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39. India's Overall Balance of Payments (₹ Crore)
Date : Apr 22, 2025
(₹ Crore)
Item Oct-Dec 2023 Oct-Dec 2024 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance Of Payments (1+2+3) 3766056 3716109 49947 4599615 4917695 -318081
1 Current Account (1.1+ 1.2) 1965353 2052216 -86862 2209923 2306886 -96963
1.1 Merchandise 887883 1484446 -596562 927511 1596038 -668527
1.2 Invisibles (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 1077470 567770 509700 1282412 710849 571564
1.2.1 Services 730995 356218 374778 874055 441534 432521
1.2.1.1 Travel 82022 62341 19681 85035 70697 14338
1.2.1.2 Transportation 57875 53767 4108 69915 74723 -4807
1.2.1.3 Insurance 6749 7130 -381 7347 7553 -206
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 1512 2328 -816 1413 2590 -1177
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 582837 230650 352187 710344 285971 424373
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 341751 39756 301995 402186 55417 346769
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 188585 117135 71450 250030 154153 95877
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 20739 7958 12781 17623 6256 11367
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 5834 3309 2524 4896 5207 -310
1.2.2 Transfers 262631 18628 244002 304738 24479 280259
1.2.2.1 Official 785 1913 -1127 753 2817 -2064
1.2.2.2 Private 261845 16716 245130 303985 21662 282323
1.2.3 Income 83844 192924 -109080 103619 244836 -141216
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 67103 185626 -118523 85206 236005 -150799
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 16741 7298 9443 18413 8831 9582
2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 1800703 1656716 143987 2384871 2610809 -225938
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 1202027 1069092 132935 1623281 1742779 -119498
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 157173 124264 32909 175537 198987 -23449
2.1.1.1 In India 152460 82832 69628 167826 136974 30852
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 99194 73050 26144 94049 132068 -38019
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 42926 0 42926 51780 0 51780
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 10340 9783 557 21996 4905 17091
2.1.1.2 Abroad 4713 41432 -36718 7712 62013 -54301
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 4713 19610 -14897 7712 27116 -19405
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 12044 -12044 0 13842 -13842
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 9777 -9777 0 21055 -21055
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 1044854 944828 100026 1447744 1543792 -96048
2.1.2.1 In India 1036599 939411 97188 1441453 1538030 -96577
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 1036599 939411 97188 1441453 1538030 -96577
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 905860 850336 55523 1223076 1323243 -100167
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 130739 89075 41664 218376 214787 3590
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 8255 5417 2838 6291 5762 529
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 211839 234747 -22908 362279 287097 75181
2.2.1 External Assistance 38345 11667 26679 24961 19334 5626
2.2.1.1 By India 72 404 -331 52 217 -166
2.2.1.2 To India 38273 11263 27010 24909 19117 5792
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 54961 92153 -37192 175994 139042 36953
2.2.2.1 By India 22583 37494 -14911 81258 81026 232
2.2.2.2 To India 32378 54659 -22281 94736 58016 36720
2.2.3 Short Term to India 118532 130928 -12396 161324 128721 32602
2.2.3.1 Buyers' credit & Suppliers' Credit >180 days 104379 130928 -26549 120442 128721 -8280
2.2.3.2 Suppliers' Credit up to 180 days 14154 0 14154 40882 0 40882
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 340156 203943 136212 333936 416483 -82547
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 338525 203943 134582 333872 416438 -82566
2.3.1.1 Assets 137815 43936 93879 100112 218949 -118837
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 200710 160008 40702 233760 197489 36271
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 186372 153723 32648 218851 192322 26530
2.3.2 Others 1630 0 1630 64 45 19
2.4 Rupee Debt Service 0 13 -13 0 0 0
2.5 Other Capital 46682 148921 -102239 65376 164450 -99074
3 Errors & Omissions 0 7177 -7177 4820 0 4820
4 Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 0 49947 -49947 318081 0 318081
4.1 I.M.F. 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) 0 49947 -49947 318081 0 318081
Note: P: Preliminary.
Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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