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41. Standard Presentation of BoP in India as per BPM6 (₹ Crore)
Date : Apr 22, 2025
(₹ Crore)
Item Oct-Dec 2023 Oct-Dec 2024 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C) 1965295 2052031 -86736 2209867 2306632 -96765
1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b) 1618879 1840663 -221785 1801566 2037572 -236006
1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3) 887883 1484446 -596562 927511 1596038 -668527
1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis 883452 1370357 -486905 923914 1431621 -507707
1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting 4432 0 4432 3597 0 3597
1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold 0 114089 -114089 0 164417 -164417
1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13) 730995 356218 374778 874055 441534 432521
1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 2746 163 2583 2061 262 1798
1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 407 2474 -2067 689 2574 -1886
1.A.b.3 Transport 57875 53767 4108 69915 74723 -4807
1.A.b.4 Travel 82022 62341 19681 85035 70697 14338
1.A.b.5 Construction 9139 5196 3942 8843 7044 1799
1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services 6749 7130 -381 7347 7553 -206
1.A.b.7 Financial services 20739 7958 12781 17623 6256 11367
1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 3611 38576 -34965 5245 38627 -33383
1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 348376 44964 303412 407907 62636 345271
1.A.b.10 Other business services 188585 117135 71450 250030 154153 95877
1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 8373 12194 -3820 9693 10492 -799
1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e. 1512 2328 -816 1413 2590 -1177
1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e. 861 1991 -1130 8255 3926 4329
1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3) 83844 192924 -109080 103619 244836 -141216
1.B.1 Compensation of employees 16741 7298 9443 18413 8831 9582
1.B.2 Investment income 54604 182963 -128359 67749 229307 -161558
1.B.2.1 Direct investment 17522 114371 -96848 21607 146374 -124767
1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment 425 15915 -15490 800 21930 -21130
1.B.2.3 Other investment 4636 50812 -46176 5827 59279 -53452
1.B.2.4 Reserve assets 32021 1866 30155 39515 1724 37791
1.B.3 Other primary income 12499 2663 9836 17457 6698 10760
1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2) 262572 18444 244128 304682 24225 280457
1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 261845 16716 245130 303985 21662 282323
1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/non-resident households) 254718 11904 242814 296144 15800 280343
1.C.1.2 Other current transfers 7127 4811 2316 7842 5862 1980
1.C.2 General government 727 1728 -1001 697 2563 -1866
2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2) 1590 2328 -739 1564 2720 -1156
2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets 296 715 -419 136 1275 -1139
2.2 Capital transfers 1293 1613 -320 1428 1445 -17
3 Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5) 1799172 1704519 94652 2701444 2608343 93101
3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B) 157173 124264 32909 175537 198987 -23449
3.1.A Direct Investment in India 152460 82832 69628 167826 136974 30852
3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares 142120 73050 69070 145829 132068 13761
3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 99194 73050 26144 94049 132068 -38019
3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings 42926 0 42926 51780 0 51780
3.1.A.2 Debt instruments 10340 9783 557 21996 4905 17091
3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 10340 9783 557 21996 4905 17091
3.1.B Direct Investment by India 4713 41432 -36718 7712 62013 -54301
3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares 4713 31654 -26941 7712 40958 -33246
3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 4713 19610 -14897 7712 27116 -19405
3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings 0 12044 -12044 0 13842 -13842
3.1.B.2 Debt instruments 0 9777 -9777 0 21055 -21055
3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 0 9777 -9777 0 21055 -21055
3.2 Portfolio Investment 1044854 944828 100026 1447744 1543792 -96048
3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India 1036599 939411 97188 1441453 1538030 -96577
3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 905860 850336 55523 1223076 1323243 -100167
3.2.2 Debt securities 130739 89075 41664 218376 214787 3590
3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India 8255 5417 2838 6291 5762 529
3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 48093 65814 -17720 55483 102239 -46756
3.4 Other investment 549051 519667 29385 704599 763325 -58727
3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs) 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.4.2 Currency and deposits 188002 153723 34279 218915 192367 26549
3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG) 1630 0 1630 64 45 19
3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits) 186372 153723 32648 218851 192322 26530
3.4.2.3 General government 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.4.2.4 Other sectors 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital) 245460 154040 91420 315976 382492 -66517
3.4.3.A Loans to India 222804 116142 106662 234666 301249 -66583
3.4.3.B Loans by India 22656 37898 -15242 81310 81243 67
3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 306 1315 -1009 437 497 -59
3.4.5 Trade credit and advances 118532 130928 -12396 161324 128721 32602
3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other -3249 79661 -82910 7947 59249 -51302
3.4.7 Special drawing rights 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.5 Reserve assets 0 49947 -49947 318081 0 318081
3.5.1 Monetary gold 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a. 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a. 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets) 0 49947 -49947 318081 0 318081
4 Total assets/liabilities 1799172 1704519 94652 2701444 2608343 93101
4.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1109347 1027586 81762 1438829 1604767 -165939
4.2 Debt instruments 693073 547325 145748 936587 944327 -7740
4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities -3249 129608 -132857 326028 59249 266779
5 Net errors and omissions 0 7177 -7177 4820 0 4820
Note: P: Preliminary.
Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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