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45. Ownership Pattern of Central and State Governments Securities
Date : Jan 21, 2021
(Per cent)
Central Government Dated Securities
Category 2019 2020
Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun. Sep.
1 2 3 4 5
(A) Total (in ₹. Crore) 6314426 6512659 6486585 6704983 7137069
1 Commercial Banks 39.66 39.05 40.41 38.98 38.55
2 Non-Bank PDs 0.42 0.39 0.39 0.36 0.34
3 Insurance Companies 24.86 24.90 25.09 26.24 25.33
4 Mutual Funds 0.77 1.53 1.43 2.02 2.42
5 Co-operative Banks 2.01 1.97 1.90 1.86 1.86
6 Financial Institutions 1.15 1.14 0.53 1.19 1.42
7 Corporates 0.92 0.84 0.81 0.78 0.94
8 Foreign Portfolio Investors 3.31 3.33 2.44 1.79 2.05
9 Provident Funds 4.87 4.93 4.72 4.96 4.77
10 RBI 14.99 14.72 15.13 14.70 15.00
11. Others 7.05 7.23 7.17 7.11 7.32
11.1 State Governments 1.99 1.97 2.05 1.99 1.86

State Governments Securities
Category 2019 2020
Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun. Sep.
1 2 3 4 5
(B) Total (in ₹. Crore) 2905169 3047353 3265990 3393099 3564979
1 Commercial Banks 32.53 32.46 34.99 33.54 34.60
2 Non-Bank PDs 0.72 0.64 0.76 0.74 0.54
3 Insurance Companies 33.39 32.50 31.63 30.85 30.26
4 Mutual Funds 1.12 1.20 1.14 1.74 1.96
5 Co-operative Banks 4.24 4.16 4.12 4.38 4.19
6 Financial Institutions 0.33 0.31 0.11 1.96 1.92
7 Corporates 0.28 0.31 0.30 0.31 0.39
8 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02
9 Provident Funds 22.36 23.66 22.22 21.70 21.31
10 RBI 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
11. Others 4.98 4.73 4.71 4.78 4.80
11.1 State Governments 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.18 0.18

Treasury Bills
Category 2019 2020
Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun. Sep.
1 2 3 4 5
(C) Total (in ₹. Crore) 538041 514588 538409 881362 982286
1 Commercial Banks 50.81 45.19 61.06 46.11 53.50
2 Non-Bank PDs 1.92 2.07 2.26 1.48 2.16
3 Insurance Companies 5.55 5.76 7.45 4.64 4.06
4 Mutual Funds 14.08 20.42 13.24 23.45 19.90
5 Co-operative Banks 2.55 2.07 2.55 1.95 1.63
6 Financial Institutions 1.82 2.12 0.58 1.67 1.34
7 Corporates 1.57 1.66 1.89 1.43 1.63
8 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 Provident Funds 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.00
10 RBI 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.27 4.80
11. Others 21.70 20.70 10.95 7.95 10.99
11.1 State Governments 17.91 16.36 6.22 4.35 7.76
Note: (-): represents nil or negligible
The revised table format since June 2016, incorporates the ownership pattern of State Governments Securities and Treasury Bills along with the Central Government Securities.
State Government Securities include special bonds issued under Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY) scheme.
Bank PDs are clubbed under Commercial Banks. However, they form very small fraction of total outstanding securities.
The category ‘Others’ comprises State Governments, Pension Funds, PSUs, Trusts, HUF/Individuals etc.

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