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| State Finances: A Study of Budgets of 2021-22 | |  10360 kb |
| Foreword | | 39 kb |
| Contents | | 75 kb |
| List of Abbreviations | | 35 kb |
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| I. Overview | | 64 kb |
| II. Fiscal Position of the State Governments | | 1324 kb |
| III. Coping with the Pandemic: A Third-Tier Dimension | | 2666 kb |
| IV. Way Forward | | 78 kb |
| References | | 42 kb |
| Explanatory Note on Data Sources and Methodology | | 125 kb |
| e-STATES Database |  11853 kb |
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| Appendix Table 1: Major Deficit Indicators of State Governments | 12 kb | 49 kb |
| Appendix Table 2: Devolution and Transfer of Resources from the Centre | 14 kb | 71 kb |
| Appendix Table 3: Development and Non-Development Expenditure: Aggregate | 10 kb | 47 kb |
| Appendix Table 4: Development Expenditure – Major Heads | 12 kb | 61 kb |
| Appendix Table 5: Non-Development Expenditure – Major Heads | 10 kb | 50 kb |
| Appendix Table 6: Development and Non-Development Expenditure | 10 kb | 48 kb |
| Appendix Table 7: Composition of Social Sector Expenditure | 18 kb | 97 kb |
| Appendix Table 8: Decomposition of Gross Fiscal Deficit | 11 kb | 50 kb |
| Appendix Table 9: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit | 13 kb | 62 kb |
| Appendix Table 10: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit – As Per cent of Total | 12 kb | 56 kb |
| Appendix Table 11: Composition of Outstanding Liabilities of State Governments and Uts | 13 kb | 65 kb |
| Appendix Table 12: Composition of Outstanding Liabilities of State Governments and UTs - As Proportion to Total | 12 kb | 60 kb |
| Appendix Table 13: State Government Market Borrowings | 10 kb | 42 kb |
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| Statement 1: Major Fiscal Indicators | 16 kb | 94 kb |
| Statement 2: Revenue Deficit/Surplus | 12 kb | 60 kb |
| Statement 3: Gross Fiscal Deficit/Surplus | 12 kb | 60 kb |
| Statement 4: Decomposition of Gross Fiscal Deficit | 14 kb | 71 kb |
| Statement 5: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit – 2019-20 (Accounts) | 13 kb | 69 kb |
| Statement 6: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit - As Per cent of Total - 2019-20 (Accounts) | 12 kb | 64 kb |
| Statement 7: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit - 2020-21 (RE) | 13 kb | 69 kb |
| Statement 8: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit- As Per cent of Total - 2020-21 (RE) | 12 kb | 64 kb |
| Statement 9: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit – 2021-22 (BE) | 13 kb | 68 kb |
| Statement 10: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit - As Per cent of Total - 2021-22 (BE) | 12 kb | 64 kb |
| Statement 11: Development Expenditure | 11 kb | 48 kb |
| Statement 12: Non-Development Expenditure | 11 kb | 47 kb |
| Statement 13: Interest Payments | 12 kb | 61 kb |
| Statement 14: Tax Revenue | 11 kb | 54 kb |
| Statement 15: Non-Tax Revenue | 11 kb | 55 kb |
| Statement 16: Loans from the Centre | 11 kb | 61 kb |
| Statement 17: Devolution and Transfer of Resources from the Centre | 12 kb | 61 kb |
| Statement 18: Composition of Outstanding Liabilities | 27 kb | 175 kb |
| Statement 19: Total Outstanding Liabilities of State Governments | 14 kb | 76 kb |
| Statement 20: Total Outstanding Liabilities - As percentage of GSDP | 12 kb | 74 kb |
| Statement 21: Market Borrowings of State Governments | 11 kb | 49 kb |
| Statement 22: State Government Market Loans | | 892 kb |
| Statement 23: Maturity Profile of Outstanding State Government Securities | 13 kb | 72 kb |
| Statement 24: Maturity Profile of Outstanding State Government Securities - As Per cent of Total | 12 kb | 67 kb |
| Statement 25: Investment Outstanding in Treasury Bills | 12 kb | 70 kb |
| Statement 26: Expenditure on Education - As Ratio to Aggregate Expenditure | 12 kb | 70 kb |
| Statement 27: Expenditure on Medical and Public Health and Family Welfare - As Ratio to Aggregate Expenditure | 12 kb | 70 kb |
| Statement 28: Outstanding Guarantees of State Governments | 13 kb | 70 kb |
| Statement 29: Expenditure on Wages and Salaries | 13 kb | 71 kb |
| Statement 30: Expenditure on Operations and Maintenance | 13 kb | 69 kb |
| Statement 31: Social Sector Expenditure | 15 kb | 74 kb |
| Statement 32: Social Sector Expenditure to Total Expenditure | 13 kb | 70 kb |
| Statement 33: Revenue Receipts of State Governments | 12 kb | 60 kb |
| Statement 34: Revenue Expenditure of State Governments and UTs | 12 kb | 66 kb |
| Statement 35: Development Expenditure: Select Indicators | 11 kb | 50 kb |
| Statement 36: Subsidies | 10 kb | 45 kb |
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| States: Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar | 24 kb | 128 kb |
| States: Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana | 24 kb | 129 kb |
| States: Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka | 23 kb | 164 kb |
| States: Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur | 23 kb | 129 kb |
| States: Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha | 23 kb | 127 kb |
| States: Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu | 24 kb | 129 kb |
| States: Telangana, Tripura, Uttarkhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal | 28 kb | 168 kb |
| States: National Capital Territory of Delhi, Puducherry, All States and UTs | 21 kb | 131 kb |
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| States: Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar | 24 kb | 123 kb |
| States: Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana | 24 kb | 122 kb |
| States: Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka | 24 kb | 122 kb |
| States: Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur | 25 kb | 124 kb |
| States: Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha | 23 kb | 122 kb |
| States: Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu | 24 kb | 123 kb |
| States: Telangana, Tripura, Uttarkhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal | 29 kb | 166 kb |
| States: National Capital Territory of Delhi, Puducherry, All States and UTs | 22 kb | 129 kb |
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| States: Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana | 26 kb | 161 kb |
| States: Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur | 26 kb | 163 kb |
| States: Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu | 25 kb | 163 kb |
| States: Telangana, Tripura, Uttarkhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, National Capital Territory of Delhi, Puducherry, All States and UTs | 29 kb | 190 kb |
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| States: Andhra Pradesh and Arunachal Pradesh | 20 kb | 123 kb |
| States: Assam and Bihar | 20 kb | 124 kb |
| States: Chhattisgarh and Goa | 19 kb | 123 kb |
| States: Gujarat and Haryana | 19 kb | 125 kb |
| States: Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir | 19 kb | 124 kb |
| States: Jharkhand and Karnataka | 20 kb | 124 kb |
| States: Kerala and Madhya Pradesh | 20 kb | 125 kb |
| States: Maharashtra and Manipur | 20 kb | 124 kb |
| States: Meghalaya and Mizoram | 19 kb | 123 kb |
| States: Nagaland and Odisha | 19 kb | 124 kb |
| States: Punjab and Rajasthan | 20 kb | 125 kb |
| States: Sikkim and Tamil Nadu | 20 kb | 124 kb |
| States: Telangana and Tripura | 19 kb | 124 kb |
| States: Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh | 20 kb | 125 kb |
| States: West Bengal | 16 kb | 98 kb |
| States: National Capital Territory of Delhi and Puducherry | 19 kb | 123 kb |
| States: All States and UTs | 18 kb | 150 kb |
| Notes to Appendices | | 33 kb |