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38. India’s Overall Balance of Payments (US $ Million)
Date : May 22, 2023
(US$ Million)
Item Oct-Dec 2021 Oct-Dec 2022 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance of Payments(1+2+3) 427124 426659 465 404167 393098 11069
1 CURRENT ACCOUNT (1.1+ 1.2) 205567 227734 -22167 227491 245734 -18243
1.1 MERCHANDISE 108927 168677 -59750 105609 178328 -72720
1.2 INVISIBLES (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 96640 59057 37583 121883 67406 54477
1.2.1 Services 67016 39207 27809 83422 44702 38719
1.2.1.1 Travel 2599 4335 -1735 8123 6910 1213
1.2.1.2 Transportation 8948 10037 -1089 8758 9409 -651
1.2.1.3 Insurance 844 644 200 783 797 -13
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 223 264 -41 185 282 -97
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 54402 23927 30475 65572 27304 38268
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 31740 3384 28356 37599 4058 33541
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 15312 13722 1590 21198 15125 6073
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 1354 1535 -181 1949 1292 657
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 801 276 524 842 329 514
1.2.2 Transfers 23528 2216 21312 30867 2400 28467
1.2.2.1 Official 132 267 -135 58 232 -174
1.2.2.2 Private 23396 1949 21447 30809 2168 28641
1.2.3 Income 6096 17634 -11538 7594 20304 -12710
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 4449 16839 -12391 5878 19437 -13559
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 1647 794 853 1716 867 850
2 CAPITAL ACCOUNT (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 221424 198925 22500 176675 146497 30178
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 147690 148973 -1283 95253 88553 6700
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 19608 15050 4559 17002 14913 2089
2.1.1.1 In India 19032 10192 8840 16107 8796 7311
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 12259 9936 2324 10246 7932 2315
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 5072   5072 5067   5067
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 1701 257 1444 794 865 -71
2.1.1.2 Abroad 576 4857 -4281 895 6117 -5222
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 576 2573 -1997 895 3563 -2668
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 845 -845 0 1079 -1079
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 1439 -1439 0 1475 -1475
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 128082 133924 -5842 78251 73641 4611
2.1.2.1 In India 127509 132213 -4704 77433 72916 4517
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 127509 132213 -4704 77433 72916 4517
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 115423 119516 -4093 71477 65940 5537
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 12086 12697 -611 5956 6976 -1020
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0   0 0 0 0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 573 1711 -1138 818 724 93
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 29433 19410 10023 25903 24110 1793
2.2.1 External Assistance 2692 1399 1293 3088 1584 1504
2.2.1.1 By India 13 16 -3 8 22 -14
2.2.1.2 To India 2680 1383 1297 3080 1562 1518
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 6111 6365 -254 4629 7089 -2460
2.2.2.1 By India 352 241 111 439 316 123
2.2.2.2 To India 5759 6124 -365 4190 6773 -2583
2.2.3 Short Term to India 20629 11645 8984 18186 15437 2749
2.2.3.1 Buyers' credit & Suppliers' Credit >180 days 12003 11645 357 17744 15437 2307
2.2.3.2 Suppliers' Credit up to 180 days 8626 0 8626 442 0 442
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 25913 17707 8206 36230 21795 14435
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 25913 17501 8412 36230 21649 14580
2.3.1.1 Assets 11213 6154 5058 18145 6135 12009
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 14700 11346 3353 18085 15514 2571
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 12141 10809 1332 16928 14359 2569
2.3.2 Others 0 206 -206 0 145 -145
2.4 Rupee Debt Service 0 0 0 0 1 -1
2.5 Other Capital 18389 12835 5554 19289 12038 7251
3 Errors and Omissions 132 0 132 0 866 -866
4 Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 0 465 -465 0 11069 -11069
4.1 I.M.F. 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)   465 -465 0 11069 -11069
Note: P: Preliminary.
Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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