249 | 177 | 641 | 172 | 469 |
| 4. Rupee debt service | 0 | 68 | -68 | 0 | 79 | -79 | 0 | 58 | -58 |
| 5. Other capital | 9995 | 22411 | -12416 | 13296 | 20224 | -6929 | 17861 | 22908 | -5047 |
| Total capital account (1 to 5) | 503660 | 439921 | 63740 | 478808 | 411052 | 67755 | 471701 | 382401 | 89300 |
| C. Errors & omissions | 0 | 2636 | -2636 | - | 2432 | -2432 | 2689 | 0 | 2689 |
| D. Overall balance (A+B+C) | 949212 | 936162 | 13050 | 1007811 | 1020643 | -12831 | 1005015 | 1001189 | 3826 |
| E. Monetary movements (i+ii) | 0 | 13050 | -13050 | 18550 | 5719 | 12831 | 158 | 3984 | -3826 |
| i) I.M.F. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase- / Decrease+) | 0 | 13050 | -13050 | 18550 | 5719 | 12831 | 158 | 3984 | -3826 |
| of which: SDR Allocation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (Continued) |
| TABLE 139 : INDIA'S OVERALL BALANCE OF PAYMENTS US DOLLAR (Concld.) |
| (US $ million) |
| Item/Year | 2013-14 | 2014-15 | 2015-16 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
| A. Current account | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Merchandise | 318607 | 466216 | -147609 | 316545 | 461484 | -144940 | 266365 | 396444 | -130079 |
| 2. Invisibles (a+b+c) | 233569 | 118256 | 115313 | 241645 | 123564 | 118081 | 235044 | 127116 | 107928 |
| a) Services | 151813 | 78747 | 73066 | 158107 | 81578 | 76529 | 154311 | 84635 | 69676 |
| i) Travel | 17922 | 11810 | 6112 | 20334 | 15306 | 5028 | 21268 | 14792 | 6476 |
| ii) Transportation | 17380 | 14792 | 2588 | 17485 | 16177 | 1308 | 14004 | 15080 | -1076 |
| iii) Insurance | 2121 | 1116 | 1005 | 2202 | 1119 | 1084 | 2002 | 1151 | 852 |
| iv) G.n.i.e. | 488 | 979 | -490 | 543 | 961 | -418 | 579 | 869 | -291 |
| v) Miscellaneous | 113902 | 50051 | 63851 | 117542 | 48016 | 69526 | 116458 | 52742 | 63716 |
| of which : Software services | 69483 | 2481 | 67002 | 73108 | 2708 | 70400 | 74153 | 2699 | 71454 |
| Business services | 28482 | 27189 | 1293 | 28422 | 27644 | 778 | 28994 | 31095 | -2101 |
| Financial services | 6650 | 5814 | 835 | 5661 | 3580 | 2081 | 4944 | 3135 | 1809 |
| Communication services | 2410 | 1063 | 1347 | 1997 | 1023 | 975 | 2171 | 1001 | 1170 |
| b) Transfers | 70405 | 5129 | 65276 | 70141 | 4449 | 65692 | 66030 | 3403 | 62627 |
| i) Official | 767 | 972 | -205 | 322 | 893 | -572 | 438 | 950 | -512 |
| ii) Private | 69638 | 4157 | 65481 | 69819 | 3555 | 66264 | 65592 | 2453 | 63139 |
| c) Income | 11352 | 34380 | -23028 | 13397 | 37537 | -24140 | 14703 | 39078 | -24375 |
| i) Investment income | 8062 | 31583 | -23521 | 9839 | 34801 | -24962 | 11103 | 36840 | -25737 |
| ii) Compensation of employees | 3290 | 2797 | 493 | 3558 | 2737 | 821 | 3600 | 2238 | 1362 |
| Total Current account (1+2) | 552176 | 584472 | -32296 | 558190 | 585049 | -26859 | 501410 | 523560 | -22151 |
| B. Capital account | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Foreign investment (a+b) | 246766 | 220380 | 26386 | 308556 | 235100 | 73456 | 276433 | 244542 | 31891 |
| a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) | 43582 | 22018 | 21564 | 51796 | 20544 | 31251 | 59878 | 23857 | 36021 |
| i) In India | 36047 | 5284 | 30763 | 45147 | 9864 | 35283 | 55559 | 10652 | 44907 |
| Equity | 25275 | 4786 | 20489 | 31910 | 9612 | 22298 | 41112 | 10524 | 30587 |
| Reinvested earnings | 8978 | - | 8978 | 9988 | - | 9988 | 10413 | - | 10413 |
| Other Capital | 1794 | 498 | 1296 | 3249 | 252 | 2997 | 4034 | 128 | 3906 |
| ii) Abroad | 7535 | 16734 | -9199 | 6649 | 10680 | -4031 | 4320 | 13205 | -8886 |
| Equity | 7535 | 12420 | -4884 | 6649 | 3867 | 2782 | 4320 | 6486 | -2166 |
| Reinvested earnings | 0 | 1167 | -1167 | 0 | 3337 | -3337 | 0 | 3337 | -3337 |
| Other capital | 0 | 3148 | -3148 | 0 | 3476 | -3476 | 0 | 3382 | -3382 |
| b) Portfolio investment | 203184 | 198362 | 4822 | 256761 | 214556 | 42205 | 216555 | 220685 | -4130 |
| i) In India | 202332 | 197304 | 5029 | 256048 | 213854 | 42193 | 215707 | 219349 | -3643 |
| of which: FIIs | 202312 | 197304 | 5009 | 254777 | 213854 | 40923 | 215334 | 219349 | -4016 |
| GDRs/ADRs | 20 | 0 | 20 | 1271 | 0 | 1271 | 373 | 0 | 373 |
| ii) Abroad | 851 | 1058 | -207 | 713 | 702 | 11 | 848 | 1335 | -487 |
| 2. Loans (a+b+c) | 134836 | 127071 | 7765 | 123355 | 120170 | 3184 | 120323 | 124957 | -4634 |
| a) External assistance | 4659 | 3627 | 1032 | 5780 | 4054 | 1725 | 6123 | 4619 | 1505 |
| i) By India | 45 | 244 | -199 | 60 | 388 | -327 | 58 | 519 | -461 |
| ii) To India | 4614 | 3383 | 1231 | 5719 | 3667 | 2053 | 6065 | 4099 | 1966 |
| b) Commercial borrowings | 30060 | 18283 | 11777 | 27847 | 26276 | 1570 | 24157 | 28686 | -4529 |
| i) By India | 1642 | 581 | 1061 | 1611 | 273 | 1338 | 3297 | 1970 | 1326 |
| ii) To India | 28418 | 17702 | 10716 | 26236 | 26004 | 232 | 20860 | 26716 | -5856 |
| c) Short term to India | 100117 | 105161 | -5044 | 89729 | 89840 | -111 | 90043 | 91653 | -1610 |
| i) Suppliers' Credit >180 days & Buyers' Credit | 99832 | 103861 | -4029 | 87643 | 89230 | -1587 | 87537 | 89735 | -2198 |
| ii) Suppliers' credit up to 180 days | 285 | 1300 | -1015 | 2086 | 610 | 1476 | 2506 | 1918 | 588 |
| 3. Banking capital (a+b) | 108049 | 82601 | 25449 | 90094 | 78476 | 11618 | 88884 | 78254 | 10630 |
| a) Commercial Banks | 107556 | 82601 | 24955 | 88361 | 78476 | 9885 | 88848 | 77975 | 10873 |
| i) Assets | 14601 | 21224 | -6623 | 17031 | 18546 | -1515 | 19068 | 22776 | -3709 |
| ii) Liabilities | 92955 | 61377 | 31578 | 71329 | 59930 | 11399 | 69781 | 55199 | 14582 |
| of which: Non-Resident Deposits | 87750 | 48858 | 38892 | 63262 | 49205 | 14057 | 59988 | 43936 | 16052 |
| b) Others | 494 | 0 | 494 | 1733 | 0 | 1733 | 36 | 279 | -243 |
| 4. Rupee debt service | 0 | 52 | -52 | 0 | 81 | -81 | 0 | 73 | -73 |
| 5. Other capital | 22171 | 32932 | -10761 | 28914 | 27806 | 1109 | 24419 | 21103 | 3315 |
| Total capital account (1 to 5) | 511823 | 463035 | 48787 | 550919 | 461633 | 89286 | 510058 | 468930 | 41128 |
| C. Errors & omissions | 887 | 1870 | -983 | 1089 | 2110 | -1021 | 420 | 1493 | -1073 |
| D. Overall balance (A+B+C) | 1064886 | 1049378 | 15508 | 1110198 | 1048792 | 61406 | 1011888 | 993984 | 17905 |
| E. Monetary movements (i+ii) | 10701 | 26209 | -15508 | 0 | 61406 | -61406 | 856 | 18761 | -17905 |
| i) I.M.F. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase- / Decrease+) | 10701 | 26209 | -15508 | 0 | 61406 | -61406 | 856 | 18761 | -17905 |
| of which: SDR Allocation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
G.n.i.e. : Government not included elsewhere.
Notes : 1. Data for 2015-16 are preliminary estimates and 2013-14 and 2014-15 are partially revised.
2. Total may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables. |