Annual Report


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Date : May 29, 2026
Contents
PART ONE: THE ECONOMY- REVIEW AND PROSPECTS
I. ASSESSMENT AND PROSPECTS
Assessment of 2025-26
Prospects for 2026-27
II. ECONOMIC REVIEW
The Real Economy
Price Situation
Money and Credit
Financial Markets
Government Finances
External Sector
PART TWO: THE WORKING AND OPERATIONS OF THE RESERVE BANK OF INDIA
III. MONETARY POLICY OPERATIONS
Monetary Policy
The Operating Framework: Liquidity Management
Transmission to Deposit and Lending Rates
Sectoral Lending Rates
IV. CREDIT DELIVERY AND FINANCIAL INCLUSION
Credit Delivery
Financial Inclusion
Financial Literacy
V. FINANCIAL MARKETS AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE MANAGEMENT
Financial Markets Regulation Department
Financial Markets Operations Department
Foreign Exchange Department
VI. REGULATION, SUPERVISION AND FINANCIAL STABILITY
Financial Stability Department
Department of Regulation
FinTech Department
Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH)
Department of Supervision
Enforcement Department
Consumer Education and Protection Department
Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation
VII. PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT
Debt Management of the Central Government
Debt Management of State Governments
VIII. CURRENCY MANAGEMENT
Developments in Currency in Circulation
Currency Management Infrastructure
Expenditure on Security Printing
Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Private Limited (BRBNMPL)
IX. PAYMENT AND SETTLEMENT SYSTEMS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Department of Payment and Settlement Systems
Department of Information Technology
Reserve Bank Information Technology Private Limited (ReBIT)
Indian Financial Technology & Allied Services (IFTAS)
X. COMMUNICATION, INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, RESEARCH AND STATISTICS
Communication Processes
International Relations
Government and Bank Accounts
Managing Foreign Exchange Reserves
Economic and Policy Research
Statistics and Information Management
Legal Issues
XI. GOVERNANCE, HUMAN RESOURCES AND ORGANISATIONAL MANAGEMENT
Governance Structure
Human Resource Development Initiatives
Enterprise-Wide Risk Management
Internal Audit/Inspection
Corporate Strategy and Budget Management
External Institutions Funded by the Reserve Bank
Rajbhasha
Premises Department
Annex
XII. THE RESERVE BANK’S ACCOUNTS FOR 2025-26
Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2026
Income Statement for the year ended March 31, 2026
Schedules forming part of Balance Sheet and Income Statement
Statement of Significant Accounting Policies for the year ended March 31, 2026
Notes to Accounts
Annex: Chronology of Major Policy Announcements - April 2025 to March 2026
Appendix Tables
BOXES
II.4.1 : Bank Time Deposits and Mutual Fund Flows Dynamics - A Comparative Analysis
III.1 : Second Review of the Flexible Inflation Targeting Framework
IV.1 : National Strategy for Financial Inclusion (NSFI): 2025-30
V.1 : Use of INR and Local Currencies for Cross-Border Trade
VI.1 : Regulatory Communication - A Paradigm Shift
VI.2 : FREE-AI in the Financial Sector - Key Recommendations
VI.3 : Combating Cyber-Enabled Frauds and Money Mules
IX.1 : Payments Vision 2028
XI.1 : Utkarsh 2029 - Reserve Bank’s Medium-Term Strategy Framework for 2026-29
APPENDIX TABLES
1. Macroeconomic and Financial Indicators
2. Growth Rates and Composition of Real Gross Domestic Product (At 2022-23 Prices)
3. Gross Savings
4. Inflation, Money and Credit
5. Flow of Financial Resources to Commercial Sector
6. Key Fiscal Indicators
7. India’s Overall Balance of Payments

 

Index


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