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38. India’s Overall Balance of Payments
Date : Jul 10, 2018
(US$ Million)
Item Jan-Mar 2017 (PR) Jan-Mar 2018 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance of Payments(1+2+3) 284,017 276,705 7,312 329,455 316,218 13,237
1 CURRENT ACCOUNT (1.1+ 1.2) 139,362 141,935 –2,573 156,683 169,750 –13,066
1.1 MERCHANDISE 77,354 107,076 –29,722 82,218 123,841 –41,623
1.2 INVISIBLES (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 62,008 34,859 27,149 74,466 45,909 28,557
1.2.1 Services 41,791 23,265 18,525 51,585 31,421 20,164
1.2.1.1 Travel 6,720 3,655 3,065 7,710 4,728 2,983
1.2.1.2 Transportation 4,226 3,694 533 4,688 4,941 –253
1.2.1.3 Insurance 591 439 153 638 370 268
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 136 146 –10 179 305 –126
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 30,117 15,332 14,785 38,370 21,076 17,293
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 18,514 974 17,540 19,906 1,345 18,561
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 8,320 8,239 81 9,936 9,433 503
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 1,007 1,431 –424 1,686 1,171 515
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 666 204 462 600 263 337
1.2.2 Transfers 15,735 1,549 14,186 18,100 1,887 16,213
1.2.2.1 Official 34 216 –183 30 219 –190
1.2.2.2 Private 15,701 1,333 14,368 18,070 1,668 16,402
1.2.3 Income 4,482 10,045 –5,562 4,781 12,601 –7,820
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 3,366 9,399 –6,033 3,651 11,984 –8,333
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 1,116 646 470 1,129 617 513
2 CAPITAL ACCOUNT (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 145,128 134,770 10,357 171,492 146,468 25,024
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 85,079 69,283 15,796 85,777 77,094 8,683
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 13,999 9,001 4,997 13,840 7,432 6,408
2.1.1.1 In India 12,342 3,201 9,141 13,097 4,492 8,605
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 7,968 2,818 5,149 9,096 4,458 4,638
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 3,241 3,241 3,393 3,393
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 1,133 383 750 608 34 574
2.1.1.2 Abroad 1,657 5,800 –4,143 743 2,941 –2,198
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 1,657 3,471 –1,814 743 1,263 –520
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 731 –731 0 713 –713
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 1,598 –1,598 0 964 –964
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 71,080 60,282 10,799 71,937 69,661 2,276
2.1.2.1 In India 70,858 59,727 11,131 71,802 69,427 2,376
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 70,858 59,727 11,131 71,802 69,427 2,376
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 57,118 50,678 6,440 58,274 56,148 2,126
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 13,739 9,049 4,691 13,528 13,279 249
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 223 554 –332 135 235 –100
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 34,267 30,279 3,987 40,835 33,870 6,965
2.2.1 External Assistance 2,020 1,154 866 2,686 1,257 1,430
2.2.1.1 By India 14 58 –43 14 31 –17
2.2.1.2 To India 2,005 1,096 909 2,673 1,225 1,447
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 6,976 7,851 –875 13,581 12,589 992
2.2.2.1 By India 1,736 1,675 61 6,134 6,098 36
2.2.2.2 To India 5,240 6,176 –936 7,447 6,491 956
2.2.3 Short Term to India 25,270 21,274 3,996 24,568 20,025 4,543
2.2.3.1 Suppliers' Credit > 180 days & Buyers' Credit 24,645 21,274 3,371 22,951 20,025 2,926
2.2.3.2 Suppliers' Credit up to 180 days 625 0 625 1,617 0 1,617
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 16,039 29,081 –13,042 31,834 27,205 4,629
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 16,034 29,081 –13,047 31,751 27,205 4,547
2.3.1.1 Assets 163 11,215 –11,053 7,132 10,960 –3,829
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 15,872 17,866 –1,994 24,620 16,244 8,375
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 15,006 12,308 2,698 20,068 15,432 4,636
2.3.2 Others 5 0 5 83 0 83
2.4 Rupee Debt Service 48 –48 50 –50
2.5 Other Capital 9,743 6,080 3,663 13,045 8,250 4,795
3 Errors & Omissions –472 –472 1,279 1,279
4 Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 0 7,312 –7,312 0 13,237 –13,237
4.1 I.M.F. 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) 0 7,312 –7,312 0 13,237 –13,237
Note : Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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