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Document - 40. India’s Overall Balance of Payments (US $ Million) () or PDF - 40. India’s Overall Balance of Payments (US $ Million) ()
40. India’s Overall Balance of Payments (US $ Million)
Date : Jun 22, 2026
(US$ Million)
Item Jan-Mar 2025 Jan-Mar 2026 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance Of Payments (1+2+3) 521765 512977 8789 759702 752482 7219
1. Current Account (1.1+ 1.2) 265093 251467 13626 280514 273464 7049
1.1 Merchandise 116450 175764 -59314 113133 196565 -83433
1.2 Invisibles (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 148643 75703 72940 167381 76899 90482
1.2.1 Services 102026 48711 53314 111065 50709 60356
1.2.1.1 Travel 9097 7934 1162 9289 8174 1115
1.2.1.2 Transportation 8157 8385 -228 8176 8003 173
1.2.1.3 Insurance 886 762 124 938 515 423
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 165 330 -165 172 317 -145
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 83720 31299 52421 92489 33699 58790
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 46917 5434 41483 53326 6237 47090
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 29432 16221 13212 33076 18326 14750
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 1989 795 1193 1856 823 1033
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 731 533 198 525 525 0
1.2.2 Transfers 34717 3214 31504 44272 3037 41234
1.2.2.1 Official 31 376 -345 29 378 -348
1.2.2.2 Private 34686 2838 31848 44242 2660 41583
1.2.3 Income 11900 23778 -11878 12044 23153 -11109
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 9873 22746 -12873 9978 21992 -12014
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 2027 1032 995 2066 1161 905
2. Capital Account (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 255893 261510 -5617 477902 479018 -1115
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 144464 149956 -5492 148715 156553 -7839
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 18494 18127 366 22496 18287 4209
2.1.1.1 In India 17527 7474 10053 21060 9466 11594
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 9610 7199 2411 11911 8570 3341
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 6165   6165 7010   7010
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 1751 275 1476 2139 896 1243
2.1.1.2 Abroad 967 10653 -9686 1436 8821 -7385
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 967 6321 -5354 1436 4917 -3481
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 1712 -1712 0 1951 -1951
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 2620 -2620 0 1953 -1953
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 125970 131829 -5859 126218 138266 -12047
2.1.2.1 In India 124923 130917 -5995 124580 136701 -12121
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 124923 130917 -5995 124580 136701 -12121
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 101683 115225 -13541 108868 122513 -13645
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 23239 15693 7547 15712 14188 1524
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0   0 0   0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 1048 912 136 1638 1564 74
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 56221 50563 5658 259712 259102 610
2.2.1 External Assistance 3712 1641 2071 3274 1723 1551
2.2.1.1 By India 6 25 -19 6 9 -4
2.2.1.2 To India 3706 1616 2090 3268 1713 1555
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 38951 30958 7993 241439 238943 2496
2.2.2.1 By India 23141 22668 473 231433 232511 -1078
2.2.2.2 To India 15810 8290 7520 10006 6432 3574
2.2.3 Short Term to India 13558 17964 -4406 14999 18436 -3437
2.2.3.1 Buyers’ credit & Suppliers’ Credit >180 days 13558 16205 -2647 14999 16553 -1554
2.2.3.2 Suppliers’ Credit up to 180 days 0 1759 -1759 0 1883 -1883
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 33573 42550 -8977 47850 42451 5399
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 33573 42331 -8758 47288 42451 4838
2.3.1.1 Assets 6486 17652 -11166 16794 15790 1004
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 27087 24678 2408 30494 26660 3834
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 26288 23458 2830 28791 25501 3290
2.3.2 Others 0 219 -219 562 0 562
2.4 Rupee Debt Service   7 -7   7 -7
2.5 Other Capital 21635 18433 3202 21626 20905 721
3. Errors & Omissions 780 0 780 1286 0 1286
4. Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 0 8789 -8789 0 7219 -7219
4.1 I.M.F. 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)   8789 -8789   7219 -7219
Note: P: Preliminary.
Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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