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Document - 47. Ownership Pattern of Central and State Governments Securities () or PDF - 47. Ownership Pattern of Central and State Governments Securities ()
47. Ownership Pattern of Central and State Governments Securities
Date : Feb 20, 2026
(Per cent)
Central Government Dated Securities
Category 2024 2025
Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun. Sep.
1 2 3 4 5
(A) Total (in ₹. Crore) 11271589 11422728 11642652 11854200 12137000
1 Commercial Banks 37.55 37.98 36.18 35.28 35.43
2 Co-operative Banks 1.35 1.36 1.29 1.29 1.32
3 Non-Bank PDs 0.77 0.65 0.76 0.59 0.60
4 Insurance Companies 25.95 26.14 25.81 25.95 25.81
5 Mutual Funds 3.14 3.11 2.68 2.46 2.77
6 Provident Funds 4.25 4.25 4.24 4.35 4.45
7 Pension Funds 4.86 5.05 4.91 4.96 4.90
8 Financial Institutions 0.63 0.64 0.71 0.74 0.76
9 Corporates 1.60 1.45 1.49 1.26 1.25
10 Foreign Portfolio Investors 2.80 2.81 3.12 2.80 2.97
11 RBI 11.16 10.55 12.78 14.21 13.54
12 Others 5.92 6.01 6.01 6.13 6.22
12.1 State Governments 2.19 2.21 2.25 2.29 2.37

State Governments Securities
Category 2024 2025
Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun. Sep.
1 2 3 4 5
(B) Total (in ₹. Crore) 5909490 6055711 6399564 6524417 6721556
1 Commercial Banks 34.39 35.11 35.40 35.54 35.00
2 Co-operative Banks 3.29 3.22 3.08 3.02 3.06
3 Non-Bank PDs 0.60 0.53 0.61 0.60 0.65
4 Insurance Companies 25.56 25.16 24.07 24.12 24.12
5 Mutual Funds 1.93 1.89 1.93 1.84 2.16
6 Provident Funds 23.02 22.90 23.60 23.72 23.65
7 Pension Funds 4.87 4.82 5.07 4.96 5.10
8 Financial Institutions 1.57 1.58 1.48 1.59 1.61
9 Corporates 1.95 1.97 2.05 1.93 1.93
10 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.04 0.03 0.05 0.02 0.02
11 RBI 0.60 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.53
12 Others 2.18 2.19 2.10 2.12 2.17
12.1 State Governments 0.26 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.27

Treasury Bills
Category 2024 2025
Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun. Sep.
1 2 3 4 5
(C) Total (in ₹. Crore) 747242 760045 790381 784059 754280
1 Commercial Banks 44.74 40.45 46.58 42.87 39.45
2 Co-operative Banks 1.58 1.22 2.17 1.80 1.58
3 Non-Bank PDs 2.28 1.41 2.09 1.10 2.03
4 Insurance Companies 5.26 4.73 4.23 4.07 4.26
5 Mutual Funds 15.06 15.41 16.15 15.72 17.60
6 Provident Funds 0.26 0.04 0.20 0.09 0.07
7 Pension Funds 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00
8 Financial Institutions 6.36 6.77 7.73 6.31 6.34
9 Corporates 4.66 4.56 4.50 3.77 3.80
10 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.15 0.12 0.09 0.02 0.01
11 RBI 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 Others 19.65 25.29 16.23 24.26 24.85
12.1 State Governments 14.95 20.11 11.23 18.34 18.53

Notes: (1) The table format is revised since monthly Bulletin for the month of June 2023.
(2) Central Government Dated Securities include special securities and Sovereign Gold Bonds.
(3) State Government Securities include special bonds issued under Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY).
(4) Bank PDs are clubbed under Commercial Banks.
(5) The category ‘Others’ comprises State Governments, DICGC, PSUs, Trusts, Foreign Central Banks, HUF/ Individuals etc.
(6) Data since September 2023 includes the impact of the merger of a non-bank with a bank.
(-) represents nil or negligible
The table format is revised since monthly Bulletin for the month of June 2023.
Central Government Dated Securities include special securities and Sovereign Gold Bonds.
State Government Securities include special bonds issued under Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY).
Bank PDs are clubbed under Commercial Banks.
The category ‘Others’ comprises State Governments, DICGC, PSUs, Trusts, Foreign Central Banks, HUF/Individuals etc.
Data since September 2023 includes the impact of the merger of a non-bank with a bank.

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