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Document - 37. External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) - Registrations () or PDF - 37. External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) - Registrations ()
37. External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) - Registrations
Date : Oct 20, 2025
(Amount in US $ Million)
Item 2024-25 2024 2025
Aug. Jul. Aug.
1 2 3 4
1 Automatic Route        
1.1 Number 1328 99 126 96
1.2 Amount 47800 5460 3220 2217
2 Approval Route        
2.1 Number 51 3 1 2
2.2 Amount 13384 449 101 1050
3 Total (1+2)        
3.1 Number 1379 102 127 98
3.2 Amount 61184 5909 3321 3267
4 Weighted Average Maturity (in years) 5.05 4.50 5.30 5.50
5 Interest Rate (per cent)        
5.1 Weighted Average Margin over alternative reference rate (ARR) for Floating Rate Loans@ 1.48 1.49 1.61 1.41
5.2 Interest rate range for Fixed Rate Loans 0.00-11.67 0.01-10.00 0.00-10.80 0.00-10.50
Borrower Category        
I. Corporate Manufacturing 13900 1452 299 207
II. Corporate-Infrastructure 15462 1042 1260 698
a.) Transport 614 0 0 26
b.) Energy 6900 983 724 198
c.) Water and Sanitation 28 0 0 0
d.) Communication 13 0 0 0
e.) Social and Commercial Infrastructure 184 0 0 0
f.) Exploration,Mining and Refinery 5356 0 160 470
g.) Other Sub-Sectors 2367 59 376 4
III. Corporate Service-Sector 3226 372 379 498
IV. Other Entities 1026 0 0 0
a.) units in SEZ 26 0 0 0
b.) SIDBI 0 0 0 0
c.) Exim Bank 1000 0 0 0
V. Banks 0 0 0 0
VI. Financial Institution (Other than NBFC) 0 0 0 0
VII. NBFCs 26318 3009 1372 1853
a). NBFC- IFC/AFC 12389 773 121 467
b). NBFC-MFI 459 18 15 0
c). NBFC-Others 13470 2218 1236 1386
VIII. Non-Government Organization (NGO) 0 0 0 0
IX. Micro Finance Institution (MFI) 0 0 0 0
X. Others 1252 34 11 11
Note: Based on applications for ECB/Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCBs) which have been allotted loan registration number during the period.
@ With effect from July 01, 2023, the benchmark rate is changed to Alternative Reference Rate (ARR)

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