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Press Releases
Date : Jul 10, 2012

Press Release*

June 2012

Reserve Bank Cancels the Licence of The Madhavpura Mercantile Co-perative Bank Ltd., Ahmedabad (Gujarat)

June 7, 2012

In view of the fact that The Madhavpura Mercantile Co-operative Bank Ltd, Ahmedabad (Gujarat) [the cooperative bank] had ceased to be solvent, all efforts to revive it in close consultation with the Government of India had failed and the depositors were being inconvenienced by continued uncertainty, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) passed an order cancelling the banking licence issued to the co-operative bank with effect from the close of business on June 4, 2012. The Central Registrar of Co-operative Societies, New Delhi (CRCS) has also been requested to issue an order for winding up the co-operative bank and appoint a liquidator.

The co-operative bank was granted a licence by RBI on August 19, 1994 to commence banking business in India. During 1999-2000 the co-operative bank resorted to indiscriminate lending, particularly to stock broking firms in gross violation of lending norms. In March 2001, there was a sudden run on the co-operative bank following rumours of its large exposure to Ketan Parekh, a leading stock broker at Mumbai, who suffered huge losses in his share dealings. The co-operative bank was also holding substantial amount (`800.00 crore) of inter-bank deposits from a large number of UCBs in Gujarat and from other banks and this posed a systemic risk for the co-operative banks in Gujarat. With a view to protecting the interests of the depositors, RBI issued directions to the bank on March 13, 2001 under Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (AACS) [the act] restricting certain operations. RBI issued requisition to Central Registrar of Co-operative Societies (CRCS) to supersede the Board of Directors of the co-operative bank under Section 48 of the Multi State Co-operative Societies Act, 1984. The CRCS superseded the Board and appointed an Administrator on March 14, 2001 to oversee the affairs of the co-operative bank.

The statutory inspection of the co-operative bank conducted by RBI under section 35 of the Act with reference to financial position of the bank as on March 31, 2001 inter alia revealed its precarious financial position as under :

i. The co-operative bank’s net worth was assessed at (-) `1147.13 crore and the bank was not having adequate assets to meet its liabilities as required under Section 22 (3) (a) of the Act.

ii. The co-operative bank had not complied with the requirements of minimum capital and reserves in terms of the provisions of Section 11 (1) of the Act.

iii. The entire capital and reserves of the cooperative bank had eroded and the deposit erosion was to the extent of 90.9 per cent.

iv. The gross NPAs formed 88.2 per cent of the gross advances.

v. The co-operative bank had a net loss of `1192.81 crore.

In order to safeguard the interests of the depositors and a large number of UCBs which had placed deposits with the co-operative bank, the Government of India/ CRCS formulated a Scheme of Reconstruction for the co-operative bank. Consequently, the directions imposed by RBI under Section 35 A of the B.R.Act, 1949 (AACS) were withdrawn and the Scheme of Reconstruction was made applicable from the close of business of August 23, 2001 for a period of ten years with the approval of RBI. The scheme envisaged infusion of funds, retention of existing deposits, converting call money borrowings from banks/ institutions into term deposits, DICGC meeting its obligation in full to the co-operative bank’s eligible depositors, investment of fresh deposits in Government securities, management aspects etc. During the period of ten years, the Reconstruction Scheme did not make much progress mainly due to non-fulfillment of commitments for contribution to Revival Fund by UCBs and poor track record of recovery including from Ketan Parekh. The scheme expired on August 23, 2011.

RBI conducted statutory inspection of the cooperative bank under Section 35 of the Act with reference to its financial position as on March 31, 2011. It was revealed that the co-operative bank’s assessed net worth was (-) `1316.50 crore, CRAR was (-) 1941.1 per cent, gross NPAs were `1126.55 crore i.e. almost 99.99 per cent of its gross advances, accumulated losses were `1357.41 crore and deposit erosion was 100 per cent. Due to precarious financial position of the cooperative bank, it was placed under Directions issued under Section 35 A of the Act from the close of business of August 23, 2011 for a period of six months and extended up to August 23, 2012, subject to review. The existing Board of Administrators was also allowed to continue till further orders. The Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India was advised vide our letter dated August 23, 2011 to firm up the proposal, if any, for revival of the co-operative bank in consultation with various stakeholders and forward to us for further consideration.

Govt. of India, vide their letter dated September 7, 2011 forwarded a Modified Reconstruction Scheme proposed by the co-operative bank. The Modified Reconstruction Scheme was examined and it was found that its Net Worth would remain negative, even if the said Modified Scheme is implemented. Its chances of revival were, therefore, considered remote. The Govt. of India was also advised of the position that there is no other option but to initiate the process of liquidation of the bank.

Central TAFCUB, in its meeting held on January 4, 2012, also recommended that there are no other options but to initiate steps for liquidation of the bank.

In view of the precarious financial position of the co-operative bank, a Show Cause Notice (SCN) dated March 16, 2012 was issued asking it to show cause as to why the license granted to it to carry on banking business in India under Section 22 of the Act should not be cancelled. The co-operative bank in its reply dated April 18, 2012 to the SCN accepted that the precarious financial position of the co-operative bank which was attributed to the fraud amounting to `1200.00 crore committed on the co-operative bank by the share broking community including Ketan Parekh and his associates in collusion with the then members of the Board of Directors. As per the bank, an amount of `803.00 crore constituting 72 per cent of the total advances were unsecured due to unenforceable securities and defective documentation and hence not recoverable. The co-operative bank also accepted that the Reconstruction Scheme failed due to non-fulfillment of commitment of UCBs to contribute to the Revival Fund because many UCBs feared for the safety of their moneys and even the amount of `343.36 crore was returned in terms of CRCS notification of April 2008 on the representation made by the co-operative bank and petition filed by them before the Gujarat High Court. The Board of Administrators through a resolution left it to RBI to decide the future set up of the co-operative bank. Thus the co-operative bank accepted all the irregularities/deficiencies observed in the SCN issued for cancellation of licence.

The co-operative bank had furnished another revival plan envisaging a loan of 1000.00 crore from World Bank/European Banks which will be procured by an NRI who will invest `500.00 crore for the next ten years in the form of preference shares totaling `5000.00 crore. It was observed that the co-operative bank was neither aware of the antecedents of the investor nor the genuineness of the sources of the funds. The co-operative bank was not sure whether the proposal will result in a turnaround for the co-operative bank by making its net worth positive. The proposal is also not in conformity with the bye-laws of the bank for allotment of preference shares to an investor who is not a loanee and the proposed capital structure is not in conformity with the provisions of Section 33 of the Multi State Co-op. Societies Act, 2002. Hence, it has not been considered a concrete proposal for revival.

As already stated the financial position of the cooperative bank as on March 31, 2011 was highly precarious with Assessed Net Worth at (-) `1316.50 crore, CRAR at (-) 1941.1 per cent, gross NPAs at 99.99 per cent of its gross advances (`1126.59 crore) and accumulated losses at `1357.41 crore. The deposits of the bank have been eroded fully. The co-operative bank has admitted that the revival of the bank failed due to difficulty in mobilising revival fund from the contributing UCBs and poor track record of recovery particularly from the Ketan Parekh group. The co-operative bank was placed under directions under Section 35A of the Act with effect form August 23, 2011. The Modified Reconstruction Scheme forwarded by Govt. of India was not found to be viable and Govt. of India was advised vide our letter dated December 26, 2011. The fresh proposal envisaging investment of `1000.00 crore is neither complete nor viable for revival of the co-operative bank as already explained in para 9 above. It is also not in conformity with the provisions of Multi State Co-operative Societies Act, 2002 and the guidelines issued by RBI.

From the facts and circumstances mentioned above it is observed that :

i) The co-operative bank is not complying with the provision of Sections 11(1) and 22(3) (a) & (b) of the Act. There is no revival plan or merger proposal pending with RBI.

ii) There is no likelihood of the co-operative bank being able to resume normal functioning in the foreseeable future.

iii) The co-operative bank is not in a position to pay its present and future depositors in full as and when their claims accrue.

iv) The affairs of the co-operative bank are being conducted in a manner detrimental to the interests of its depositors.

v) The financial position of the co-operative bank is so precarious that there is no scope for its revival

vi) The public interest would be adversely affected if the co-operative bank is allowed to carry on its business any further.

Therefore, Reserve Bank of India took the extreme measure of cancelling the licence of the co-operative bank in the interest of co-operative bank’s depositors. Consequent to the cancellation of licence, The Madhavpura Mercantile Co-operative Bank Ltd., Ahmedabad (Gujarat) is prohibited from carrying on the business of ‘banking’ as defined in Section 5(b) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (AACS).

For any clarifications, depositors may approach Shri Kamaljeet Singh, Assistant General Manager, Urban Banks Department, Reserve Bank of India, Ahmedabad. His contact details are as below:

Postal Address: Urban Banks Department, Reserve Bank of India, Ahmedabad Regional Office, La Gajjar Chambers, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad -380 009, Telephone Number: (079) 26582822, Fax Number: (079) 26584853.

Certificate of Registration of Sri Sai Siri Finance & Leasing Ltd. – Cancelled

June 8, 2012

The Reserve Bank of India has on April 19, 2012 cancelled the certificate of registration No.B-09.00176 dated March 1, 2005, issued to Sri Sai Siri Finance and Leasing Ltd., having its registered office at D.No.40-9/1- 8, Vasavya Nagar Vijaywada-520010 for carrying on the business of a non-banking financial institution as the company has voluntarily exited from carrying on NBFI activities. Following cancellation of the registration certificate the company cannot transact the business of a non-banking financial institution.

By the powers conferred under Section 45-IA (6) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, the Reserve Bank can cancel the registration certificate of a non-banking financial company. The business of a non-banking financial institution is defined in clause (a) of Section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.

Dr. K C Chakrabarty re-appointed as RBI Deputy Governor for three more months

June 13, 2012

The Government of India today re-appointed Dr. K C Chakrabarty as the Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India for a further period of three months beyond June 14, 2012 or until further orders, whichever is earlier.

Dr. K C Chakrabarty was appointed as Deputy Governor in 2009 for a period of three years from the date of his taking charge or until further orders, whichever was earlier. Dr. K C Chakrabarty took charge as Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank on June 15, 2009.

Meeting of the FSDC Sub-Committee Hyderabad

June 14, 2012

A meeting of the Sub-Committee of the Financial Stability Development Council (FSDC) was held today in Hyderabad. Dr. D. Subbarao, Governor, Reserve Bank of India, chaired the meeting. The meeting was attended by Shri U. K. Sinha, Chairman, SEBI; Shri J. Harinarayan, Chairman, IRDA; Shri Yogesh Agrawal, Chairman, PFRDA; Deputy Governors of RBI Dr. K.C. Chakrabarty, Dr. Subir Gokarn, Shri Anand Sinha and Shri H.R. Khan, Shri V. S. Das, Executive Director, RBI and other officials.

The Sub-Committee reviewed the recent developments in the global economy, specifically in the Eurozone and the US and the consequences for India. The concerns on slowing growth, persistent inflationary pressures, growing twin deficits and negative market perceptions were discussed. The concerns arising from the quantum of gold imports and their contribution to the current account deficit featured in the discussions.

The Sub-Committee decided to set up a Working Group to examine issues involved in framing a proposal for a comprehensive resolution regime in the country for all types of financial institutions, in compliance with the Financial Stability Board’s (FSB) Key Attributes of Effective Resolution Regimes for financial institutions. The Sub-Committee further discussed the extant gaps in the regulatory framework for Collective Investment Schemes and the need for the state governments to take the lead in plugging these gaps. It resolved to take forward the work on setting up a regulatory framework for Investment Advisory Services.

The functioning of the Technical Group for Financial Inclusion and Literacy and the Inter Regulatory Technical Group was also reviewed. The Sub Committee took note of the present status of financial inclusion and suggested measures to deepen it further. The Sub Committee deliberated on and approved the National Strategy for Financial Literacy. The document will be placed in public domain for wider consultation.

The Sub Committee deliberated on the potential risks to financial stability flagged in the Financial Stability Report scheduled for release at the end of June 2012.

Mid-Quarter Monetary Policy Review: June 2012

June 18, 2012

Monetary and Liquidity Measures

On the basis of an assessment of the current macroeconomic situation, it has been decided to:

• keep the cash reserve ratio (CRR) of scheduled banks unchanged at 4.75 per cent of their net demand and time liabilities; and

• keep the policy repo rate under the liquidity adjustment facility (LAF) unchanged at 8.0 per cent.

Consequently, the reverse repo rate under the LAF will remain unchanged at 7.0 per cent, and the marginal standing facility (MSF) rate and the Bank Rate at 9.0 per cent.

Introduction

2. Since the Reserve Bank’s Annual Policy statement in April, global macroeconomic and financial conditions have deteriorated. At the same time, the domestic macroeconomic situation too raises several deepening concerns. While growth in 2011-12 has moderated significantly, headline inflation remains above levels consistent with sustainable growth. Importantly, retail inflation is also on an uptrend.

3. The Reserve Bank had frontloaded the policy rate reduction in April with a cut of 50 basis points. This decision was based on the premise that the process of fiscal consolidation critical for inflation management would get under way, along with other supply-side initiatives. Our assessment of the current growth inflation dynamic is that there are several factors responsible for the slowdown in activity, particularly in investment, with the role of interest rates being relatively small. Consequently, further reduction in the policy interest rate at this juncture, rather than supporting growth, could exacerbate inflationary pressures.

Global Economy

4. The euro area sovereign debt problem has continued to weigh on the global recovery. After a brief phase of relative calm reflecting the large liquidity injection by the European Central Bank (ECB), renewed concerns have arisen about a sustainable solution to the sovereign debt problem and the increasing vulnerability of the banking sector. Consequently, risk aversion has increased. Recent data suggest that US economic recovery is weakening. Growth in major emerging and developing economies (EDEs) is also moderating. While slowing global growth has dampened commodity prices, heightened risk aversion and the resultant slowing of capital flows will have a significant adverse impact on EDEs, including India. Also, should there be an event shock, central banks in advanced economies will likely do another round of quantitative easing. This will have an adverse impact on growth and inflation in EDEs, particularly on oil importing countries such as India, through a possible rebound in commodity prices.

Domestic Economy

Growth

5. Economic activity in 2011-12 moderated sequentially over the quarters to take growth to a low of 5.3 per cent in Q4, though for the year as a whole it was 6.5 per cent. Deceleration in industrial production from the supply side and weak investment from the demand side have, in particular, contributed to the growth slowdown. The index of industrial production (IIP) increased by just 0.1 per cent in April 2012. Even as the manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for May suggested that industrial activity remains in an expansionary mode, there is no question that the pace of expansion has slowed significantly.

6. In this context, it is relevant to assess as to what extent high interest rates are affecting economic growth. Estimates suggest that real effective bank lending interest rates, though positive, remain comparatively lower than the levels seen during the high growth phase of 2003-08. This suggests that factors other than interest rates are contributing more significantly to the growth slowdown.

7. Further, one implication of the rupee depreciation over the past several months is that domestic producers have gained in competitiveness over foreign producers. Over time, this should result in expanding exports and contracting imports, thus acting as a demand stimulus.

Inflation

8. During 2011-12, headline WPI inflation rate moderated from a peak of 10.0 per cent in September 2011 to 7.7 per cent in March 2012. However, during 2012-13 so far, provisional data suggest that it inched up from 7.2 per cent in April to 7.6 per cent in May, driven mainly by food and fuel prices. Primary food articles inflation rose from negative [(-) 0.7 per cent)] in January to 10.7 per cent in May largely due to a sharp increase in vegetable prices. Protein inflation continued to be in double digits. With food prices contributing so heavily to headline inflation, the performance of the south-west monsoon will also play a role in determining inflationary conditions over the course of the current year.

9. Though international crude prices have fallen significantly from their levels in April 2012, the rupee depreciation has significantly offset its impact on wholesale prices. Further, even at the current lower level of global crude oil prices, significant under recoveries persist in respect of administered petroleum product prices. The positive development on the inflation front is that core (non-food manufactured products) inflation has trended down.

10. Consumer price index (CPI) inflation (as measured by the new series, base year 2010) rose from 8.8 per cent in February to 9.4 per cent in March and further to 10.4 per cent in April. Significantly, CPI inflation, excluding food and fuel, was also in double digits suggesting that moderation in wholesale price inflation has not transmitted to the retail level.

11. Notwithstanding the moderation in core inflation, the persistence of overall inflation both at the wholesale and retail levels, in the face of significant growth slowdown, points to serious supply bottlenecks and sticky inflation expectations. Also, in the absence of pass-through from international crude oil prices to domestic prices, the consumption of petroleum products remains strong distorting price signals and preventing the much needed adjustment in aggregate demand. The consequent subsidy burden on the Government is crowding out public investment at a time when reviving investment, both public and private, is a critical imperative. The widening current account deficit (CAD), despite the slowdown in growth, is symptomatic of demand-supply imbalances and a pointer to the urgent need to resolve the supply bottlenecks.

Liquidity Conditions

12. Although money supply (M3) growth has been slightly under the projected trajectory, credit growth has moved above the projected rate. Notably, the widening wedge between deposit growth and credit growth is intensifying liquidity pressures. However, the open market operations (OMOs) have substantially eased liquidity conditions, as is reflected in the stabilisation of the overnight call money rate close to the policy repo rate. To further augment liquidity and encourage banks to increase credit flow to the export sector, the Reserve Bank has increased the limit of export credit refinance from 15 per cent of outstanding export credit of banks to 50 per cent, which will potentially release additionally liquidity of over `300 billion, equivalent to about 50 basis points reduction in the CRR.

External sector

13. During 2011-12, the widening CAD, in the face of worsening global economic and financial conditions, exerted downward pressure on the rupee. As capital inflows continue to remain muted, the rupee has further depreciated since April. Prospects for increasing capital inflows depend on both global conditions, particularly a credible resolution of the euro area situation, and an improvement in the domestic investment climate.

Guidance

14. The evolving growth-inflation dynamic will continue to influence the Reserve Bank’s stance on interest rates. Core inflation has moderated, reflecting demand conditions and lower pricing power. However, both headline and retail inflation rates are rising, which have a bearing on inflation expectations. Future actions will depend on a continuing assessment of external and domestic developments that contribute to lowering inflation risks.

15. Management of liquidity remains a priority. Even as the liquidity situation converges to the comfort zone, the Reserve Bank will continue to use OMOs as and when warranted to contain liquidity pressures.

16. Finally, recognising that the global situation is turbulent, the Reserve Bank stands ready to use all available instruments and measures to respond rapidly and appropriately to any adverse developments.

The Jamnagar Peoples Co-operative Bank Ltd., Dist: Jamnagar – Penalised

June 18, 2012

The Reserve Bank of India has imposed a monetary penalty of `1.00 lakh (Rupees one lakh only) on The Jamnagar Peoples Co-operative Bank Ltd., Dist: Jamnagar in exercise of the powers vested in it under the provisions of Section 47A (1) (b) read with Section 46(4) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (AACS), for violation of RBI directives related to (a) ceiling on exposure to individual non SLR investments and (b) prohibition from waiver of interest on a loan to an exdirector under the provision of section 20A of the Act.

The Reserve Bank of India issued a Show Cause Notice to the bank in response to which the bank submitted a written reply. After considering the facts of the case and the bank’s replies in the matter, the Reserve Bank came to the conclusion that the violation was substantiated and warranted imposition of the penalty.

Certificate of Registration of Matruka Investments Ltd. – Cancelled

June 19, 2012

The Reserve Bank of India has on June 1, 2012 cancelled the certificate of registration No.13.00315 dated March 9, 1998, issued to Matruka Investments Ltd., having its registered office at Old No.27/1, 27/2 New No. 35/36, Sankey Road, Bangalore – 560001 for carrying on the business of a non-banking financial institution on supervisory grounds from carrying on NBFI activities. Following cancellation of the registration certificate the company cannot transact the business of a non-banking financial institution.

By the powers conferred under Section 45-IA (6) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, the Reserve Bank can cancel the registration certificate of a non-banking financial company. The business of a non-banking financial institution is defined in clause (a) of Section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.

The Kalol Nagrik Sahakari Bank Limited, Kalol, Dist. Gandhinagar (Gujarat) – Penalised

June 20, 2012

The Reserve Bank of India has imposed a monetary penalty of `5.00 lakh (Rupees five lakh only) on The Kalol Nagrik Sahakari Bank Limited, Kalol, Dist. Gandhinagar (Gujarat) in exercise of powers vested in it under the provisions of Section 47(A)(1)(b) read with Section 46(4) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (As applicable to Co-operative Societies), for violation of Reserve Bank of India instructions relating to Know Your Customer (KYC) norms and Anti Money Laundering (AML) guidelines.

The Reserve Bank of India had issued a show cause notice to the bank, in response to which the bank submitted a written reply. After considering the facts of the case and the bank’s reply as also personal submissions in the matter, the Reserve Bank of India came to the conclusion that the violation was substantiated and warranted imposition of the penalty.

The Bundi Urban Co-operative Bank Limited, Bundi, Rajasthan – Penalised

June 27, 2012

The Reserve Bank of India has imposed a monetary penalty of `2.00 lakh (Rupees two lakh only) on The Bundi Urban Co-operative Bank Limited, Bundi, Rajasthan in exercise of powers vested in it under the provisions of Section 47(1)(b) read with Section 46(4) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (As applicable to Co-operative Societies) as also the Section 30(1), read with Section 26(6), of the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, for repeated violations of Reserve Bank of India directives relating to donation and levy of service charges on customers.

The Reserve Bank of India had issued a show cause notice to the bank, in response to which the bank submitted a written reply. After considering the facts of the case and the bank’s reply as also personal submissions in the matter, the Reserve Bank of India came to the conclusion that the violations were substantiated and warranted imposition of the penalty.

RBI releases Draft Payment System Vision Document 2012-15 for Public Comments

June 27, 2012

The Reserve Bank of India, today released on its website, the draft Payment System Vision Document 2012-15 for public consultation. Comments on the Vision Document are invited from members of the public, academia, industry and other stakeholders. Comments can be sent by email by 31 July, 2012.

The Payments System Vision Document 2012-15 envisages by ways and means of ensuring that ‘payment and settlement systems in the country are safe, efficient, interoperable, authorised, accessible, inclusive and compliant with international standards’. Accordingly, it proposes to ‘proactively encourage electronic payment systems for ushering in a less-cash society in India’ as its Vision.

The Reserve Bank had earlier published a Vision Document outlining the course of action that would be undertaken in the field of payment and settlement systems over a three year period. The tasks laid out in the above document have been completed to a large extent. The new Vision Document intends to take the Mission further to meet the growing payment needs of the nation.

The Surat People’s Co-operative Bank Ltd., Dist. Surat – Penalised

June 28, 2012

The Reserve Bank of India has imposed a monetary penalty of `5.00 lakh (Rupees five lakh only) on The Surat People’s Co-operative Bank Ltd., Dist. Surat, in exercise of powers vested in it under the provisions of Section 47(A)(1)(b) read with Section 46(4) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (As applicable to Cooperative Societies), for violation of RBI directives/ instructions regarding (i) establishment/promotion of trusts, (ii) loans and advances to firms/companies in which director of the bank and their relatives were interested and (iii) KYC norms etc.

The Reserve Bank of India had issued a show cause notice to the bank, in response to which the bank submitted a written reply. After considering the facts of the case and the bank’s reply in the matter, the Reserve Bank of India came to the conclusion that the violation was substantiated and warranted imposition of the penalty.

RBI Governor Dr. D. Subbarao appealed to the banks to conduct town hall events in local languages

June 29, 2012

‘Every bank should conduct a Town Hall event in a chosen state entirely in the local language. In this regard, they may coordinate with Reserve Bank’s Customer Service Department and Department of Communication to draw up a programme. This will be our collective effort to reach out to people in their own language’.

Dr. D. Subbarao, Governor, Reserve Bank of India appealed to the banks today at Mumbai while awarding the Rajbhasha Shields for the year 2010-2011.

Explaining the background of the appeal, Governor said that every year in the month of October Reserve Bank has been conducting town hall meetings. Usually these meetings are conducted in Tier II cities. While recollecting the RBI’s experiences in such meetings he said that the questions in Hindi reflect a different set of concerns from those that are asked in English. The Hindi questions typically reflect middle class anxieties and aspirations. The grievances they bring about are different, more common and more intractable. ‘Listening to these questions in Hindi and attempting to answer them has been a great learning experience for me and for the Deputy Governors of RBI who participate in the Town Hall events along with me’. Dr. Subbarao also encouraged the banks to take the lead in conducting town hall events to provide a forum for interacting with the public and for listening to their grievances, and suggestions. Adding that five such programmes have already been conducted, he appealed to the banks to conduct similar town hall events.

The annual Reserve Bank Rajbhasha Shield was instituted in 1980 to encourage public sector banks to use Hindi in their day-to-day work. The Reserve Bank also conducts a competition for the house journals of banks and financial institutions. The Reserve Bank started an Inter-Bank Hindi Essay Competition from 2002-03. List of winners is enclosed.

On this occasion Dr. Subir Gokarn, Deputy Governor, Reserve Bank of India while complimenting the prize winning banks and financial institutions said that the banking scenario has been changing in a rapid pace. Technology advancement has brought changes in the working pattern of banking. With the implementation of packages like core banking solutions (CBS), language issues are being resolved easily. He expressed his happiness that the banks have started issuing pass books in Hindi through CBS.

Earlier, Shri Bazil Shaikh, Chief General Manager, Human Resource Management Department welcomed the Chief Executives of banks and financial institutions. Dr. Ramakant Gupta, Deputy General Manager, Rajbhasha Department, Reserve Bank of India conducted the programme and also proposed a vote of thanks.

The function was attended by chairmen and other senior executives of banks and financial institutions.


* Important Press Releases during June 2012.


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