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45. Ownership Pattern of Central and State Governments Securities
Date : Nov 15, 2021
(Per cent)
Central Government Dated Securities
Category 2020 2021
Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun.
1 2 3 4 5
(A) Total (in ₹. Crore) 6704983 7137069 7357111 7635902 7882533
1 Commercial Banks 38.98 38.55 37.81 37.77 35.99
2 Non-Bank PDs 0.36 0.34 0.25 0.27 0.34
3 Insurance Companies 26.24 25.33 25.64 25.30 25.83
4 Mutual Funds 2.02 2.42 2.62 2.94 2.82
5 Co-operative Banks 1.86 1.86 1.83 1.82 1.82
6 Financial Institutions 1.19 1.42 1.00 1.00 1.43
7 Corporates 0.78 0.94 1.05 1.06 1.39
8 Foreign Portfolio Investors 1.79 2.05 2.10 1.87 1.79
9 Provident Funds 4.96 4.77 4.61 4.44 4.04
10 RBI 14.70 15.00 15.71 16.20 17.11
11. Others 7.11 7.32 7.37 7.33 7.43
11.1 State Governments 1.99 1.86 1.76 1.69 1.67

State Governments Securities
Category 2020 2021
Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun.
1 2 3 4 5
(B) Total (in ₹. Crore) 3393099 3564979 3721573 3879982 4028849
1 Commercial Banks 33.54 34.60 34.19 33.69 33.75
2 Non-Bank PDs 0.74 0.54 0.36 0.48 0.39
3 Insurance Companies 30.85 30.26 30.25 30.04 29.67
4 Mutual Funds 1.74 1.96 1.92 1.82 1.74
5 Co-operative Banks 4.38 4.19 4.11 4.05 4.12
6 Financial Institutions 1.96 1.92 1.88 1.86 1.79
7 Corporates 0.31 0.39 0.45 0.49 1.45
8 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
9 Provident Funds 21.70 21.31 21.20 22.00 21.09
10 RBI 0.00 0.00 0.81 0.77 0.88
11. Others 4.78 4.80 4.82 4.77 5.10
11.1 State Governments 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18

Treasury Bills
Category 2020 2021
Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun.
1 2 3 4 5
(C) Total (in ₹. Crore) 881362 982286 839729 690646 901327
1 Commercial Banks 46.11 53.50 54.75 55.54 52.25
2 Non-Bank PDs 1.48 2.16 1.65 2.82 1.82
3 Insurance Companies 4.64 4.06 4.50 5.61 4.75
4 Mutual Funds 23.45 19.90 18.98 17.80 19.93
5 Co-operative Banks 1.95 1.63 1.61 2.43 1.60
6 Financial Institutions 1.67 1.34 1.11 1.24 2.56
7 Corporates 1.43 1.63 2.01 3.16 3.00
8 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 Provident Funds 0.05 0.00 0.09 0.22 0.10
10 RBI 11.27 4.80 0.68 0.49 2.58
11. Others 7.95 10.99 14.63 10.70 11.42
11.1 State Governments 4.35 7.76 13.27 5.98 7.97
Note: (-): represents nil or negligible
The revised table format since June 2016, incorporates the ownership pattern of State Governments Securities and Treasury Bills along with the Central Government Securities.
State Government Securities include special bonds issued under Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY) scheme.
Bank PDs are clubbed under Commercial Banks. However, they form very small fraction of total outstanding securities.
The category ‘Others’ comprises State Governments, Pension Funds, PSUs, Trusts, HUF/Individuals etc.

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