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Document - 39. Indias Overall Balance of Payments (₹ Crore) () or PDF - 39. Indias Overall Balance of Payments (₹ Crore) ()
39. India's Overall Balance of Payments (₹ Crore)
Date : Jul 23, 2025
(₹ Crore)
Item Jan-Mar 2024 Jan-Mar 2025 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance Of Payments (1+2+3) 4169814 3914475 255339 4519960 4443804 76155
1 Current Account (1.1+ 1.2) 2105027 2067106 37921 2295597 2179044 116553
1.1 Merchandise 1009832 1441729 -431897 1007628 1523023 -515395
1.2 Invisibles (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 1095194 625377 469817 1287969 656021 631948
1.2.1 Services 741899 387502 354397 884018 422093 461925
1.2.1.1 Travel 82705 66948 15758 78826 68754 10072
1.2.1.2 Transportation 64519 65002 -483 70629 72660 -2031
1.2.1.3 Insurance 7698 5395 2303 7675 6603 1071
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 1073 2616 -1543 1432 2860 -1429
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 585904 247541 338363 725457 271215 454242
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 344986 40752 304234 406549 47084 359465
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 187807 136067 51740 255039 140555 114484
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 13280 10537 2743 17232 6892 10339
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 4136 4197 -61 6333 4618 1715
1.2.2 Transfers 266491 28049 238442 300834 27848 272987
1.2.2.1 Official 423 2344 -1921 273 3259 -2986
1.2.2.2 Private 266068 25705 240363 300561 24588 275973
1.2.3 Income 86804 209826 -123022 103117 206080 -102963
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 70763 201199 -130436 85554 197135 -111581
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 16041 8627 7414 17563 8945 8618
2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 2059444 1847368 212076 2216458 2264761 -48303
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 1320601 1206932 113669 1251821 1299413 -47592
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 167544 148458 19086 160253 157078 3175
2.1.1.1 In India 161684 94741 66943 151875 64767 87108
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 105963 90780 15183 83277 62383 20894
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 44274 0 44274 53422 0 53422
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 11447 3960 7487 15176 2384 12792
2.1.1.2 Abroad 5860 53718 -47858 8378 92311 -83933
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 5860 26638 -20778 8378 54774 -46396
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 12009 -12009 0 14831 -14831
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 15071 -15071 0 22706 -22706
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 1153057 1058474 94583 1091568 1142335 -50767
2.1.2.1 In India 1147577 1051439 96139 1082489 1134435 -51945
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 1147577 1051439 96139 1082489 1134435 -51945
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 1002841 991563 11278 881113 998454 -117341
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 144736 59875 84861 201376 135981 65395
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 5480 7035 -1555 9079 7900 1178
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 263920 231641 32279 485737 437694 48043
2.2.1 External Assistance 29784 12969 16816 32166 14220 17945
2.2.1.1 By India 66 255 -188 52 217 -166
2.2.1.2 To India 29718 12714 17004 32114 14003 18111
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 125543 111856 13688 336088 267839 68248
2.2.2.1 By India 28241 35769 -7528 200522 196420 4102
2.2.2.2 To India 97302 76086 21216 135565 71419 64146
2.2.3 Short Term to India 108592 106817 1775 117484 155634 -38150
2.2.3.1 Buyers' credit & Suppliers' Credit >180 days 99631 106817 -7185 117484 140424 -22940
2.2.3.2 Suppliers' Credit up to 180 days 8961 0 8961 0 15210 -15210
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 338106 280721 57384 290917 368705 -77788
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 330180 280721 49459 290917 366806 -75889
2.3.1.1 Assets 76548 102370 -25822 56203 152962 -96758
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 253632 178351 75281 234713 213844 20870
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 216214 171683 44531 227792 203268 24524
2.3.2 Others 7926 0 7926 0 1899 -1899
2.4 Rupee Debt Service 0 60 -60 0 62 -62
2.5 Other Capital 136818 128013 8804 187982 158886 29096
3 Errors & Omissions 5343 0 5343 7905 0 7905
4 Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 0 255339 -255339 0 76155 -76155
4.1 I.M.F. 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) 0 255339 -255339 0 76155 -76155
Note: P: Preliminary.
Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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